Nocturnal noog: cov 10 no hu nkauj hmo ntuj

Cov txheej txheem:

Nocturnal noog: cov 10 no hu nkauj hmo ntuj
Nocturnal noog: cov 10 no hu nkauj hmo ntuj
Anonim

Nkauj noog quaj kho siab heev. Muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas hu nkauj feem ntau lossis ib nrab thaum hmo ntuj. Peb qhia koj txog 10 hom noog uas tuaj yeem hnov thaum hmo ntuj.

Blackbird (Turdus merula)

noog dub
noog dub
  • Synonym: Dub Thrush
  • Kev faib tawm: Europe mus rau Asia Me thiab North Africa, Australia thiab New Zealand Neozoon
  • Singing: Qee lub sij hawm ua ntej kaj ntug, suab paj nruag hu nkauj nrog ntau cov motifs, "tix tix tix" thaum zoo siab
  • Size: 24 to 27 cm
  • Wingspan: 38 cm
  • Appearance: Poj niam txiv ntseej xim av nrog dub beak, txiv neej dub nrog daj beak
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Lub Peb Hlis txog rau Lub Xya Hli
  • Habitat: Hav zoov, nroog (city parks, gardens)
  • Food: Earthworms, beetles, butterflies, snails, caterpillars, larvae, berries, noob
  • Train cwj pwm: Ib nrab ruber

Field Whorl (Locustella naevia)

Field Warbler - Locustella naevia
Field Warbler - Locustella naevia
  • Synonym: Grasshopper warbler
  • Kev faib tawm: Western Europe ntawm Urals mus rau Western Siberia, hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes tsis nyob hauv thaj tsam Alpine
  • Singing: hu nkauj nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj, nrov “hais”, nco txog cov nyom nyom
  • Size: 12 to 14 cm
  • Wingspan: 14 txog 19 cm
  • Appearance:
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis txog rau lub Xya Hli
  • Habitat: Cov chaw ntub dej thiab qhuav, xav tau cov nroj tsuag thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab txaus
  • Food:tsuas yog arthropods
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb

Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus)

Redstart - Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Redstart - Phoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Kev faib tawm: Western mus rau Central Palearctic
  • Singing: hu nkauj hmo ntuj thiab sawv ntxov, maj mam "hüit" nrog kev siv zog ntxiv, crisp "zuam-zuam-zuam" ua raws, motifs sib txawv ntau zaus, suab paj nruag heev
  • Size: 13-15 cm
  • Wingspan: 21 txog 24 cm
  • Zoo: grey rau grey-xim av rov qab plaub, txiv neej nrog meej xim txiv kab ntxwv-liab hauv caj pas thiab plab cheeb tsam, nrog rau cov caj pas dub, poj niam nrog dawb-beige hauv siab, ob tug poj niam muaj plaub hau liab
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Mid-May to July
  • Habitat: Pine forests, mixed forests, deciduous forests, city parks and natural gardens
  • Food: Berries, noob, larvae, kab laug sab, kab
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb

Note:

Lub redstart dub (Phoenicurus ochruros) zoo ib yam li cov redstart hauv tsos thiab tus cwj pwm. Qhov sib txawv loj tshaj plaws yog zaj nkauj, raws li cov xim liab liab feem ntau tawm ntawm kev sib tsoo "jirr tititi" ntawm lub sijhawm luv luv thiab nrog cov suab paj nruag me me.

Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla)

Blackcap - Sylvia atricapilla
Blackcap - Sylvia atricapilla
  • Kev faib tawm: Europe, tsis nyob rau sab qaum teb Scandinavia, Iceland thiab qaum teb British Isles
  • Singing: tsaus ntuj mus txog rau thaum kaj ntug, suab paj nruag nrog nce ntim, motifs feem ntau hloov, thaum zoo siab nias "tak" yog hnov
  • Size: 13-15 cm
  • Wingspan: 23 cm
  • Appearance:
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Plaub Hlis Ntuj txog nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli
  • Habitat: thaj chaw hav zoov, riparian forests, nyiam shrubs thiab undergrowth, lub nroog chaw ua si, lub vaj, cemeteries
  • Food: Kab laug sab, kab, berries
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb

Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)

Nightingale - Luscinia megarhynchos
Nightingale - Luscinia megarhynchos
  • Kev faib tawm: Western Europe mus rau Mongolia, North Africa, tsis nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj Europe
  • Singing: hu nkauj tshwj xeeb thaum hmo ntuj, mus txog 260 nqe lus sib txawv, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, voluminous, melodious, suab paj nruag hauv zos nrog cov nkauj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws
  • Size: 15-16.5 cm
  • Wingspan: 22 txog 26 cm
  • Appearance: Sab saum toj thiab tail plaub nyob rau hauv lub teeb liab xim av, underside dawb mus rau lub teeb grey, dawb qhov muag ntug, daj liab beak
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Tsib Hlis txog rau Lub Rau Hli
  • Habitat: Scrub forests, forest edges, wetlands
  • Food: Kab, kab, kab ntsig, kab laug sab, kab laug sab, berries (tshwj xeeb tshaj lub caij ntuj sov)
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb

Robin (Erithacus rubecula)

Robin - Erithacus rubecula
Robin - Erithacus rubecula
  • Kev faib tawm: sab hnub poob Palearctic rau North Africa thiab Asia Minor
  • Singing: hu nkauj hmo ntuj txog li ib teev ua ntej kaj ntug, tus yam ntxwv "zuam" thiab "snickering" los ntawm kev hloov pauv "zik" sai, ncab mus rau trilling, varied
  • Size: 13.5-14 cm
  • Wingspan: 20 txog 22 cm
  • Appearance: xim av sab sauv, txawv txiv kab ntxwv-liab mis thiab caj pas, daim tawv nqaij tsaus, dub tis tswv yim
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Xya Hli Ntuj
  • Habitat: Hav zoov muaj dej txaus, tsob ntoo, hauv nroog
  • Food: Kab, berries, txiv hmab txiv ntoo
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov noog nyob hauv, ib nrab neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw nyob rau sab qaum teb

Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos)

Nkauj Thrush - Turdus philomelos
Nkauj Thrush - Turdus philomelos
  • Kev faib tawm: Western thiab Central Palearctic rau Lake Baikal, hauv Australia thiab New Zealand Neozoon
  • Singing: hu nkauj txhua hnub, suab nrov nrog ntau yam motifs, rov hais dua lawv ntau zaus, feem ntau cov suab zoo nkauj "tülip tülip tülip" lossis txhais meej meej "didi didi didi "
  • Size: 20 txog 22 cm, txiv neej loj me ntsis
  • Wingspan: 36 cm
  • Appearance:
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Lub Peb Hlis txog Lub Yim Hli
  • Habitat: Deciduous forests, mixed forests, coniferous forests, vaj, nroog parks
  • Food: Earthworms, kab, qwj, berries, noob
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw luv

Note:

Ntxiv rau lawv txoj kev hu nkauj, zaj nkauj thrushes tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm lawv lub npe hu ua "thrush forges". Cov no yog cov chaw uas cov qwj tau tawg los ntawm cov nkauj thrushes kom tau mus rau cov qwj.

Swamp Warbler (Acrocephalus palustris)

Marsh Warbler - Acrocephalus palustris
Marsh Warbler - Acrocephalus palustris
  • Kev faib tawm: Western Palearctic
  • Singing: hu nkauj hmo ntuj lossis thaum tsaus ntuj, lub suab nrov thiab suab nrov, trilling “prrrri-prrrri-prü-prri” hauv nrawm nrawm, khaus “ti- Zäääh, ti -Zäääh", feem ntau xyaum cov nkauj thiab hu ntawm lwm hom noog
  • Size: 13 cm
  • Wingspan: 16 txog 21 cm
  • Appearance: grey-xim av sab sauv nrog ntsuab accents, dawb-daj underside, xim av thiab luv beak
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: May txog nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli
  • Habitat: ib txwm nyob ze lub cev ntawm cov dej thiab cov av ntub dej, cov nroj tsuag txaus tsim nyog
  • Food:Snails, kab, kab laug sab, berries
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb

Note:

Ntxiv nrog rau cov reed warblers, koj tuaj yeem hnov mob heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) hmo ntuj. Hmo ntuj herons tsis hu nkauj, tab sis pom tau vim lawv lub suab nrov croaking, uas yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm qav.

Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)

Wren - Troglodytes troglodytes
Wren - Troglodytes troglodytes
  • Synonym: Snow King
  • Kev faib tawm: Teb chaws Europe mus rau sab hnub tuaj Asia, mus txog 4,000 m qhov siab, North Africa, tsis tuaj rau sab qaum teb Russia thiab Fennoscandia,
  • Singing: hu nkauj nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj, ntim txog 90 dB, blaring trills thiab chirping nyob rau hauv ntau dua 130 variations, thaum zoo siab koj hnov ib tug nrov "twist"
  • Size: 8 to 12 cm
  • Wingspan: 13 to 15 cm
  • Zoo: lub teeb xim av sab sauv thiab sab qis, maj mam banded nrog ib kab saum lub qhov muag, lub caj pas, taw tes
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: Plaub Hlis Ntuj txog nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli
  • Habitat: feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv undergrowth, deciduous forests, mixed forests, vaj, chaw ua si, thaj chaw uas muaj bushes, phab ntsa, qhib nyob rau hauv lub tsev cov qauv
  • Food: Kab laug sab, kab, noob
  • Train cwj pwm: Ib nrab ruber

Goatjar (Caprimulgus europaeus)

Nightjar - Caprimulgus europaeus
Nightjar - Caprimulgus europaeus
  • Synonym: European Nightjar, Nightjar
  • Kev faib tawm: Europe ntawm Asia mus rau Lake Baikal, North Africa
  • Singing: thaum tsaus ntuj lossis thaum tsaus ntuj, ras "eeerrrörrr" hauv qhov sib txawv o siv, nrov, nco txog lub tsheb
  • Size: 24 to 28 cm
  • Wingspan: 50 txog 60 cm
  • Appearance: Dab tsi yog striking yog tus beak loj (cutter), sab saum toj thiab hauv qab patterned xim av, dawb thiab dub, pab raws li camouflage ntawm ntoo, ntev Tail feathers, poj niam txawv tsuas yog cov puab tsaig dawb xwb
  • Lub caij yug me nyuam: May txog nruab nrab lub yim hli ntuj
  • Habitat: feem ntau yog qhib toj roob hauv pes, kuj ntoo thuv hav zoov, moors, heathland, sandy av nyiam
  • Khoom noj: Npauj npaim, ya kab thiab lwm yam kab ya
  • Migratory Behavior: Cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw mus deb, hmo ntuj migrants

Owls & Co

Koj tuaj yeem hnov cov noog hauv zos thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis lawv tsis hu. Lawv suav nrogLong-eared Owl(Asio otus),Tawny Owl(Strix aluco),Uhu(Bubo bubo),Little Owl(Athene noctua),Barn Owl(Aegolius funereus) thiab(Tyto alba ).

Pom zoo: