Cov nceb no yog cov lichens uas tau muab cais ua cov fungi. Lawv tsim cov zej zog nyob nrog ib leeg lossis nrog lwm tus neeg koom tes, xws li. B. Algae. Tshem tawm cov kab mob dawb los ntawm cov pob zeb paving yog qhov nyuaj.
Caus Lichen
Lichens feem ntau loj hlob ntawm txhua qhov chaw sab nraum zoov, txawm hais tias qee hom tau yoog tshwj xeeb rau cov teeb pom kev sib txawv thiab av noo. Lawv yog cov frugal heev thiab resilient heev. Dawb lichen feem ntau tshwm li cov pob dawb ntawm qhov sib txawv thiab tuaj yeem zoo li pwm los ntawm qhov deb. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li ib qho yooj yim crust los yog raws li ib tug branched qauv nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib coral. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov deposits no tawv heev thiab tshem tawm yog tsis tshua muaj zog thiab siv sij hawm.
Note:
Lichen yog qhov qhia tau hais tias huab cua zoo, vim tias nws muaj kuab paug tsawg, nws yooj yim dua rau lichen los ua rau ntawm pob zeb paving. Thiab raws li cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig tau txuas ntxiv txhim kho nyob rau xyoo tas los no, lichens thiab algae tau daws sai dua.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum tshem nws?
Cov fungi dawb no feem ntau tsuas yog tshem tawm sab nraud lossis tsuas pom qhov pom xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov fungus tseem nyob thiab tuaj yeem tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab dua. Txawm tias cua tuaj yeem ua rau lwm hom lichen nyob ntawm cov pob zeb paving. Qhov no ua rau nws tag nrho cov tseem ceeb tshaj kom tshem tawm lawv kom huv si, tab sis tseem nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas maj mam rau ntawm pob zeb thiab ib puag ncig. Tab sis thaum twg koj yuav tsum tshem lawv tawm?
- thaum txheej pib kis
- Danger of colonization of more lichen species
- Lichens secrete organic acids
- Acis tua paving pob zeb, ua rau lawv huab cua
- Lichen slippery thaum ntub, pheej hmoo ntawm kev huam yuaj
- tshem tawm sai li sai tau
- yog tias tsim nyog ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos
- nyob ntawm ib puag ncig tej yam kev mob
Elimination Measures
Dawb fungi ntawm paving pob zeb tsuas yog tshem tawm nrog kev siv zog ntau. Tab sis qhov ntev koj tos, nws nyuaj dua. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev sib txawv, ntau dua lossis tsawg dua muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub hom phiaj no. Lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm manually nrog tus pas txhuam hniav lossis lub tshuab nqus tsev siab lossis nrog cov tshuaj hauv tsev xws li baking soda lossis vinegar.
Nrog broom los yog txhuam
Nyob ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm thiab hom pob zeb, hlau brooms los yog txhuam yuav siv tau los tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij lichen, raws li txoj kev tsis ncaj ncees lawm yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau pob zeb rhiab heev. Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev txhuam hlau, lwm cov txhuam hniav nrog cov tawv tawv tuaj yeem siv tau. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv txawv zog.
- rau qhov chaw ntxhib xaim txhuam thiab txhuam
- tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij
- Thov tshem cov lichen yuav nyuaj dua yav tom ntej
- rau qhov chaw rhiab, txhuam nrog softer bristles
- Advantage, tsis khawb ntawm qhov chaw
- Wetting thiab roughing lichens
Tip:
Txhuam nrog lub telescopic kov tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yooj yim dua vim koj tsis tas yuav khoov.
High-pressure ntxhua khaub ncaws
Siv lub tshuab nqus tsev siab yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau thaj chaw loj dua nrog txoj kev tsis pom kev. Rau cov pob zeb softer xws li limestone lossis sandstone, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lub tshuab nqus tsev siab yog tias ua tau. Ntawm no nws tuaj yeem ua rau pom tsis pom kev tawg thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj uas yuav txhawb kom rov tsim cov lichens. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv lub tshuab nqus tsev siab qhov twg lub siab tuaj yeem hloov kho tus kheej. Tom qab ntawd peb tuaj yeem pib.
- tsis tau ze ze pob zeb
- zoo dua ntxuav nrog dej kub
- set low pressure first
- yog tias qhov no tsis txaus, nce me ntsis
- Tshuaj lichens los ntawm ntau cov lus qhia
- tsuas yog siv lub teeb siab hauv cov pob qij txha
- Tom qab ntxuav, tsuag tsuag dej
- Rov thov cov pob qij txha yog tias tsim nyog
Note:
Yog tias koj muaj lub tshuab nqus tsev siab qhov twg lub siab tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, koj yuav tsum tau tshuaj tsuag los ntawm qhov deb thiab ua haujlwm maj mam kom tsis txhob ua rau pob zeb puas.
Nrog cov tshuaj hauv tsev
Nws tau paub ntev los lawm tias cov tshuaj hauv tsev kuj tseem siv tau los ua ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntau yam stains thiab lwm yam teeb meem.
Vinegar Cleaner los yog vinegar essence
Vinegar tsuas yog ib feem haum rau tshem tawm lichens ntawm paving pob zeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv cov av ib puag ncig, nws tuaj yeem hloov pauv tus nqi pH ntawm cov av, nkag mus rau hauv av thiab tua cov nroj tsuag thiab cov kab mob. Nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas vinegar yog txwv tsis pub ua cov tshuaj tua kab. Yog li yog tias koj xav sim, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua tib zoo.
- Ua kom sib tov ntawm ib feem ntawm vinegar thiab 10 feem dej
- sau rau hauv lub pas dej los yog tshuaj tsuag
- Tshuaj lichens nrog nws
- cia nws siv sijhawm luv luv
- sab nrog txhuam tawv thiab dej ntau
- kawg yaug dej kom ntau
Note:
Vinegar tsis tsim nyog rau kev paving ua los ntawm ntuj pob zeb lossis pob zeb, vim tias nws yuav yaj cov txiv qaub los ntawm cov pob zeb no, thiab cov txiv qaub dawb yuav tsuas yog ib qho txiaj ntsig. Yog siv sij hawm ntev, cov kua qaub yuav ua rau lub pob zeb tawg thiab ua rau nws ntxeem tau.
Baking soda thiab dej
Baking soda nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov muaj nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua tsev neeg vim hais tias nws yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Tab sis nws kuj tseem tsim nyog rau kev siv sab nraum zoov, piv txwv li tshem tawm cov fungi dawb lossis lichen los ntawm paving pob zeb. Koj xav tau yam tsawg kawg kaum liv dej thiab 20-30 g ntawm ci dej qab zib, nyob ntawm seb qhov luaj li cas ntawm cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau kho. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Txais cov av ntxhib los ntawm paving pob zeb nrog tus pas txhuam hniav
- Cia dej rau hau
- sau rau hauv lub thoob loj
- mam li ntxiv baking soda, sib tov tag nrho kom huv si
- Kev daws yuav tsum tsis muaj pob
- Txiav cov tshuaj tiav mus rau cov pob zeb cuam tshuam
- tso tseg yam tsawg 24 teev
- txhuam thaj chaw kom huv si hnub tom ntej
- Thaum kawg, yaug lub plaster nrog dej kom ntau
Tip:
Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob los nag thaum lub sij hawm tu tag nrho, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib xyuas huab cua huab cua.
Nrog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg ntsuab tso nyiaj tshem tawm
Cov peev txheej kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom kom tshem tawm cov kab dawb ntawm cov pob zeb paving hauv ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Qhov no yog hais txog biodegradable ntsuab tso nyiaj tshem tawm uas koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, ob qho tib si hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua lichens thiab tiv thaiv algae thiab lwm yam pa phem. Lawv tsis muaj cov kua qaub lossis cov tshuaj chlorine thiab muab kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab rau qee lub sijhawm. Raws li txoj cai, lawv tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm tias thaum siv cov khoom zoo li no, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob los nag thaum kho thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm 24 teev tom qab.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Koj yuav tsum zam dab tsi?
Koj yuav tsum zam cov neeg ua phem tshwj xeeb, xws li hu ua cov khoom ntxuav tus kheej. Lawv ua mob rau ob qho tib si ib puag ncig thiab cov nroj tsuag nyob sib ze thiab kab mob. Rau tib lub laj thawj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim hlawv lichen, vim tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob kuj tseem siab.
Thaum twg zoo dua los tham nrog tus kws tshaj lij?
Yog tias cov lichen loj hlob dhau lawm thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm koj tus kheej, nws raug nquahu kom cov kws tshaj lij tshem tawm nws. Raws li txoj cai, cov no tseem pheej yig dua li cov pob zeb paving tshiab.
Puas dawb fungi puas paving pob zeb?
Nws yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov pob zeb ntxeem tau xws li limestone lossis sandstone. Lichens uas loj hlob rau lawv nqus dej noo los ntawm nag thiab dej lwg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tawg rau hauv pob zeb. Pob zeb nrog cov khoom nto xws li B. Granite tsis muaj qhov teeb meem no.
Puas tiv thaiv lichen?
Fungus lossis lichen ntawm paving pob zeb tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem xyuas kom lawv tsis txhob tawm ntawm tes, kis tsis tau thiab khom ntawm lub pob zeb los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom siv organic uas txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum ntxuav lub plaster tsis tu ncua thiab hnov mob tam sim ntawd thaum lichens tshwm sim thawj zaug thiab tshem tawm lawv. Yog tias ua tau, koj yuav tsum khaws cov lus nug kom qhuav li sai tau.
