Cov nroj tsuag feem ntau ua kom zoo nkauj tsis yog tsev xwb, tab sis kuj yog chaw ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau kom cov nroj tsuag nyiam mus ntev, lawv yuav tsum muaj qee yam ntxwv uas ua rau lawv yooj yim tu cov chaw ua haujlwm cov nroj tsuag.
Chaw ua haujlwm cov nroj tsuag
- Yuav tu yooj yim (dej thiab fertilize me ntsis, tsis txiav)
- txhob ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab (wowed paj tsis poob, repot tsis tshua muaj)
- robust (resistant rau kab tsuag thiab kab mob)
- txhim kho huab cua sab hauv tsev (nqus cov pa phem los ntawm huab cua thiab tso pa tawm)
- tsim nyog rau kev hloov pauv hnub so (zam kev saib xyuas yuam kev)
Offices nrog A & B
Aloe vera (Aloe tiag tiag)
- Keeb kwm: tej zaum Arabian Peninsula
- yam ntxwv: rosette nroj tsuag, tuab, fleshy nplooj nrog pos, tshuaj nroj tsuag
- Paj: Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Ob Hlis, daj rau xim liab
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: tshav ntuj, sov, qhuav, zoo-drained substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize me ntsis, kom qhuav nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, repot txhua ob mus rau plaub xyoos
- Kabmob thiab kab tsuag: muaj zog, saib xyuas hauv paus rot yog tias muaj dej noo ntau dhau, tej zaum muaj ntshauv
- Pruning: Tshem tawm faded paj
Note:
Lub caij ntuj sov lub aloe tuaj yeem tawm mus sab nraum zoov.
Tub phooj ywg (Philodendron)
- Keeb kwm: Central thiab South America, Tropics
- Yam ntxwv: nce toj, tab sis kuj haum raws li tsob ntoo dai, ntsuab rau ntsuab-dawb variegated nplooj
- Paj: tsis tshua muaj paj
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, tab sis tsis tag lub hnub, ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, sov, xoob, nplua nuj substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: Muab kev pab nce toj, kom noo thaum lub caij loj hlob thiab fertilize txhua ob lub lis piam, repot txhua ib mus rau ob xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: muaj zog, tejzaum yuav saib xyuas cov nplooj puas los ntawm ntau lub hnub los yog hauv paus puas los ntawm noo noo ntau dhau
- Pruning: txiav rov qab cov nroj tsuag liab qab
Birch fig (Ficus benjamina)
- Keeb Kwm: East Asia to Australia
- Yam ntxwv: Loj hlob zoo li tsob ntoo me me deciduous, ntsuab mus rau variegated nplooj, xim av tua
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, sov, tab sis tsis dhau tshav ntuj, nplooj poob thaum hloov qhov chaw, permeable, xuab zeb rau gravelly substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, repot txhua ob mus rau plaub xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: nplai kab
- Txiav: luv yog tias tsim nyog
Bow hemp (Sansevieria trifasciata)
- Keeb kwm: Africa
- Cov yam ntxwv: kev loj hlob ncaj, loj, nplooj tawv, ntsuab lossis ntsuab-dawb, tsim cov rhizome
- Paj: ntawm cov nroj tsuag laus, Tsib Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli, cov paj dawb dawb paj dawb
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: sov, tshav ntuj, qhuav, zoo-drained, xuab zeb substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: feem ntau qhuav, fertilize tsis tshua muaj, repot tsuas yog thaum tsim nyog
- Kabmob thiab kab tsuag: suav tias muaj zog, saib xyuas cov hauv paus rot yog tias qhov chaw ntub dhau thiab kab laug sab mites yog qhov chaw qhuav dhau
Offices nrog E & F
Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia maculata)
- Keeb Kwm: Central thiab South America
- Yam ntxwv: tsob nroj ntsuab, nplooj ntsuab nrog cov qauv dawb, cov laus tuaj yeem tsim qia
- Paj: tsawg heev, Lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Xya Hli, dawb lossis daj
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, sov, siab humidity, tiv thaiv los ntawm nruab nrab hnub ci tsim nyog, permeable, nutrient-nplua nuj substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws noo noo, txau nplooj, fertilize txhua ob lub lis piam, repot txhua ob xyoos
- Kabmob thiab kab tsuag: xyuam xim rau dej nkag, nrog rau cov kab mob fungus, mealybugs thiab kab laug sab mites (yog tias qhov chaw qhuav dhau)
Note:
Dieffenbachia yog tshuaj lom heev nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhov no kuj siv rau cov nroj tsuag sap uas khiav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los hnav hnab looj tes thaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Ivy (Hedera Helix)
- Keeb kwm: ib txwm hom, chav ivy yog ib tug cultivated ntau yam
- Yam ntxwv: evergreen, tsaus nplooj nrog cov xim dawb, ntev tua, taug qab, nce toj lossis dai
- Paj: tsis tshua muaj paj hauv tsev
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, txias txias, permeable substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua, repot txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: kab laug sab mites thiab kab kab yog tias cov xwm txheej qhuav dhau
- Txiav: tuaj yeem txiav rov qab tau yooj yim
Epipremnum(Epipremnum pinnatum)
- Keeb kwm: Southeast Asia to Australia
- Cov yam ntxwv: nce toj lossis dai, tsim cov tua ntev, loj, ntsuab, qauv nplooj, lim co toxins los ntawm huab cua hauv chaw ua haujlwm
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, sov, nce av noo, permeable substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua, repot txhua ob xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag:
- Pruning: tua uas ntev dhau yuav luv luv
Single leaf (Spathiphyllum wallisii)
- Keeb kwm: South America
- Yam ntxwv: pheej, clump zoo li kev loj hlob, tuaj yeem faib tau, nplooj loj hlob ncaj mus rau overhanging
- Paj: Lub rau hli ntuj txog lub Cuaj Hli, dawb
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau shady, high humidity, sov, permeable, nutrient-nplua nuj substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws noo noo, fertilize tsis tu ncua, repot txhua ib mus rau ob xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: tej zaum muaj ntshauv
Elephant foot (Beaucarnea recurvata)
- Keeb kwm: Mexico
- Cov yam ntxwv: lub cev xim av nrog lub hauv paus tuab, nplooj nplooj nplooj
- Paj: tsawg, tsuas yog thaum laus
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: puv hnub, sov, tsis muaj cua ntsawj ntshab, permeable, xoob, xuab zeb av
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize me ntsis, repot tsuas yog tsim nyog
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: kab kab kab kab kab kab kab yog tias huab cua qhuav dhau lawm, tej zaum yuav muaj kab mob mealybugs thiab mealybugs
- Pruning: Txiav rov qab lub cev ua rau tsim ntawm sab tua
Window leaf (Monstera deliciosa)
- Keeb Kwm: Central thiab South America
- Yam ntxwv: nce toj, nplooj loj nrog qhov los yog hlais, tsim cov hauv paus hniav dav hlau thiab tua ntev heev
- Paj: tsuas yog cov nroj tsuag qub xwb
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, sov, cov nroj tsuag xav tau ntau qhov chaw hauv chaw ua haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm ntev, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua, repotting yuav nyuaj rau xyoo
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: muaj zog, thaum huab cua qhuav, nplai kab los yog kab laug sab mites
- Txiav: cov nroj tsuag loj dhau tuaj yeem ua kom luv
Office plant G to S
Gold Fruit Palm (Dypsis lutescens)
- Keeb kwm: Madagasgar
- Yam ntxwv: loj, pinnate nplooj fronds, qia-forming
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, sov, siab humidity, nutrient-nplua nuj av
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws noo noo, fertilize tsis tu ncua, pib repot txhua xyoo
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: Kab laug sab thiab kab laug sab mites yog tias cov xwm txheej qhuav dhau
Green Lily (Chlorophytum comosum)
- Keeb kwm: South Africa
- Cov yam ntxwv: elongated ntsuab los yog ntsuab-dawb nplooj, cov ntaub ntawv khiav, loj hlob overhanging, cov ntaub ntawv khaws cov kabmob ntawm cov hauv paus hniav
- Paj: dawb, ntawm ntev tua
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: tshav ntuj rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, kuj zam ntxoov ntxoo, xoob rau loamy av
- Kev saib xyuas: yooj yim tu, dej thiab fertilize raws li xav tau, repot txhua xyoo
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: robust, tejzaum nab
- Txiav: Kindling thiab tuag paj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm
Kentia palm (Howa forsteriana)
- Keeb kwm: Tswv Howe Island
- Yam ntxwv: overhanging, ntsuab, pinnate nplooj fronds nrog ntev stems
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau shady, high humidity, sov, acidic, xuab zeb substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: dej me me, fertilize tsis tu ncua, repot txhua plaub xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: kab laug sab mites, thrips
Klivia (Clivia miniata), siv nplooj
- Keeb kwm: South Africa
- yam ntxwv: ntev, nqaim, nplooj ntsuab tsaus, cov ntaub ntawv rhizomes
- Paj: Lub ob hlis ntuj txog lub Tsib Hlis, ntawm cov tua ntev, txiv kab ntxwv funnel paj
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, tsis muaj hnub ncaj qha, nplua nuj nyob hauv, permeable substrate
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws noo noo, fertilize tsis tu ncua, repot txhua peb mus rau plaub xyoos
- Kabmob thiab kab tsuag: tejzaum yog mealybugs
- Pruning: Tshem tawm cov paj ua ntej fruiting
Cobbler's xibtes (Aspidistra elatior), neeg tua tsiaj xibtes
- Keeb kwm: Asia
- Yam ntxwv: clump thiab rhizome tsim, ntev, tsaus ntsuab mus rau lub teeb striped nplooj, stemless
- Paj: tsawg, ncaj nraim saum av
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau shady, tusyees sov, zoo-drained, me ntsis xuab zeb av
- Kev saib xyuas: yooj yim tu, dej tsis tu ncua, fertilize txhua hli, repot txhua peb mus rau plaub xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: nplai kab, kab laug sab mites, thrips
Radiant Aralia (Schefflera arboricola)
- Keeb kwm: Taiwan
- Yam ntxwv: ntiv tes ntsuab los yog lub teeb mottled nplooj ntawm stems ntev, branched tua
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, zam cov cua ntsawj ntshab, permeable, xoob av
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws cia noo noo, fertilize txhua lub limtiam, repot hluas nroj tsuag txhua xyoo
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: muaj zog, saib xyuas kab laug sab mites thiab nab
- Txiav: sib xws nrog txiav, cov qauv uas loj dhau tuaj yeem luv luv
Office plant U to Z
African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha)
- Keeb kwm: Tanzania
- Yam ntxwv: cushion-forming, me me tsaus rau txiv ntseej ntsuab nplooj, plaub hau
- Bloom: txhua xyoo puag ncig hauv ntau xim
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: ci, tab sis tsis tshav ntuj, nce av noo, tsis muaj cua sov, sov, permeable potting av
- Kev saib xyuas: khaws cia noo, tab sis tsis txhob dej hla nplooj, tsis txhob tsuag, fertilize tsis tu ncua, tsuas yog repot thaum lub lauj kaub me dhau
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: kab mob, thrips, ntshauv
- Pruning: Tshem tawm faded paj
Yucca xibtes (Yucca elephantipes), giant xibtes lily
- Keeb kwm: Mexico, Central America
- Paj: tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv tsev, tsuas yog ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj hnub nyoog tshaj kaum xyoo, dawb
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: tag nrho lub hnub mus rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, zoo-drained, xuab zeb av
- Kev saib xyuas: dej tsawg, feem ntau qhuav, fertilize txhua ob lub lis piam, repot txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: hauv huab cua qhuav, kab laug sab mites thiab kab kab
- Txiav: zam pruning, luv lub cev mus rau qhov siab xav tau
Zamie (Zamia furfuracea)
- Keeb kwm: Mexico
- Yam ntxwv: fern zoo li nplooj tawm los ntawm luv luv, thickened qia qia
- Bloom: rare in room
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: tag nrho lub hnub mus rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, xoob, zoo-drained av
- Kev saib xyuas: dej kom huv si, tab sis tsis ntau dhau, fertilize txhua hli, repot tsuas yog tsim nyog
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: kab laug sab mites, nplai kab
- Pruning: tshem tawm cov nplooj tuag
Zimmerlinde (Sparmannia africana)
- Keeb kwm: Africa
- Yam ntxwv: Bush-puab txoj kev loj hlob, ntoo tua, loj, lub plawv zoo li nplooj
- Paj: Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Tsib Hlis, dawb
- Qhov chaw thiab substrate: lub teeb rau shady, airy, txias, high humidity, xoob, nutrient-nplua nuj substrate, repot txhua xyoo
- Kev saib xyuas: dej thiab fertilize tsis tu ncua
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag: tej zaum muaj ntshauv ntau yam
- Pruning: txhua xyoo pruning kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv kos
