Nrog nws cov paj loj, cov nplooj ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pos, cov datura yeej sawv tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg nrog rau cov tsiaj hauv tsev thiab ua liaj ua teb.
Lub luag haujlwm qhia los tsis yog?
Txawm tias Datura yog cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom heev, nws tsis yog ib hom kab uas yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv vaj tsev, txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib yam uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus thiab / lossis tsiaj. Yog tias koj xav tshem tawm datura los ntawm lub vaj thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tau, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej raws li. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem muab pov tseg rau hauv compost, vim hais tias cov tshuaj lom alkaloids nws muaj decompose li cov nroj tsuag dries tawm.
Toxicity
Txawm hais tias lub npe "apple" qhia lwm yam, datura muaj tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tsis muaj xwm txheej tsim nyog rau kev noj. Nws tsis yog tsis muaj laj thawj uas nws tseem hu ua tshuaj ntsuab pw tsaug zog, madweed, witch's tshuaj ntsuab lossis dab ntxwg nyoog lub kua. Tag nrho ntawm kwv yees li 20 hom tsiaj thoob ntiaj teb yog tshuaj lom, nrog rau cov kab mob dawb lossis dawb datura (Datura stramonium) tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Central Europe. Txawm siv me me ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Cov khoom xyaw zoo
Lub siab toxicity yog vim lub npe hu ua tropane alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine thiab scopolamine. Cov nroj tsuag tsim cov alkaloids zoo heev los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Lawv kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lwm cov nroj tsuag nightshade xws li belladonna thiab henbane, uas muaj feem xyuam rau datura. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav thiab noob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag no muaj lwm yam tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv me me, tab sis tsis muaj tsawg txaus ntshai.
Tip:
Kev siv nplooj thiab cov noob ua tshuaj lom kuj tau tham ntau zaus. Ntawm no ib yam nkaus, vim muaj tshuaj lom thiab tswj tsis tau zoo, txawm tias ib koob tshuaj me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob hnyav heev.
Symptoms of poisoning
Datura tshuaj lom tsis yog ib yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau trifled nrog.
Nrog tib neeg
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, kev noj lossis kev siv tsis raug ntawm cov khoom cog me me lossis cov noob tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, uas yog qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Kev tsim txom cov nroj tsuag no ua ib qho tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav tshuaj sai sai. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom yuav txawv heev nyob ntawm seb qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab tus neeg. Lawv feem ntau yog cov paj hlwb hauv qhov xwm txheej lossis cuam tshuam rau cov hlab plawv.
- tawv nqaij khaus, nce kub
- qhov ncauj qhuav, nqhis dej
- Lub teeb rhiab, dilated menyuam kawm ntawv
- Zoo thiab teeb meem sib npaug
- kev ntxhov siab, ceev mem tes, nce excitement
- nqos thiab hais lus tsis zoo
- Cov kab mob urinary (lub zais zis blockage)
- Ntaus, ntuav
- Muscle twitches, cramps, movement disorders
- Hlub plawv arrhythmias, tsis nco qab, ua pa tuag tes tuag taw
- Clouded nco qab thiab/los yog hallucinations
- tsis meej pem, pom kev
- Ntxhais, ceeb tawm tsam, poob tswj
- Cry fits, paranoia, ntshai tuag
- Nkauj, quarrelsomeness, tantrums, coma
Thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tsib feeb thiab ib teev tom qab lom. Lawv tuaj yeem kav ntev txog ob hnub thiab, qhov phem tshaj plaws, tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus vim ua pa tuag tes tuag taw. Kev cog cov nroj tsuag no hauv vaj tsev yog li tsis pom zoo.
Tip:
Kev haus cawv tib lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob lom. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, tsuas yog tom nplooj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob lom nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias.
rau tsiaj thiab tsiaj ua liaj ua teb
Cov nroj tsuag no muaj tshuaj lom heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov paj thiab cov noob, tsis yog rau tib neeg nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov tsiaj uas peb hlub. Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov tsiaj tsis tshua nkag siab rau alkaloids, kev lom yog ua tau. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv kiv taub hau, cramps, nyob tsis tswm thiab tsis pom kev. Datura yog tshuaj lom rau cov tsiaj txhu tshiab thiab thaum qhuav. Yog tias ib tug tsiaj pom cov tsos mob zoo li no los yog pom tseeb nibbled ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau sab laj sai li sai tau.
First Aid
Yog muaj tshuaj lom los yog xav tias yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo rau txoj sia, uas yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob sai sai los ntawm kws kho mob. Kev kho mob hauv tsev ntawm txhua yam tsis tau qhia ntawm no. Yog li ntawd, ntawm thawj cov cim qhia lossis kev xav tias muaj tshuaj lom Datura, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob lossis chaw kho mob sai li sai tau. Yog tsis muaj chaw kho mob nyob ze, yuav tsum hu tus kws kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Yog tias tsis ntseeg, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom. Txog thaum tus kws kho mob tuaj txog, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li.
Tip:
Yog tsiaj pom muaj tsos mob lom, yuav tsum tau coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
