Cov khaub ncaws npauj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog thiab tawm tsam lawv kom sai li sai tau. Tab sis nws ua haujlwm li cas? Nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim ntawm no.
Identifying khaub ncaws npauj
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los kuaj xyuas cov kab npauj khaub ncaws los yog lawv cov larvae yog kuaj xyuas koj cov khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua. Ntuj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsiaj keeb kwm tshwj xeeb nyiam cov kab tsuag.
Cov no suav nrog, piv txwv li:
- Nyob thiab plaub
- Skins
- Leather
- Fur
- Siab
- Wool
Khaub ncaws thiab khau tab sis kuj cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev thiab cov phau ntawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. Npauj kev puas tsuaj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov me me, puag ncig lossis qhov tsis sib xws hauv cov khoom. Cov no tshwm sim vim cov larvae noj ntawm keratin lawv muaj. Yog li kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag pom tau txaus los kuaj pom tus kab mob. Cov neeg laus cov khaub ncaws npauj kuj tuaj yeem pom tau yog tias, piv txwv li, lawv ya mus rau qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo lossis xav tsis thoob thaum qhib lub khob.
qe thiab larvae
Kev txheeb xyuas cov qe thiab larvae yog qhov nyuaj dua tab sis tseem ceeb rau kev sib ntaus cov npauj nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev. Vim nws tsis yog cov kab laus uas ua rau kev puas tsuaj. Lawv tsuas tsim lub zes thiab nteg qe. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis noj zaub mov ntxiv tom qab kev txhim kho tiav. Lawv lub neej tom qab larval theem tsuas yog txog 18 hnub. Ib lub zes ntawm 200 mus rau 250 qe yog qhov zoo dua tso rau hauv thaj chaw uas ua tau raws li cov hauv qab no:
- dark
- dry
- tsis muaj teeb meem
- sov
Cov no suav nrog, piv txwv li:
- Siab
- Nkauj tawm rooj tog
- Cabinets
- Cov ntaub pua plag
- Chests
- folded pam los yog fabrics
Qhov tiag culprits yog npauj larvae, uas hatch los ntawm cov qe nyob rau hauv lub zes tom qab li ob lub lis piam ntawm chav tsev kub. Vim lawv qhov me me thiab tsis pom tseeb, lub teeb daj-xim av xim, lawv nyuaj rau paub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xov dawb, nyias nyias uas tau hais txog kab laug sab webs yog qhov qhia meej txog kev kis kab mob. Lawv hu ua moth webs.
Control
Yuav kom kuaj pom tus kab mob, yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav. Cov lus qhia hauv qab no yuav pab tau:
Xav tshuaj ib leeg
Txheeb xyuas txhua yam khaub ncaws ib leeg zuj zus yog qhov tseem ceeb kom pom cov clutches me me thiab tej zaum moth webs lossis cov kab menyuam ntawd. Sab hauv nplooj ntawv, folds thiab folded pieces yog qhov chaw.
Search in niches
Cov kab nrib pleb hauv cov rooj tog zaum, cov ntaub pua plag thiab cov phau ntawv uas tsis tshua qhib yog qhov chaw nrov, ib yam li lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub txee dai khaub ncaws.
Siv pheromone ntxiab
Tus neeg laus npauj npaim tuaj yeem ntes tau nrog cov cuab yeej pheromone tshwj xeeb rau cov npauj no. Txawm hais tias kev tso qe tsis tuaj yeem zam tau rau txhua kis, kab mob nrog rau rau txog rau kaum millimeter kab loj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nrog qhov tseeb. Qhov kev hloov pauv no tshwj xeeb yog pom zoo yog tias tsis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas lub sijhawm luv luv.
Kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua
Vim qhov kev loj hlob sai thiab ntau heev, txhua yam yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim lawm.
Sib ntaus sib tua kab mob sib kis
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshwj xeeb los tawm tsam cov kab npauj yog siv cov kab mob cab lossis lawv cov kab npauj. Lawv tua cov kab phem thiab noj rau lawv.
Qhov zoo yog:
- cov tsiaj tuag sai li sai tau thaum tsis muaj zaub mov ntxiv lawm
- yooj yim siv
- qis nqi
- Yooj yim muaj nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom thiab tuaj yeem xaj online
- Cov kab mob cab tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lwm yam tsiaj txhu los yog textiles
- kev mob siab
Tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua, kev tu kom huv yuav tsum rov ua dua. Qhov no siv rau ob qho tib si textiles thiab cov thawv ntim khoom uas lawv khaws cia thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig.
Lub tshuab nqus tsev, cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov khoom siv tu cev, piv txwv li, yog qhov zoo rau qhov no. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hnab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis lub thawv plua plav yuav tsum muab pov tseg tam sim ntawd. Txwv tsis pub cov npauj yuav kis tau ntxiv.
Kev tiv thaiv
Raws li ib txwm nrog npauj, kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kev kho lossis qhov no tswj tau. Ntawm qhov tod tes, odorants thiab, ntawm qhov tod tes, kev cia tsim nyog yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Kev tu kom huv thiab lub koom haum zoo kuj tseem siv tau.
Ntsuab rau kev tiv thaiv
Scents yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab tsuag hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj.
Lavender
Dried lavender nyob rau hauv scented sachets los yog cov tseem ceeb roj ntawm cov nroj tsuag dripped rau ntaub yuav muab tso rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws.
Mothballs
Cov pob no tau dai rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws lossis muab tso rau ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab tua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, tib neeg feem ntau pom cov ntxhiab tsw tsis zoo.
Cedarwood
Daim hangers, discs, pob thiab shavings ua los ntawm cov ntoo cedar tsis tsuas yog kis tau tus ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag, tab sis kuj zoo tua npauj.
Tip:
Tseem muaj cov khoom lag luam hauv khw uas tsis muaj ntxhiab rau tib neeg, xws li Aeroxon npauj tiv thaiv. Cov no tau muab tso rau hauv lossis dai rau hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm sai sai.
Adapted cia
Yog tias tsis xav tau khaub ncaws, khau lossis lwm yam textiles rau lub sijhawm ntev, nws tsim nyog khaws cia kom haum. Piv txwv li, lub hnab los yog lub hnab uas lub tshuab nqus tsev tuaj yeem tsim yog pheej yig. Qhov no ua haujlwm, nrog rau lwm yam, nrog:
- Cov ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum
- hnab yas los ntawm huab cua tuaj yeem dov lossis nyem tawm
- los ntawm lub hnab tshwj xeeb nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev
Tip:
Xwb, lub thawv thiab lub hauv siab uas yog airtight li sai tau siv tau los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsiaj keeb kwm tshwj xeeb.
Tshuaj thiab xaj
Cov npauj uas tsom keratin thiab yog li khau, khaub ncaws thiab lwm yam khoom nyiam qhov chaw tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Kev tu tsis tu ncua cuam tshuam qhov kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab tej zaum txawm tias tshem tawm lub zes uas twb muaj lawm nyob rau hauv kaum ntawm lub khob los yog ntawm cov ntaub pua plag.
Kev ntxuav yooj yim dua thaum muaj kev txiav txim thiab kev huv huv. Textiles - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj keeb kwm - yuav tsum tau ntxuav los yog qhuav ntxuav ua ntej cia. Qhov no tshem tawm cov plaub hau thiab tawv nqaij thiab kuj hloov cov ntxhiab tsw. Qhov no txhais tau tias tsis tshua muaj kev nyiam rau npauj.
Kev txiav txim pawg kuj tso cai rau koj mus xyuas lub khob sai sai thiab so nws tawm yog tias tsim nyog.
