Cov pob daj thiab qhuav hauv cov nyom tsis yog qhov tsis zoo xwb, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov nyom tag nrho lub sijhawm yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau lawv. Vim tias qhov xav hauv cov nyom tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cheeb tsam. Yog hais tias cov nyom thickens dhau sijhawm, cov as-ham thiab dej tsis dhau mus rau cov hauv paus hniav. Yog tias qhov no tau tshwm sim thiab qee thaj chaw tau dhau los ua matted, kev pab thawj zaug yuav tsum tau muab sai sai.
Vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm
Yog hais tias cov nyom tsis kho raws sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov nyom hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Yog tias qhov xav tau thickens, huab cua raug tshem tawm ntawm cov av, tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov as-ham thiab nqus dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyom nyom tsis tsuas yog ua rau cov nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov av saum npoo. Txawm tias tom qab tshem tawm, tsuas yog kev loj hlob sparse feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntoo tuab thiab moist yog zoo haum rau cov kab mob, kab mob thiab kab mob phem. Thatch yog txheej ntawm cov hauv paus hniav tuag, cov nyom tuag thiab lwm yam khoom. Cov no sib sau ua ke hauv cov nyom dhau sijhawm. Cov nyom nyom tsis yog qhov txawv txav, tab sis nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm ib qho chaw tam sim ntawd tom qab pom thiab tiv thaiv yav tom ntej. Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov nyom hauv qab no:
- tso tawm ntawm tes
- dab neeg
- scarify
- aerify
- besanden
- sov new
- fertilize
- prevent
Tip:
Raws li txoj cai, ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj tiv thaiv cov nyom txhua xyoo thiab tsis muab sijhawm rau nws. Vim tias nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev heev thiab ntau cov kauj ruam ua haujlwm yog tsim nyog kom tau txais qhov kev xav tawm ntawm cov nyom thiab kom txog thaum thaj chaw zoo thiab muaj kua ntsuab dua tsis muaj qhov daj.
Pluag ntawm tes
Yog hais tias tsuas muaj ob peb qhov chaw hauv cov nyom thiab thaj chaw me me, ces cov nyom tuaj yeem rub tawm ntawm tes thiab tes rake. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaj chaw liab qab tam sim no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntxiv los ntawm kev sib xyaw hauv cov xuab zeb, sowing cov noob tshiab thiab fertilizing tib lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev tshem tawm ntev ntawm moss los yog scarification yog tsis tsim nyog.
Tip:
Yog hais tias nws tsuas yog me me, qhov chaw tawg hauv cov nyom, koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntawm ntug lossis hauv lub ces kaum uas tsis tuaj yeem pom thiab siv rau ntawm qhov chaw liab qab. Qhov no sai dua sowing noob.
Dab neeg
Yog tias txheej txheej txheej tseem nyias nyias thiab tsuas muaj qee qhov chaw hauv cov nyom, feem ntau nws yog qhov txaus los siv cov moss tshem tawm. Qhov no yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo ib yam li lub scarifier. Cov khoom siv ob-hauv-ib feem ntau kuj muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov moss tshem tawm yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog siv los kho tus kheej matted cheeb tsam, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov nyom. Txoj haujlwm no yuav tsum tau ua tsis tu ncua nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog tias thaj chaw matted pom thaum lub caij ntuj sov, yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd. Cov khoom siv hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab:
- Lawn harrow / moss remover
- tuaj yeem txuas rau zaum ntawm lawnmower
- ntau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw nyom
- Matting raug tshem tawm
- Plaub ventilated
- Mosser rau kev siv tshuab
- yog rub hla av nrog ncej ntev
Tip:
Zuag qhia tag nrho, cov moss tshem tawm ua haujlwm me ntsis maj mam dua qhov caws pliav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias lub turf puas thiab tej thaj chaw uas yog tiag tiag untouched los ntawm cov thatch yuav puas.
Verticutting
Dethatching zoo ib yam li tshem moss. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus thiab, ib qho cuab yeej tau tsav hla cov nyom kom tshem tawm cov nyom qub thiab cov hauv paus hniav thiab kom aerate av. Lub scarifier yuav pab tau yog tias twb muaj ntau thaj ua rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw, tab sis kuj yog kev tiv thaiv. Scarifying yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, ib zaug nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab ib zaug hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Ntxiv rau cov scarifiers, uas yog ua los ntawm tes, uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hnyav heev, kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv sib xyaw nrog cov nyom mower. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:
- Mowing lawn
- set lub scarifying muaj nuj nqi tib lub sij hawm
- Mower loosens av tib lub sij hawm
- tag nrho cheeb tsam yog qhov cua zoo
- rub tes scarifier hla thaj chaw cuam tshuam
- lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg hla tag nrho cheeb tsam
Tip:
Yog tias koj muaj cov nyom loj dua, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav ib lub tshuab txiav nyom nrog kev ua haujlwm txaus ntshai. Vim tias kev ua haujlwm nrog ib txhais tes scarifier tuaj yeem ua rau muaj zog heev ntawm thaj chaw loj.
Aerification
Aerating yuav tsum tso cua thiab yog li ntawd oxygen nkag mus rau hauv cov nyom. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem nqus dej thiab cov khoom noj zoo dua, cov nyom tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua thiab matting tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Koj yuav tsum ua raws li hauv qab no thaum aerating:
- Prick me me nyom thaj chaw nrog khawb nkhaus
- xwb, lawn aerator nkawm khau los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb
- tseem taug kev raws lawn
- Lawn ntxuam nrog petrol lossis electric motor
- zoo rau thaj chaw loj heev
- qhov cua nkag mus tob dua
- cov av hauv qab nyom yog loosened
- Dej nkag mus zoo dua
Tip:
Txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis roj av hais txog ntawm no kuj tuaj yeem qiv los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb rau ib lossis ntau hnub yog tias qhov kev yuav khoom kim dhau rau koj lossis koj tsis muaj chaw nres tsheb.
Besanden
Ib matted nyom feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov av yog compacted. Nrog rau cov kauj ruam tau piav qhia saum toj no, thaj chaw matted hauv cov nyom tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yooj yim, tab sis qhov tsis pom zoo nyob hauv cov nyom vim cov nyom tsis loj hlob rov qab rau nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, cov kauj ruam tom ntej tom qab tshem cov moss los yog scarifying thiab aerating yuav tsum tau xuab zeb. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:
- tsuas yog kho qhov chaw puas lawm
- Pricking qhov nrog rab diav rawg
- Tsav cov tins kiag rau hauv av
- Qhia qhov dav dua
- vim no yog channels ua tau
- yuav tsum nyob ruaj khov
- ua kom zoo-grained xuab zeb
- Ntawm no yog lub ntiaj teb yuav ploj zuj zus ntxiv
Note:
Yog tias koj khawb qhov hauv av rau thaj tsam ntawm cov nyom uas tseem tsis tau raug puas tsuaj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov cag raug mob thiab tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Sov new
Tsis muaj cov nyom tshiab yuav loj hlob tuaj ntawm nws tus kheej hauv thaj chaw uas tau raug puas los ntawm cov nyom nyom thiab twb tau ua haujlwm lawm, txawm tias qhov kev xav tsis zoo no tseem tab tom nthuav dav. Vim hais tias ntawm no cov hauv paus hniav kuj raug torn, tsis muaj ib lub hauv paus rau kev loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, cov nyom tshiab yuav tsum tau sown ntawm no. Cov hauv qab no kuj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account:
- Muaj qhov sib txawv loj hauv cov noob nyom
- ib txwm xaiv cov nyom uas twb loj hlob lawm
- feem ntau sow in spring
- nyob rau hauv mob hnyav kuj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov
- Txhob muab cov noob nyom generously
- possibly stretch nets
- so noog tsis tau noob
- ib txwm dej zoo
- tsis txhob nkag rau thawj ob peb asthiv
- Stalks yuav tsum xub loj hlob muaj zog
Note:
Txawm li cas los xij rau cov nyom nyom, koj tseem muaj kev xaiv ua haujlwm nrog dej ntau thiab cov chiv me me yog tias muaj qhov chaw qhuav ntawm cov nyom. Raws li txoj cai, cov hauv paus hniav tsis tau raug puas tsuaj rau qhov zoo li no thiab cov cheeb tsam qhuav tawm tig ntsuab dua.
Fertilize
Fertilization yuav tsum tau ua tib lub sij hawm thaum sowing. Yog hais tias cov cheeb tsam liab qab tau loosened nrog xuab zeb, compost thiab horn shavings kuj tau ntxiv rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Txwv tsis pub, qeeb-tso chiv yog kis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm thaum sowing. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog tawg rau ntawm thaj chaw sown tab sis hla tag nrho cov nyom. Thaum fertilizing nyom, cov sij hawm hauv qab no thiab cov chiv yuav tsum tau muab coj los siv rau hauv tus account:
- pab kev loj hlob nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov
- Fertilizer nrog nitrogen, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium
- tsis txhob ua tsis muaj nitrogen nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav
- fertilize lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum Lub Peb Hlis thiab Plaub Hlis
- lub caij ntuj sov tsuas yog cov nyom puas lawm
- txiv qaub los tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua tshiab
- Txiv qaub tiv thaiv moss tsim
- Nyob zoo cov nyom rau lub caij ntuj no lub caij nplooj zeeg
- tsis siv nitrogen
- Potassium ntxiv dag zog rau cov nyom rau lub caij ntuj no
Note:
Fertilize koj cov nyom nrog nitrogen nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, ces nws yuav tau txais lwm txoj kev loj hlob spurt, uas tsis tsim nyog rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo thiab kuj yuav ua phem.
Kev tiv thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv cov nyom nyom yog ib txwm zoo dua li kho qhov kev puas tsuaj. Kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv dua li kev saib xyuas cov nyom kom raug. Vim hais tias cov nyom nyom zoo tsis muaj sijhawm los ua matted. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tu ncua nyom mowing ib leeg tsis pab. Yog li ntawd, cov nyom yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txhua xyoo raws li hauv qab no:
- Siv lawnmower nrog scarifier tib lub sijhawm
- scarify ob zaug ib xyoos
- ib zaug tom qab lub caij ntuj no
- txiav nyom rau thawj zaug
- ib zaug thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum cov nyom raug txiav kawg
- yog li cov nyom zoo ventilated
- fertilize tsis tu ncua nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg
- cov nyom nyom txhua ob peb xyoos
- tsis txhob tso cov nyom nyom dag ib ncig
- Ntxiv mus txhawb matting
Note:
Thaum fertilizing, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yuav tsum saib txawv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg tshaj nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Vim hais tias nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg nws yog hais txog kev ntxiv dag zog rau cov nyom rau lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yog hais txog kev txhawb kev loj hlob.
