Chav tsev lossis lub tsev tsis ntev los no tau muab kho dua tshiab, tsuas yog cov vuas hauv chav dej tseem nyob ua ib qho tsis txaus ntseeg - qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim vim tias qhov kev txav mus ib txwm tuaj sai dua li qhov koj xav. Kev pleev xim rau cov vuas yog ib txoj hauv kev los muab cov vuas kom zoo nkauj tshiab yam tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntau thiab kev ntxhov siab. Nyeem hauv qab no yam koj yuav tsum xav txog thaum pleev xim rau vuas:
Cov xim pobzeb: ib lossis ob yam?
Cov vuas tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog cov xim. Nws yuav qhuav rau ntawm qhov chaw du, tab sis tsuas yog tsim ib qho kev sib txuas nrog xoob heev. Yog li xoob koj tuaj yeem txhuam cov xim nrog koj cov ntiv tes (uas koj tsis xav tau, tab sis ib yam dab tsi raug khi rau kos). Tias yog vim li cas cov xim tshwj xeeb tau tsim los pleev xim rau cov vuas thiab zoo ib yam li cov npoo du, uas koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim zoo nkauj thiab ruaj khov:
One-component tile paints
Ntau lub tuam txhab muab cov xim ib leeg rau cov vuas tom ntej. Kev npaj ua haujlwm rau cov xim ib leeg yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev saib xyuas zoo ib yam li cov xim pobzeb ib txwm muaj nrog ob lub ntsiab lus, tab sis cov xim pobzeb ib qho tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw ua ntej, tab sis tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha los ntawm cov xim. ua tau. Qhov no ua rau kev ua haujlwm yooj yim heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau txuag nyiaj hauv kev siv cov xim vim tias cov xim muaj ob lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem ua tiav rau lub sijhawm txwv.
Cov xim pleev xim rau cov pobzeb no yog muag hauv ntau lub teeb xim rau daim ntawv thov rau phab ntsa vuas, tuaj yeem siv los ua lub hauv paus tsho loj thiab ua lub tsho tiav, qhuav sai heev thiab ua raws li zoo. Cov xim yog kov-nruj tom qab 2 teev thiab tuaj yeem pleev xim tom qab 6 teev. Txog rau thaum nws ncav cuag nws qhov kawg ntawm lub peev xwm, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kev nyuaj siab, tsis muaj dej squeegee, tsis muaj tu, tsis muaj dej txaws los yog chav ua noj - chav dej / chav ua noj tsuas yog yuav tsum tsis txhob siv. Lub zog kawg no ua tiav tom qab 3 mus rau 5 hnub; tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem siv chav dej / chav ua noj dua mus txog ib lub lim tiam sai dua nrog ob lub ntsiab lus.
Cov xim pobzeb ib leeg yog muag hauv ib txwm 0.75 litre xim cov kaus poom (lossis loj dua), uas txaus rau 9 square metres thiab raug nqi 7 txog 10 euros, ntxiv rau ob peb euros rau cov duab kos.
Cov txheej tiav tau piav qhia tias yog kev poob siab thiab kev cuam tshuam, tab sis tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tsev hauv nruab nrab (tsis yog cov tshuaj ntxuav tu lossis cov tawv tawv tawv). Cov xim pleev xim ib leeg muaj lawv qhov txwv: lawv tsuas yog siv tau rau ntawm phab ntsa vuas thiab tsis nyob rau hauv pem teb vuas thiab chav ua noj chaw ua haujlwm; cov tuam ntxhab kuj qhia meej txog qhov kev txwv no.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce no tsis muaj raws li "cov pobzeb kho tiav tiav" lossis zoo sib xws vim tias koj tsis xav tau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Koj ua haujlwm li qub nrog cov xim, txhuam, cov menyuam, cov primer tsim nyog thiab cov kuab tshuaj uas tsim nyog. Cov khoom siv no muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv pleev xim lossis hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse ze ntawm cov xim thiab tuaj yeem yuav tib lub sijhawm.
Cov txheej txheem ib leeg tsis yog tsim los tsim cov txheej txheem nyuaj raws li ob lub ntsiab lus. Tab sis tsis tsuas yog cov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo xwb, kuj tseem muaj ntau cov lus pov thawj los ntawm cov neeg siv txaus siab.
Ob-component paints
Cov xim pobzeb classic yog xim epoxy resin nyob rau hauv "ob lub ntsiab lus", feem ntau muab raws li cov xim npaj txhij. Qhov no muaj cov tshuaj ntxuav, primer, pobzeb pleev xim cov khoom, cov nplais sealing agents, txhuam, chais thiab feem ntau lwm yam accessories xws li masking films, thiab lwm yam. Nrog rau cov npaj txhij-rau-sib sau cov pobzeb xim, koj them rau cov "muab ua ke ntawm lub teeb.”thiab tej zaum tshwj xeeb zoo ntim ntxiv.
Cov txheej txheem yog li tsis pheej yig: koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them ntawm 9 txog 30 euros ib square meter, thaum cov kua roj vanish raug nqi ob peb euros ib square meter, ntxiv rau ob peb yam ntxiv.
Lub "system" nws tus kheej muaj cov kua roj vanish thiab ib tug nyias hardener, uas tsuas yog muab ntxiv rau cov kua roj vanish sai sai ua ntej pleev xim; cov tiav lawm sib tov sib xyaw rau ntawm cov vuas los tsim ib tug check txheej.
Feem ntau siv ob lub pobzeb pleev xim los ntawm:
- Westfalia (Jaeger da dej thiab pobzeb xim) nyob rau hauv ib lub teeb nrog accessories rau 2.8 square meters ntawm cov vuas txog 94 euros
- Molto, pobzeb painting system, teem nrog accessories nyob ib ncig ntawm € 90 rau 10 square meters
- Schöner Wohnen pobzeb kho dua tshiab, nqi ib ncig ntawm 150 rau 15 square metres ntawm cov vuas, - €
Yog tias koj khaws cov khoom ntawm tus kheej ntawm ib lub khw muag khoom, nws yuav pheej yig dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus kws pab tswv yim zoo lossis ua kom paub tseeb tias tus kheej cov khoom muaj qhov sib xyaw ua ke thiab tuaj yeem siv ua ke / sib sau ua ke. Cov nyiaj khaws cia piv rau cov teeb tsa tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig.
Thaum nws los txog rau "cov cuab yeej pleev xim", nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj xaiv txoj cai tawv ua npuas ncauj nrog kaw qhov hws. Los yog ntau yam ntawm lawv, cov lus hais hauv lub rooj sab laj: "Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua tib zoo thiab pheej muaj cov yob tshiab, raws li cov qub decompose sai sai."
Lub tshuab ob lub ntsiab lus tsis yog qhov tsis muaj teeb meem / yooj yim siv: cov sib tov tsuas yog tuav tau zoo heev yog tias nws sib xyaw ua tib zoo. Nws tsuas tuaj yeem ua tiav rau lub sijhawm luv luv, yog li tsis muaj dab tsi tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv koj txoj haujlwm. Yog tias koj xav rov ua dua cov vuas hauv pem teb, koj tsis tuaj yeem zam cov xim ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus.
Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, saum npoo yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kev ntxhov siab kom txog thaum nws tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm lub peev xwm; chav dej tsis tuaj yeem siv tau ob peb hnub ua ke. Tiag tsis siv tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav rov ua ib nrab ntawm kev npaj ua haujlwm. Qhov kev npaj ua haujlwm no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua tib zoo yog tias cov pobzeb tshiab txheej yog tuav kom zoo; Nws tsis tuav ntau tshaj qhov tsim nyog txawm li cas los xij yog tias txwv tsis pub siv cov kua mis.
Own xim tswv yim
Cov xim ib leeg feem ntau muaj xim xim, xws li. B. nyob rau hauv 5 "trendy xim" arctic dawb, coral, qab zib, dej hiav txwv xiav thiab aquamarine, cov xim no tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke. Nrog ob lub ntsiab xim xim muaj qee zaum xaiv ntau xim:
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj cov xim ua ke ntawm koj tus kheej; xim pigments lossis tinting concentrates muaj rau feem ntau cov xim pobzeb, uas yuav tsum tau nplawm thaum sib tov cov xim (kom ua tib zoo, lim cov xim sib xyaw). Pigment thiab tinting concentrate nqi ntxiv, nyob ntawm seb cov xim xav tau nyob ib ncig ntawm € 5 ib 5 - 10 square meters.
Vuas thiab tsev neeg "tsim rau kev kho dua tshiab" ?
Yog tias cov kev npaj tau ua kom zoo thiab ua tib zoo thiab cov xim pobzeb siv raws nraim raws li cov neeg tsim khoom cov lus qhia, cov txheej txheem du thiab ruaj khov yog tsim.
Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsev neeg yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv txoj hauv kev uas txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob yam tsis muaj chav dej / chav ua noj rau ob peb hnub, yam tsis muaj kev zam. Yog tias koj tau npaj txhua yam tiav lawm thiab ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg yuav tsum tau tuaj ua ntej qhov kawg painting, piv txwv li. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj yuav tsum tau da dej kiag li, qhov project yuav poob vim qhov no. Ib tug ntiv tes los ntawm cov creamed tes, ib tug txaws ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, thiab cov xim tsis tuav zoo nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam no.
Txhua yam pib nrog kho thiab tu
Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, kev npaj ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo heev. Cov pob qij txha xoob yuav tsum tau khawb tawm thiab rov taw tes, cov vuas xoob yuav tsum tau kho, cov vuas puas yuav tsum tau hloov, thiab cov qhov dowel yuav tsum tau kaw nrog cov khoom sib koom ua ke. Cov pob qij txha tshiab tshiab yuav tsum qhuav li 2 lub lis piam ua ntej lawv pleev xim, txwv tsis pub cov xim tuaj yeem hnov mob nrog cov khoom sib koom ua ke.
Cov vuas qub thiab lub qab nthab tau ntxuav kom huv si, descaled thiab degreased siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb uas phim cov xim pobzeb. Cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb no yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv ntawm cov vuas dua.
Npaj chav dej rau painting
Tam sim no nws pib tiag tiag: Silicone pob qij txha yuav tsum raug tshem tawm tag nrho, suav nrog tag nrho (txawm tias qub) silicone residue, nyiam dua nrog cov khoom lag luam silicone tshem tawm. Glue residue e.g. B. los ntawm phuam hooks raug tshem tawm nrog nitro thinner.
Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov pobzeb saum npoo yog ntxuav nrog lye thiab qhov no yog ntxuav dua thiab / los yog sanded nrog ntxhib thiab nplua sandpaper (xws li corundum sandpaper). Cov xuab zeb xuab zeb yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom huv si, los ntawm kev ntub dej los yog txhuam ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev txhuam (yog tias lub tshuab nqus tsev muaj lub zog nqus txaus).
Cov rooj tog zaum ruaj, fittings, thiab lwm yam yog tiv thaiv nrog daim npog ntsej muag thiab daim kab xev nplaum yog tias tsuas yog cov phab ntsa pleev xim, suav nrog hauv pem teb. Thaum chav tsev thiab saum npoo yog npaj rau priming, tsis muaj dab tsi raug tso cai rau hauv chav kom txog thaum nws pleev xim rau, nrog rau huab cua nrog cov plua plav swirling.
Apply primer
Nrog cov xim ib leeg, cov primer kuj tau npaj siv thiab tuaj yeem dov li nyias nyias.
Cov epoxy resin primer rau ob lub tshuab yuav tsum sib tov. Tom qab ntawd nws yog siv nrog lub zog ua npuas ncauj rau cov menyuam (nrog kaw qhov pores). Cov epoxy resin primer yuav tsum tau qhuav rau tsawg kawg yog kaum ob teev (txog 16 teev, nyob ntawm seb cov av qeeg).
painting pob qij txha
Yog tias koj pleev xim rau cov vuas hauv chav dej nrog cov xim pobzeb, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov pob qij txha kuj tseem yuav pleev xim rau tib xim; cov pobzeb npog yuav tom qab dhau los ua tus du, monochromatic nto. Cov pob qij txha yog thawj zaug pleev xim nrog txhuam ua ntej qhov seem uas yog kho nrog cov menyuam.
Nws yuav tsum tsis tuaj yeem siv cov xim sib txawv (sib txawv xim pob qij txha) rau cov txheej txheej. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia tau hais, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov duab hauv internet ua piv txwv ntawm kev ua tiav cov nplais pleev xim uas yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau:
Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum koj tuaj yeem xav tias cov vuas tsis tau pleev xim rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Qee lub tshuab daws qhov tsim cov pob qij txha nrog cov nplaum tshwj xeeb rau cov pob qij txha:
pab vuas
Ua ntej thawj lub tsho tiv no ntawm cov xim, cov primer yuav tsum tau sanded tag nrho saum npoo.
Thaum ua tiav, nws yog lub sijhawm rau cov kua roj vanish tiag tiag, uas koj kuj yuav tsum sib tov ua ntej, kom huv si thiab ob peb feeb (peb feeb thiab ntau npaum li cas thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm twg - cov kua roj vanish feem ntau yuav tsum tau so. rau ib pliag ces yuav nplawm dua - cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia yuav qhia rau koj).
Yog tias cov xim ntawm cov vuas qub ua rau nws xav tau, koj tuaj yeem siv ib lub tsho ntawm cov vuas vuas, ces nyias nyias, kom nws txhob txwm saib me ntsis "huab":
Feem ntau, cov xim pobzeb yog siv rau hauv ob lub tsho ntawm cov xim, nrog rau txhua daim ntawv thov ib zaug los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis thiab ib zaug los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab nrog cov menyuam sib npaug sib npaug los tsim kom muaj qhov sib luag. Yog li kom tsis muaj cov hauv paus hniav pom tom qab, koj yuav tsum npog thaj chaw loj dua ntub-rau-ntub hauv ib qho mus.
Muaj rau 6 teev ntawm lub sijhawm ziab thiab "lwm qhov sib tsoo" ntawm ob lub tsho loj; cov xim yuav tsum tau nplawm qee zaus thaum ua haujlwm. Thaum kawg, cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv.
Thaum lub tsho loj kawg tau qhuav lawm, cov kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau muab rov qab nrog silicone. Yog tias koj xav pleev xim rau cov vuas tsaus nti, koj yuav xav tau peb lub tsho loj. Qhov no kuj txhais tau tias yuav tsum tau muab cov xim sib tov dua vim nws tsis tshua siv tau ntev (siv sijhawm thiab yuav khoom).
Tom qab ntawd cov txheej tshiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhuav kom huv si; tom qab tsib mus rau yim hnub cov vuas tshiab tuaj yeem siv tau.
Nug tswv tsev
Rov los ntawm lub rooj sab laj: "Kuv yuav ua dua yog tias kuv xauj chav tsev."
Tab sis:
Nrog cov pobzeb pleev xim, koj tab tom kho dua tshiab mus ib txhis, thiab hauv cov khoom xauj tsev, nyob ntawm daim ntawv cog lus xauj tsev, qhov no tsuas yog tso cai los ntawm tus tswv tsev. Qhov no koj yuav tsum tau txais ua ntej thiab yuav tsum tau sau cia.
Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau kev sib tham ntev lossis kev pom zoo ntxiv nrog tus tswv tsev, uas tej zaum yuav raug txhais raws li kev hloov pauv rau daim ntawv cog lus xauj tsev (xws li. B. cuam tshuam koj kev tiv thaiv kev tshem tawm), koj yuav tsum txwv koj tus kheej kom zoo nkauj cov vuas qub hauv cov tsev xauj.
Ntxhais, tab sis tej zaum kuj nkag siab, vim tus tswv tsev yuav muaj teeb meem rov tso lub tsev nrog chav dej muaj yeeb yuj heev.
Ua hauj lwm nrog cov xim pobzeb: Thov ceev faj
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev cai tiv thaiv uas cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus qhia txog kev ua, cov nplais xim muaj cov tshuaj lom heev.
One-component paints muaj txog li 440 g/l VOCs (cov dej-raws li ib-component xim los ntawm Wolfgruben-Werke tsuas yog 140 g/l), ob-component xim muaj txog li 499 g/l. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs=volatile organic compounds) tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm lawv cov teebmeem rau kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog "sick building syndrome".
Cov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb uas koj yuav tsum tau ua txhawm rau kom muaj sia nyob ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia ua haujlwm thiab, yog tias tsis ntseeg, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb, uas koj yog cov neeg siv khoom. tsis muaj cai tau txais (tseem tsis tau) Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Koom Haum Koom Tes ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom tam sim no tawm tsam rau qhov no), tab sis koj tuaj yeem yuav luag ib txwm pom hauv Is Taws Nem.
"Ceev faj" yeej siv tau rau cov neeg paub txog kev noj qab haus huv thaum yuav khoom raws li cov lus piav qhia: Thaum koj xaiv cov khoom raws li qee cov lus hauv cov lus piav qhia, koj feem ntau ua li ntawd nrog lub tswv yim tshwj xeeb hauv siab. Yog koj e.g. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xaiv qhov "tsis muaj kuab tshuaj tsis muaj ob lub ntsiab lus", feem ntau koj ua li ntawd vim tias koj tsis xav qhia tej yam tseem ceeb rau hauv koj qhov chaw nyob tam sim no (qhia de.wikipedia.org/wiki/solvents: "Ib qho xav txog cov xim, cov kua roj vanish, cov nplaum, thiab lwm yam.) Txawm li cas los xij, lo lus "cov kuab tshuaj" yog hais txog cov khoom uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw, kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab ib puag ncig nrog rau cov pa taws tawg).
Rau qhov "tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj tsis muaj ob lub ntsiab lus" cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem qhia cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no:
- Cyclohexanol (ua phem rau kev noj qab haus huv)
- “4, 4′-(1-methylethylidene)bis-, polymer nrog 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane” (tag nrho ib lub npe)
- Raws li Phau Ntawv Tshuaj, muaj 7 lub npe rau cov khoom no
- Ib tug yog “Hydrogenated Bisphenol A Polymer nrog Epichlorohydrin”
- 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, tshuaj lom neeg nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub paj hlwb, lub siab thiab ob lub raum
- Methanol
Cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb hauv nqe lus nug tseem ceeb toom raws li "Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb lossis kev tswj hwm": "Txhua cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm yuav tsum raug tsim raws li hauv qab no tsis suav nrog: Kev nqus pa los yog huab cua / aerosols nqus plua plav / Cov tawv nqaij sib cuag qhov muag." Suab zoo li lub chav dej zoo heev. Yuav ua li cas qhov no yuav tsum ua hauj lwm ua ke nrog cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia ua, raws li cov plua plav tsim vim cov ntawv sau tseg, yuav tsum tau nug thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom.
" Ceev faj ceev faj" kuj siv rau cov lus qhia ua lawv tus kheej, uas koj feem ntau tsuas tau txais nrog cov khoom, tab sis qhov twg koj yuav tsum tau download tau los ntawm Is Taws Nem thiab saib thawj zaug. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj sijhawm los kawm cov lus qhia ua tiav nrog ntau dua 3,000 lo lus (tsis meej pem, piav qhia zoo, hauv peb kab, tag nrho ntawm lub thawv, cov ntsiab lus mos txwv, ntxig). Uas yog xav tau, muaj qee qhov xav tsis thoob hauv 3,000 lo lus:
- Xyoo-laus silicone tuaj yeem ua rau (pom tsis pom) silicone paug uas cov xim tsis ua raws (" silicone craters")
- Approx. 50 feeb tom qab sib tov, cov xim sib tov ua kom khov mus txog thaum kawg (thaum twg?) tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav
"Ceev faj ceev faj" yuav tsis tsuas yog siv rau kev tu yav tom ntej xwb, tab sis kuj yog thaum siv chav dej: "Moat da dej thiab tshuaj da dej ntxiv nrog cov xim ntxiv tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov txheej txheem. Tsis txhob tiv tauj nrog textile thiab plaub hau dyes, tints thiab lwm yam khoom xim."
Txoj kev hloov pauv
Yog tias txoj haujlwm "chaw dej tshiab nrog kev siv zog me ntsis" tau tuag rau lub sijhawm no vim tias koj tsev neeg tsis tuaj yeem nyob tsis muaj chav dej tau ob peb hnub lossis ib hnub uas muaj pa phem, koj tus tswv tsev tsis xav tias chav dej thoob dej yug ntses yog zoo li koj tus tub hluas (thiab koj nyiam siv tus tswv tsev ua kev zam txim vim tias koj tsis xav tias nws zoo heev) - lossis koj tau txiav txim siab yooj yim tias kev siv cov nplais pleev xim yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau rau koj, chav dej tsis tas yuav ua phem.
Sib nrug los ntawm cov kua roj vanish, muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev "zoo nkauj" vuas: cov khoom zoo nkauj lossis tag nrho cov vuas zoo nkauj los lo rau, txheej nrog kua yas, "vuas los ntawm yob" (ib hom ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis zoo), latex xim, ntub chav plaster thiab lwm yam.
Lossis koj tuaj yeem pab koj tus kheej nrog me ntsis "kev xav ntawm tus tsim qauv": cov vuas beige hauv pem teb uas zoo nkaus li tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntsuab ntsuab tuaj yeem, piv txwv li. Piv txwv li, qhov kev sib piv ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem pab tau ntau.
