Qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm cov roses nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj yog sai sai ploj thaum cov nroj tsuag raug tawm tsam los ntawm qhov hu ua Rose xeb. Qhov no yog cov kab mob fungal uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau Roses ntau dua li lawv cov tsos. Yog tias koj pom muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum ua sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kev sib ntaus sib tua. Thiab nws tuaj yeem pab cog cov roses nkaus xwb.
Recognize
Tus kab mob sawv hauv Central Europe yog tshwm sim los ntawm ob hom kab mob, Phragmidium mucronatum thiab Phragmidium tuberculatum. Lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov qauv molecular ntawm nplooj tshwj xeeb thiab tom qab ntawd inevitably ua rau kev hloov kho qhov muag nyob rau sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm nplooj. Cov kev hloov no kuj yooj yim rau kev paub. Feem ntau muaj me me daj-liab me me nyob rau sab sauv ntawm nplooj, thaum tib lub sij hawm daj-txiv kab ntxwv pustules qhov luaj li cas ntawm tus pinhead tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj. Yog hais tias ob qho tib si yam ntxwv tshwm sim ua ke, ces kab mob rose yog pom tseeb. Txhawm rau paub txog nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib cov nplooj ntawm ob sab. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, lub iav tsom iav tuaj yeem pab tau zoo heev.
Tip:
Roses thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv cov nplooj yuav tsum tau kuaj ob peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam rau kev hloov pauv tsis zoo yog tias ua tau. Tau kawg, daim tshev no tsuas tuaj yeem ua tiav xwb.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob
Rose xeb yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov roses, tab sis nws kuj yog qhov tsis zoo rau cov nroj tsuag. Feem ntau nws tsuas yog ua rau pom kev tsis pom kev ntawm nplooj. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li qhov pom ntawm Roses ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau koj qhov kev lom zem ntawm cov nroj tsuag sai sai. Yog tias muaj kab mob loj heev, qee zaum poob nplooj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li fungal kab mob hnyav tsuas yog tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tsis tau daws tam sim ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau lub hav txwv yeem, suav nrog kev tuag.
Tub kab mob
Ib tug kab mob fungal rau ntawm lub hav txwv yeem tuaj yeem kho nrog cov khoom tsim tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem yog tshuaj lom neeg thiab lom. Txawm li cas los xij, mus rau lub khw tshwj xeeb tsis tsim nyog. Kab mob Rose tuaj yeem kho tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus nrog rau cov tshuaj hauv tsev uas siv tau txhua tus neeg tau yooj yim nkag mus. Lawv kuj raug nqi tsawg dua thiab feem ntau yog ntau tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig. Tsuas yog tias muaj kab mob hnyav heev koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem zam kev siv tshuaj lom neeg ntxiv lawm. Hauv feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej, txawm li cas los xij, kev paub qhia tias nws ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj nws. Incidentally, kev sib ntaus yeej ib txwm ua raws li kev rhuav tshem cov fungus uas tau kis cov nroj tsuag.
Organic hauv tsev kho mob
Rose xeb tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke zoo heev thiab zoo heev nrog cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Peb cov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tau raug pom zoo, uas tuaj yeem sib xyaw tau sai thiab yooj yim siv.
1. Cov roj ua noj / ntxuav tais diav sib tov
- Sib tov 100 ml ntawm cov roj ua noj nrog ob pob ntawv ci hmoov thiab ob peb tee dej ntxuav tais diav
- ncuav peb litres sov, tab sis tsis boil, dej
- Kua qhov sib tov zoo nrog rab diav ntoo huv si thiab cia nws txias ntxiv
- Muab cov khoom tso rau hauv lub raj mis tsuag thiab txau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag nrog nws
- Tsis txhob hnov qab lub hauv qab ntawm nplooj thiab ceg
2. Teb horsetail manure
- Tau ib kilogram ntawm cov nplooj tshiab nplooj nplooj nrog kaum liv dej txias rau cov dej sov
- Cia cov sib tov sib xyaw kom tsawg li 24 teev, nyiam dua 48 teev
- ces lim nrog ntaub linen lossis ib lub sieve zoo
- ces dilute li kaum feem pua nrog dej ntshiab
- siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua kua dej
- dej thiab tshuaj tsuag tsob ntoo cuam tshuam tsawg kawg ob lub lis piam
3. Qej broth
- Finely chop 300 grams qej
- ncuav kaum liters dej kub tshaj nws
- Cia cov sib tov sib xyaw rau ib nrab teev
- thov lim nrog cov ntaub ntaub huv huv los yog lub sieve zoo
- Cia infusion txias ntxiv
- ces tsuag cov nroj tsuag nrog sib tov txhua ob lub lis piam
Cov quav cab kuj tsim nyog rau kev siv tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias koj watering Roses tsis tu ncua, qhov tshwm sim ntawm fungus zes nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag yog txo. Yog li ntawd, Rose xeb tsis tshwm sim. Cov quav kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv lwm yam kab mob. Nws muab kev tiv thaiv zoo heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tawm tsam cov kab mob dreaded.
Tip:
Txawm hais tias koj xaiv txoj kev kho mob twg, cov nplooj muaj kab mob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab muab pov tseg rau hauv cov thoob khib nyiab. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum poob nplooj yuav tsum tau tso rau hauv los yog ze cov nroj tsuag.
Kev tiv thaiv
Raws li peb txhua tus paub, tus kab mob zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov koj tsis tau txais thawj qhov chaw. Qhov no siv rau peb tib neeg, tab sis kuj rau tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag. Kev tiv thaiv yog li ib txwm zoo dua li kho. Muaj ntau yam kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv Roses hauv lub vaj los ntawm kab mob Rose. Nov yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws:
Tsuas cog roses nrog ADR foob
Roses uas muaj ADR foob feem ntau tsis tshua muaj kab mob. ADR sawv cev rau "General German Rose Novelty Test". Cov no yog cov tshwj xeeb resistant thiab muaj zog heev breeds. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsuas yog cog roses uas tuaj yeem dais lub foob. Qhov no tsis txhais hais tias 100% lav thiab tsis tau txhais hais tias lawv tiv taus cov kab mob fungal, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim rau lawv yog ntau zaus qis dua.
Saib qhov cua zoo
Yuav kom cov fungus kis tau nyob rau hauv ib tug rose Bush, nws xav tau ib tug heev humid thiab sov huab cua. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los cog Rose bushes kom lawv ib txwm zoo ventilated. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob sib ze heev. Cov cua yuav ua kom cov nplooj ntub dej qhuav sai sai.
Txoj kev ywg dej tsuas yog hauv paus cheeb tsam
Cov dej tee ntawm nplooj txhawb cov kab mob fungal. Yog hais tias Roses yog watered, watering yuav tsum ib txwm coj qhov chaw ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus cheeb tsam. Kev ywg dej los ntawm saum toj no feem ntau txwv tsis pub. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum nws tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nco ntsoov dej thaum sawv ntxov kom cov nplooj tuaj yeem qhuav zoo dua thaum nruab hnub.
cog qej thiab fertilizing nws kom zoo
Knoblich tsis yog ua haujlwm zoo rau peb tib neeg xwb. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv Roses los ntawm fungal nres. Qee cov tshuaj nws muaj ua raws li hom tshuaj fungicide. Qej nroj tsuag ntawm Rose bushes yuav tsis zoo saib, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm muab kev tiv thaiv zoo. Thaum kawg, kev fertilization kom raug kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv Rose xeb. Cov hauv qab no siv tau: Ib txwm muab me me ntawm nitrogen.