Hais piav qhia txog tooj liab beech hedge raws li cov nroj tsuag txaus nyiam yuav yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Nrog nws cov neeg ruam ruam thiab ntaus cov nplooj tsaus nti, nws tau tawm cov khawv koob tiag tiag uas ntau dua thiab ntau lub vaj cov tswv yog succumbing rau. Yog lawm, nws yog qhov muag-catcher hauv txhua lub vaj. Qhov tooj liab beech hedge yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog raws li qhov zoo meej, NW nyuam qhuav nkag mus rau tus kheej ntiag tug ntawm thaj tsam thaj tsam.
Location
Lub tooj liab beech hedge yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis yooj yim heev. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab vam meej hauv kev xyaum txhua qhov chaw. Txawm hais tias nws yog hnub, ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo los yog ntxoov ntxoo - tooj liab beech tuaj yeem tiv nrog nws. Qhov kev hloov pauv no yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias lub hedge yuav tsum tau siv los ua lub vijtsam ntiag tug hauv lub vaj. Qhov no feem ntau tsim nyog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov chaw cov xwm txheej yuav tsis zoo tagnrho. Kev hloov pauv loj ntawm tooj liab beech hedge ib txwm ua rau hauv tes ntawm tus tswv vaj hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nroj tsuag no uas nws loj hlob zoo tshwj xeeb. Thiab nws yuav tsum yog hnub ci li sai tau.
Floor
Nyob rau hauv lub tooj liab beech hedge muaj ib tsob ntoo, ib tug variation ntawm tooj liab beech, uas tsuas yog hloov mus rau hauv ib tug hedge vim nws tsis tu ncua txiav thiab cog nyob rau hauv ib tug kab. Txawm li cas los xij, tus cwj pwm ntoo txhais tau hais tias cov nroj tsuag muaj cov hauv paus tob heev. Yog li hais tias lub plawv cov hauv paus hniav tshwj xeeb nrhiav kev txhawb nqa tsim nyog hauv cov av, qhov nruab nrab mus rau qhov tob yog pom zoo. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau nplua nuj nyob rau hauv humus li sai tau thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus tsis tshua muaj txiv qaub. Cov ntsiab lus av nplaum siab kuj yog qhov zoo tagnrho vim qhov no tso cai rau dej khaws cia zoo dua hauv cov av. Yog li hais tias tooj liab beech hedge tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov zoo, tus nqi pH yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 5.0 thiab 7.5.
Txoj kev sib cais
Thawj kauj ruam ntawm txoj kev mus rau ib tug zoo meej hedge yog cog cov tooj liab beech kom raug. Kev cog kev ncua deb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm no. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 50 mus rau 80 centimeters ntawm tus kheej cov nroj tsuag tau ua pov thawj tias zoo meej. Ib nrab ntawm txoj kev loj hlob dav yuav tsum tau khaws cia raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, tuaj yeem muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm ob tus neeg cog qoob loo ib square meter. Yog hais tias tooj liab beech tsis loj hlob raws li ib tug hedge, qhov kev ncua deb tuaj yeem yog qhov loj dua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev ncua deb tsawg kawg yog 15 meters ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub ru tsev yog qhov tsim nyog. Thaum cog, ua raws li hauv qab no:
- khawb qhov cog (qhov tsawg kawg nkaus: ob npaug ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub hauv paus pob)
- Ntxig lub hauv paus pob thiab npog nrog av mus txog rau sab saum toj kawg ntawm lub hauv paus
- Tamp av ncig lub qia
- dej zoo nrog dej tam sim ntawd
- Rov ua dua cov txheej txheem rau lwm cov nroj tsuag hauv hedge
Los ntawm txoj kev, lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los cog tsob ntoo tooj liab beech hedge yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov nroj tsuag cog rau lub Peb Hlis lossis Plaub Hlis ces muaj sijhawm txaus los txhim kho kom zoo txog lub caij ntuj no.
Tip:
Yuav kom lav cov dej ntws zoo, lub qhov cog tuaj yeem khawb qhov tob me ntsis thiab muab cov dej ntws tawm. Pebbles lossis pottery shards yog cov khoom tsim nyog.
Pov
Lub tooj liab beech hedge kuj xav tau dej ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Lub sij hawm ntev qhuav los yog ua kom tiav ziab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau dej kom sai li sai tau thaum cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov av tau qhuav. Peb pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas koj tus ntiv tes tsis tu ncua. Ntawm qhov tod tes, waterlogging yuav tsum zam ntawm txhua tus nqi. Nws inevitably ua rau cov hauv paus rot, uas sai dua los yog tom qab tua cov nroj tsuag. Yog li dej ntau dhau tsis yog kev daws teeb meem. Txij li thaum tooj liab beeches tsis tsuas yog tiv tau zoo nrog txiv qaub, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau ib tug npaum li cas ntawm txiv qaub rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob, lawv muaj peev xwm kuj yuav watered nrog dej nyuaj heev yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Fertilize
Cov beech hedge tooj liab tsuas yog fertilized txij thaum pib ntawm lub Peb Hlis mus txog rau thaum lub Xya Hli. Thaum lub Yim Hli thaum kawg, kev tswj hwm ntxiv ntawm cov as-ham yuav tsum raug tso tseg, txwv tsis pub kev loj hlob tseem ceeb tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Thiaj li hu ua cov chiv mus sij hawm ntev, uas yog siv ib hlis ib zaug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov chiv. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, kev loj hlob kuj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa nrog xiav nplej. Cov av yuav tsum tau enriched nrog mulch thiab compost nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn. Horn shavings kuj siv tau. Feem ntau, tooj liab beech hedges yuav tsum tsuas yog fertilized nyob rau hauv moderation. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov chiv tsis tuaj rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog tua thiab nplooj.
Qhia
Kev pruning tsis tu ncua, tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau txhua qhov hedge. Tau kawg, qhov no kuj siv tau rau tooj liab beech hedge. Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm zoo ua lub luag haujlwm loj rau nws. Txij li thaum muaj ib tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv nws thiab yog li ntawd ib tug heev tob-rooted nroj tsuag, txiav yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej thawj nplooj tshwm. Lub hlis ntawm lub Plaub Hlis thiab Tsib Hlis yog qhov zoo rau qhov no. Nyob rau theem no, qhov txhab kho tau sai tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias tooj liab beech hedge qhia kev loj hlob muaj zog heev, nws yuav tsum tau muab txiav rov qab rau lub caij ntuj sov. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhov kev txiav thib ob no yog ua tiav thaum Lub Yim Hli kom cov tua tshiab tuaj yeem loj hlob zoo ua ntej lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis lub caij ntuj no. Yog hais tias, ntawm qhov tod tes, hedge tsis xav kom loj hlob, ib qho kev txiav ib xyoos yog txaus.
Editing technique
Thaum txiav thawj zaug lossis qhov pib txiav, tsawg kawg yog ib nrab ntawm cov tua tshiab raug tshem tawm. Txiav ib txwm pib ntawm ob sab ntawm hedge. Thaum shaping, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias lub hedge yog wider nyob rau hauv qab tshaj nyob rau sab saum toj. Qhov no ua kom cov ceg qis thiab nplooj kuj tau txais lub teeb txaus. Thaum ob sab ua tiav, nws yog lub sijhawm rau saum kawg. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txiav cuab yeej siv yog hluav taws xob hedge trimmer. Incidentally, tooj liab beech hedge tsis zam radical pruning tshwj xeeb zoo, uas yog vim li cas txhua xyoo txiav yog twv yuav raug hu pom zoo. Yog tias koj xav ua ib yam dab tsi zoo rau koj cov hedge tom qab txiav, tsuag cov ceg thiab nplooj nrog dej raws li kev zam.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Raws li tsis yooj yim li tooj liab beech hedge tej zaum yuav, nws tsis tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Kev saib xyuas kom raug yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv teeb meem. Yog li-hu ua nplooj browning yog feem ntau ntawm tooj liab beech hedges. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob fungal thiab tsuas tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj fungicide los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Lub beech mealybug kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov hedge. Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tsuag tag nrho cov hedge nrog ib tug nettle decoction. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug kab mob nrog beech nplooj gall midge, txawm li cas los, yuav tsum tau ib tug insecticide. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nplooj poob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab muab pov tseg rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, vim tias yoov tshaj cum larvae nkaum hauv lawv.
Tip:
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kis kab mob lossis kab mob ntxov, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua. Lub teeb ceeb toom meej yog ntau nplooj wilted nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov.
Wintering
Cov beech ntau thiab yog li ntawd kuj yog tooj liab beech hedge yog cov nroj tsuag ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, lawv tiv tau zoo heev nrog huab cua hauv peb lub latitudes. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus: Ib tug tooj liab beech hedge yog hardy thiab muaj peev xwm ciaj sia txawm tias hnyav frosts. Overwintering yog li ntawd tsis tsim nyog - thiab yuav tsis yooj yim ua tau nrog ib tug hedge.
