Vim lawv cov yeeb ncuab ntuj uas ploj lawm hauv lub vaj, cov slugs ua rau muaj teeb meem loj rau lub caij ntuj sov ntub. Ntau tus neeg ua teb tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov tshuaj cudgels thiab tua cov molluscs siv txhua txoj kev ua tau. Feem ntau mus rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm tag nrho lub vaj. Yog tias koj tso cai rau ntau haiv neeg hauv koj lub vaj thiab paub koj cov phooj ywg los ntawm lub nceeg vaj tsiaj, qhov teeb meem qwj yuav luag daws nws tus kheej.
Pab
Hobby gardeners feem ntau xav tsis thoob thaum lawv kawm pes tsawg kab yog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov qwj. Muaj ntau yam kab uas tau npaj txhij txog uas cov qe qwj thiab cov neeg laus xav tau cov tsiaj. Yuav luag tag nrho cov kab carnivorous tua cov kab slimy. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm tua tau ib tug qwj. Rau qee cov kab, ntxuav tawm ntawm cov kab tsuag tsuas yog loj dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov kab tau dhau los ua cov neeg yos hav zoov zoo heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, ntau kab thiab lawv cov larvae
Beetle larvae & beetles
Cov larvae ntawm qee hom kab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov larvae ntawm fireflies, siv cov qwj ua cov protein. Cov larvae ntawm fireflies noj yuav luag tsuas yog rau lawv nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm ob peb xyoos. Lawv tsuas ua raws li txoj kev slime thiab tua lawv cov neeg raug tsim txom nrog tshuaj lom tom. Lwm cov beetle larvae, xws li liab-daj larvae ntawm tsev neeg mos beetle los yog larvae ntawm mos beetle, kuj tau tshwj xeeb hauv kev yos hav zoov qwj. Txawm tias cov neeg laus cov qauv ntawm cov snails defenseless thiab qeeb qeeb yog yooj yim prey rau lawv.
Ntau yam kab hauv av, xws li tawv av kab, cov kab kub hauv av, kab kab thiab cov kab kub kub yog cov kws tshwj xeeb hauv kev yos hav zoov qwj. Vim tias lawv nyiam cov molluscs, lawv hu ua "snail hunter beetles" hauv cov teb chaws uas hais lus Askiv. Cov molluscs tseem nyob rau ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm carrion beetles thiab qee cov kab luv luv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws paub yog cov dub qwj neeg yos hav zoov, tus gravedigger thiab dub rot beetle.
Centipedes, kab laug sab thiab ntsaum
Nocturnal centipedes yog tshwj xeeb hauv cov qe ntawm cov kab tsuag hauv vaj thiab tsis txhob thuam txawm tias me me, cov qwj me me yog tias lawv tuav lawv. Snail qe kuj nrhiav tom qab los ntawm ntau hom kab laug sab. Cov no suav nrog ntau hom qoob loo xws li Schuster thiab Kanker. Ib qho ntawm cov hom no tseem hu ua snail canker vim tias lawv yuav luag tsuas yog pub rau cov qwj. Cov ntsaum ib tus neeg muaj lub sijhawm me ntsis tawm tsam cov nplaum nplaum uas ua los ntawm cov molluscs los tiv thaiv. Txij li cov ntsaum feem ntau mus nrhiav zaub mov ntau, lawv tuaj yeem kov yeej cov slimy snail defenses thiab tua cov qwj.
Flying Insects
Ntau yam yoov, uas txhais tau hais tias cov yoov larvae kuj tua cov kab tsuag hauv vaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub piv txwv yog horn yoov, uas nws larvae noj yuav luag tsuas yog rau molluscs. Hauv lus Askiv lawv yog lub npe menyuam yaus "qwj tua yoov", hauv German "qwj tua yoov".
Kab kab hauv vaj
Kab zoo siab nyob rau hauv ib lub vaj ntuj uas muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab, paj, hav txwv yeem thiab ntoo raws li qhov ua tau thiab tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov chaw nyob uas haum rau lawv cov kev xav tau.
- Tau tej qhov chaw roob moj sab qhua hauv vaj thiab tso rau lawv tej khoom siv
- ntoo tuag, nplooj thiab pob zeb muab chaw nyob rau ntau yam kab
- Ntsuab txaj thiab pob zeb vaj yog kab vaj tswv ntuj
- Txhim cov kab me thiab cov tsev so loj kom haum cov steles
- Pob paj thiab cov ntoo nrog lub sijhawm tawg paj sib txawv
Ntau cov kab tsis tsuas yog pab tua kab tsuag, lawv kuj ua zaub mov rau lwm yam tsiaj hauv lub vaj.
Amphibians thiab nab
Toads paub tias yog tus pab cuam tseem ceeb hauv kev ntaus qwj. Yog tias koj muaj toads hauv koj lub vaj, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog tus kab mob plague. Txawm hais tias qee tus neeg tsis pom zoo los ntawm cov amphibians, uas tsis yog qhov zoo nkauj, tsis muaj lwm tus tsiaj tuaj yeem tuav lawv thaum nws los tua cov qwj. Feem ntau cov toads tshwj xeeb yog dav nyob rau hauv peb lub latitudes thiab yeej ib txwm txais tos los ntawm gardeners uas paub lawv lub peev xwm raws li bargain neeg yos hav zoov. Qej toads thiab natterjack toads yog me ntsis rarer. Midwife toads thiab ntsuab toads tseem tsawg dua. Cov kab mob qeeb, uas feem ntau pom tias yog nab tab sis yog amphibians, kuj noj slugs. Kuj muaj ntau yam qav, hluav taws salamander, alpine salamander thiab lizards. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev txwv rau kev tswj cov qwj rau cov qav me, cov ntses salamanders thiab lwm yam me me amphibians. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem noj cov qauv loj ntawm cov mollusks. Tsuas yog cov tsiaj hluas nyob hauv lawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog cov pab tau yog tias cov molluscs yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev tsim thiab sib kis. Snail nab yog ib qho ntawm cov nab uas nws cov tsiaj muaj xws li slugs. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov nab, uas tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg, tsis tshua pom hauv lub vaj.
Tshuaj amphibians hauv vaj
Amphibians siv ib feem ntawm lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv av thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv dej. Lub vaj lub pas dej dav dav, tsim los raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tsiaj, yog li qhov tseem ceeb kom cov amphibians tuaj yeem khom thiab pab txhawb rau lub vaj tsis muaj qwj.
- Lub pas dej amphibian yuav tsum tsim los ze rau qhov xwm txheej
- Lub hnub ci mus rau qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws
- Ib cheeb tsam dej ntawm 20 square meters los yog ntau tshaj yog pom zoo
- Nqe ntug dej hiav txwv thiab thaj chaw qis nruab nrab yog qhov tseem ceeb
- Cov kauj ruam hauv lub pas dej yuav tsum tau npog nrog ib txheej ntawm gravel xuab zeb
- Nyob hauv dej nroj tsuag muaj chaw nkaum thiab chaw yug ntses
- Amphibians nyiam cov zaub mov tsis zoo dej tsis muaj zog ntau
Dab thiab miv yog yeeb ncuab ntawm pab pab. Lawv pom cov dev ua cov khoom ua si thiab miv ua tus tsiaj uas muaj peev xwm thiab yuav tsum tau ceev kom deb ntawm lawv yog tias ua tau. Lub vaj yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau amphibians.
Mammals
Ua ke nrog moles thiab shrews, cov haiv neeg xim av-breasted hedgehog yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov tsiaj, uas ua haujlwm thaum tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj, tam sim no tau nce mus rau hauv tib neeg cov chaw nyob uas lawv nrhiav zaub mov thiab chaw nyob. Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, hedgehogs tsis yog neeg tsis noj nqaij. Lawv cov khoom noj muaj xws li mollusks nrog rau cov kab hauv av, cov kab hauv av, centipedes thiab lwm yam kab. Mini thiab domestic npua kuj tsis nyiam noj qwj. Txawm li cas los xij, ua kom cuddly thiab tsev-kawm tsiaj nyob rau hauv ib hom-tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau thiab tsis yog rau txhua leej txhua tus.
Birds
Noog, nrog rau cov toads thiab hedgehogs, suav hais tias yog cov neeg yos hav zoov uas mob siab tshaj plaws. Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas slugs hatch los ntawm lawv cov qe nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lawv tau nrhiav-tom qab prey rau ntau hom noog. Blackbirds, thrushes, magpies, herons, starlings, storks thiab rooks yog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm qwj thiab zoo siab txais tos cov neeg pab yog tias cov kab kab hauv vaj yuav tsum tau combated biologically. Yuav luag txhua tus nkauj noog noj qwj. Muab lawv cov tsiaj txhu tsis loj heev. Zoo li tag nrho cov noog, nkauj thrushes muaj teeb meem tias lawv cov beaks tsis muaj cov hniav los tom rau hauv lawv cov snails. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau ntawm lawv cov keeb kwm kev hloov pauv, cov noog txawj ntse tau tsim ib txoj hauv kev uas lawv tuaj yeem npaj cov ribbon qwj, uas yog lawv cov zaub mov nyiam, nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas haum rau lawv cov beaks. Lawv siv pob zeb, hu ua thrush forge, thiab tsoo cov qwj uas ntes tau mus txog thaum lawv noj tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Ducks and Chickens
Ntxiv rau cov suab nkauj hauv zos, ducks thiab qaib kuj suav hais tias yog tus pab zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ntaus qwj. Indian khiav ducks thiab khaki campell ducks tshwj xeeb yog cov yeeb ncuab ntuj ntawm cov molluscs thiab muaj kev vam meej ntawm kev yos hav zoov qwj. Nws yog hais tias ib khub ntawm ducks txaus kom lub vaj loj tsis muaj slugs. Lub vaj kuj yuav tsum loj kom khaws cov ducks. Cov tsiaj uas tsis muaj davhlau kuj xav tau qhov chaw ruaj khov rau hmo ntuj, lub pas dej thiab ib txwm muaj tus khub txhawm rau kom xis nyob. Nqaij qaib kuj zoo heev rau ridding lub vaj ntawm qwj zes. Cov tsiaj feathered yog me ntsis xav tau ntau dua li os, tab sis kuj xav tau ib qho chaw ruaj khov thiab lub vaj loj uas muaj chaw txaus rau lawv khiav ncig.
Siab noog hauv vaj
Blackbirds, thrushes, starlings thiab lwm yam noog xav tau qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to uas lawv tuaj yeem tsa lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Yog tias koj muab snail neeg yos hav zoov tsim qhov chaw zes, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv koj lub vaj tau yooj yim. Ntawm chav kawm, cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv cheeb tsam ib puag ncig yuav tsum yog txoj cai. Cov noog xav tau kev noj zaub mov txawv nrog cov tsiaj txhu sib txawv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, kab yog nyob ntawm lawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Yog tias koj xav kom ntseeg tau tias cov noog nyob hauv tsev hauv koj lub vaj, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom cov kab zoo dua. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, gardeners tau txais ob tug phoojywg uas tuaj yeem tua cov yeeb ncuab hauv lawv lub vaj rau lawv.
