Kev cog qoob loo yuav tsum tau xav kom zoo, vim qhov chaw ntxhab feem ntau coj cov teeb meem ntxiv hauv kev ua teb. Tab sis nrog kev xaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo rau qhov chaw xav tau no, txhua txoj kab nqes tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov muag pom qhov muag. Kab lus no muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrov tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw tshav ntuj!
Cov nroj tsuag twg tsim nyog cog rau ntawm qhov chaw nqes?
Txoj kev nqes hav feem ntau txhais tau hais tias cov av uas tsis tau muab tshem tawm yog dej los nag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov av feem ntau yog qhuav heev vim dej nag muaj teeb meem seeping tam sim ntawd. Ib yam li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm feem ntau yog nce rau ntawm qhov chaw siab, uas yog vim li cas cov nroj tsuag mus tas li xav tau. Thaum xaiv cov nroj tsuag, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Nroj tsuag nrog lub hauv paus hais lus
- cov no yog cov ceg zoo thiab cov hauv paus hniav muaj zog
- uas tuav tau hauv av
- cov nroj tsuag muaj zog thiab muaj zog kuj zoo tagnrho
Tip:
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob loj hlob cov nroj tsuag nrog ntiav cov hauv paus hniav ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Vim qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm av tawg yog siab dhau lawm. Ib yam li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag uas zoo li nkag mus yuav tsum tsis txhob cog rau ntawm qhov chaw siab.
Cover
Vim li no hu ua av npog cov nroj tsuag feem ntau muaj cov nplooj tuab thiab cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj ntawm paj. Lawv tsim ntau tus neeg khiav dej num thiab cov hauv paus hniav muaj zog ntawm cov tua thiab yog li tuav cov av zoo li lub vas. Lub npog hauv av kuj tseem tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag thiab tiv thaiv kev yaig. Cov nroj tsuag nrov tshaj plaws suav nrog:
Spindle Bush
Lub spindle hav txwv yeem yog tsim rau hnub ci rau qee qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo thiab tuaj yeem cog tau yooj yim ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 170 hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nrog rau "Minimus" ntau yam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau hauv av. Spindle Bush tsis zam waterlogging, uas yog vim li cas cov av zoo-drained yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cog qoob loo. Lub spindle hav txwv yeem muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Euonymus fortunei
- Synonyms: creeping spindle, spindle bush, nce spindle
- Loj hlob qhov siab: mus txog 3 m
- Foliage: ntsuab-dawb mus ntsuab-daj
- Paj: dawb mus rau ntsuab ntsuab
- Fruits: liab mus rau liab capsule txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Srubbill
Cranesbill impresses nrog nws ntau yam, raws li muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 400 ntau yam sib txawv. Nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau tu thiab feem ntau tolerates dryness zoo dua waterlogging. Yog li ntawd, shrub beak yog zoo tagnrho rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug tshav ntuj nqes hav. Ntxiv nrog rau nws cov nplooj uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, nws kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Geranium
- Synonyms: cranesbill, beakwort
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 15 txog 100 cm
- Foliage: ntsuab, daj lossis liab caij nplooj zeeg xim
- Paj: khob-zoo li tus, dawb, liab, violet, xiav los yog carmine liab
- Fruits: split fruits
Txiv kab ntxwv St. John's Wort
Cov ntaub pua plag St. John's wort nyiam humus thiab nplua nuj av. Kev cog qoob loo tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho tib si hnub ci thiab qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo. Cov nroj tsuag yog txhua xyoo thiab perennial thiab tseem hardy heev. Cov ntaub pua plag St. John's wort kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Hypericum calycinum
- Loj hlob qhov siab: mus txog 30 cm
- Foliage: tsaus ntsuab lossis evergreen, elongated
- Paj: khob zoo li thiab kub daj
Cotoneaster
Lub cotoneaster kis tau sai heev thiab suppresses tej nroj tsuag. Qhov no ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau fastening embankments thiab slopes. Lub cotoneaster yog Frost hardy thiab yooj yim rau txiav thiab kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Cotoneaster praecox
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 15 txog 20 cm
- Nov: ci ntsuab tsaus
- Paj: dawb rau liab
- Fruits: liab apples
Tshuaj ntsuab thiab ntoo
Kev cog qoob loo ntawm tsob ntoo thiab ntoo yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov kab nqes, vim cov nroj tsuag feem ntau yooj yim heev rau tu. Kev pruning tsis tu ncua feem ntau tsis tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag no, uas ua rau kev ua haujlwm xav tau yooj yim dua. Cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo hauv qab no tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw tshav ntuj:
buddleia
Lub buddleia tsis tsuas yog impresses nrog nws cov tsos, tab sis kuj exudes ib tug qab ntxiag tsw. Cov nroj tsuag kuj zoo nkauj nyiam cov npauj npaim, uas yog vim li cas nws tseem hu ua "butterfly lilac". Cov nroj tsuag deciduous nyiam qhov chaw tshav ntuj thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim cog rau ntawm qhov chaw siab:
- Latin lub npe: Buddleja davidii
- Synonyms: npauj npaim lilac, npauj npaim hav, lilac hmuv
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 0.5 txog 5 m
- Nov: nqaim-lanceolate, me ntsis toothed, ntsuab tsaus
- Paj: ntau paj xim
- Fruits: capsule fruits
Privet
Privet yog ib tsob nroj ntsuab ntsuab, uas muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 50 hom. Nws yog suav hais tias yog adaptable heev thiab tsis yog picky thaum xaiv av. Cov nroj tsuag tolerates drought tsis muaj teeb meem, uas yog vim li cas cov nroj tsuag loj hlob sai yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cog rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshav ntuj. Lub privet kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Ligustrum
- Synonyms: rain willow
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 2 txog 5 m
- Foliage: evergreen
- Paj: dawb panicles
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo: tshuaj lom berries lossis pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo
fingerbush
Tus ntiv tes hav txwv yeem loj hlob tuaj, bushy thiab thrives zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov av noo me ntsis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus kev kub ntxhov vim tias nws yog rhiab rau drought thiab tuaj yeem tuag yog tias nws qhuav rau lub sijhawm ntev. Ib qho chaw nyob hauv lub hnub tag nrho yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov nroj tsuag no, uas blooms rau lub hlis. Lub pob ntiv tes kuj tseem muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Dasiphora fruticosa lossis Potentilla fruticosa
- Synonyms: shrub cinquefoil
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 50 txog 150 cm
- Foliage: summer ntsuab
- Paj: khob-puab, daj, txiv kab ntxwv, liab, dawb, liab
Ornamental Quince
Lub ornamental quince tsis yog tsuas yog qhov muag pom, tab sis kuj muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nplua nuj vitamin. Nws yog suav tias yog kiag li undemanding thiab tsis tas yuav txiav. Thaum xaiv av, xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis yog calcareous heev. Lub ornamental quince kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Chaenomeles
- Loj hlob qhov siab: mus txog 1.5 m
- Foliage: summer ntsuab
- Paj: khob-zoo li tus, liab, liab, dawb los yog txiv kab ntxwv
- Fruits: mini quinces
ntsuab juniper
Lub creeping juniper yog suav hais tias yog ib qho yooj yim-tu nyom hloov. Nws tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb xav tau rau hauv pem teb thiab tseem muaj zog heev thiab kub-resistant. Txij li thaum nws loj hlob qeeb heev, txiav tsis tsim nyog. Lub creeping juniper kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Juniperus horizontalis
- Synonyms: ntaub pua plag juniper
- Loj hlob qhov siab: mus txog 20 cm
- Cov nplooj: tuab heev thiab cushion-zoo li, steel xiav, evergreen
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo: me me, xiav-xim txiv kab ntxwv cones
Cornelian Cherry
Tus hlob qeeb-loj hlob cornelian cherry yog ib tsob ntoo muaj zog, classic vaj ntoo. Txawm hais tias nws suav hais tias yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, nws tsis zam qhov dej nkag. Thaum xaiv cov av, xyuas kom meej tias nws yog moist, calcareous thiab nutrient-nplua nuj. Txawm li cas los xij, cornelian cherry kuj zam me ntsis acidic xau yam tsis muaj teeb meem thiab tseem muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin name: Cornus mas
- Synonyms: Herlitze, Yellow Dogwood
- Loj hlob qhov siab: mus txog 8 m raws li tsob ntoo
- Nov: ntsuab, ci ntsa iab hauv qab nplooj
- Paj: yellow
- Fruits: liab, cherry-zoo li txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Wildflowers
Kev cog paj paj yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lawv cov kev tu tsis zoo thiab cov tsos zoo nkauj. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv feem ntau tsis haum rau kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws vim tias lawv yuav tsum tau mowed tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug. Cov paj ntoo nrov tshaj plaws suav nrog:
Anthyllus
Anthyllis zoo siab rau qhov chaw tshav ntuj thiab nyiam cov txiv qaub nplua nuj thiab qhuav av. Lub paj tsis yog tsuas yog pom qhov muag-catcher, tab sis kuj suav hais tias yog cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, anthyllus muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Anthyllis vulneraria
- Synonyms: tseeb anthyllus, common anthyllus, common anthyllus
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 5 txog 40 cm
- Leaves: pinnate pinnate
- Paj: daj nrog cov lus qhia reddish
Carthusian Carnation
Lub chartreuse carnation nyiam cov av zoo, xuab zeb hauv ib lub hnub thiab qhov chaw qhuav. Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib tug biennial nroj tsuag thiab muaj zoo Frost hardiness. Cov tshuaj ntsuab clove kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Dianthus carthusianorum
- Synonyms: pob zeb carnation, pob zeb algae
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 10 txog 60 cm
- Nplooj: ntsuab tsaus, zoo li nyom thiab taw tes
- Paj: ntshav
Cypress spurge
Cypress spurge yog tshuaj lom, tab sis kuj suav hais tias yog cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Nws prefers qhuav thiab zoo-drained av. Txawm hais tias cov nroj tsuag nthuav dav, nws tsis tas yuav txiav nws rov qab. Cypress spurge kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Euphorbia cyparissias
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 15 txog 30 cm
- Nov: xiav-ntsuab rau daj-ntsuab
- Paj: txiv qaub daj
Real bedstraw
Lub txaj txaj tiag tiag yog paj daj daj uas nws cov paj nthuav tawm cov ntxhiab tsw qab zib heev. Bedstraw nyiam qhov chaw qhuav thiab tsim ntev thiab muaj zog branched keeb kwm. Lub txaj txaj tiag tiag kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Galium verum
- Synonyms: daj hav zoov straw, lovewort, limbwort, Liebfrauenbettstroh
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 20 txog 70 cm
- Nov: koob-puab thiab furrowed
- Paj: golden to txiv qaub daj
Ornamental grasses
Kev cog qoob loo ntawm ornamental grasses yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau cov av qhuav nyob rau sab qab teb los yog sab hnub poob. Lawv suav hais tias yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab yog li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim rau cog rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ornamental nyom muaj xws li:
Japanese ntshav nyom
Cov nyom Nyiv cov ntshav yog qhov sov sov-hlub thiab yog li ntawd zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj. Thaum xaiv cov av, xyuas kom meej tias nws yog humus-nplua nuj thiab permeable. Nyiv cov ntshav nyom suav hais tias yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Imperata cylindrica
- Synonyms: nyiaj plaub hau nyom
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 30 txog 40 cm
- Coloring: liab dawb
Blue Fescue
Cov xiav fescue suav hais tias yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov av qhuav yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau tu vim nws tsis tas yuav mowed los yog trimmed. Blue fescue kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Festuca cinerea
- Synonyms: bearskin nyom
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 20 txog 30 cm
- xim: xiav-grey
Mosquito grass
Cov yoov tshaj cum nyom nyiam qhov chaw qhuav thiab tshav ntuj. Nws tseem zoo tshaj plaws rau permeable thiab calcareous av. Nws kuj impresses nrog nws cov tsos, raws li nws cov paj zoo li cov kab paub zoo. Cov yoov tshaj cum kuj muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Latin lub npe: Bouteloua gracilis
- Loj hlob qhov siab: 20 txog 40 cm
- Coloring: xiav-ntsuab
Conclusion
Sunny slopes tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau hom nroj tsuag. Ib qho kev sib txuam ntawm ntau hom nroj tsuag, xws li paj paj, hauv av npog thiab shrubs, yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no kuj suav hais tias muaj zog thiab yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas, uas txo cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tsawg kawg nkaus.
