Dab tsis muaj ntau yam nrog cov nroj tsuag, thiab lawv yeej tsis muaj; lub instincts uas ceeb toom tawm tsam cov nroj tsuag lom tsis tas yuav tsum tau tsim tshwj xeeb zoo los ntawm hma. Niaj hnub no tus dev hauv tsev tau ntev tsis nco qab dab tsi nyob ntawd; Nws yuav tsis tau pab nws nrog imported, lom exotics lawm. Muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag txawv teb chaws, tshuaj lom kab txawv, yog li peb cov dev hauv tsev niaj hnub cuam tshuam nrog cov nroj tsuag lom nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Cov tswv yuav tsum paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj lom ntau tshaj plaws (thiab tshem tawm ntawm ib puag ncig tam sim ntawd).
Profile: Dangerous dog world
- Hnub no tus dev tej zaum tseem tsis paub txog cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntxiv lawm
- Raws li ib tug tsiaj txhu, nws twb tsis paub txog cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom
- Ob peb txoj kev xav uas twb muaj lawm tsis tau txhim kho los ntawm ob peb txhiab xyoo ntawm kev yug dev
- Epigenetic cawv tau ua rau cov dev hauv nroog txawm tias tsis tuaj yeem cais cov nroj tsuag lom
- Hnub no tus aub kuj yuav tsum tau nrog ntau cov nroj tsuag tuaj txawv teb chaws nyob deb
- Ib feem ntau yog lom rau dev
- Vim li no cov dev uas ib txwm muab txhua yam tso rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiaj li muaj kev phom sij hauv ntiaj teb no
- Txawm tias cov dev laus ua haujlwm tsis txaus nyiam nibble, thaum tsis ntseeg txog "cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv"
- Yuav kom tiv thaiv tsis txhob nibbling los ua tus cwj pwm, cov dev hauv tsev yuav tsum khaws cia zoo nyob (tsis khoom)
Kev ceev faj heev – cov nroj tsuag lom lom tiag tiag
Dog tsis yog caj ces "tsim" los ua herbivores; Thaum tus hma tiag tiag puv nws lub plab nrog (ntau-) txiv apples siav, nws yog ntau hom khoom qab zib (+ tej zaum ua raws li "spontaneous emptying" uas txhais tau hais tias plab hnyuv huv si). Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog cov tsiaj nyeg, thiab nws lub plab cov ntsiab lus (uas tau noj thawj zaug) yog cov khoom cog tseem ceeb uas tau xaus rau hauv cov tsiaj uas muaj sia nyob dawb. Pre-digested thiab yog li cov khoom noj khoom haus tau tawg mus rau hauv txoj kev sib haum nrog hma; thaum nws los txog rau cov tshuaj lom, cov neeg yos hav zoov kuj ua "taster".
Canideae (dub) genus tej zaum tsis tau tsim ib qho kev xav zoo heev rau cov tshuaj lom. Tus Canis lupus familiaris (dab hauv tsev) tsis nco qab 90% ntawm qhov no nyob ib ncig ntawm 40,000 xyoo ntawm kev nyob nrog tib neeg; Qee hom kev yug me nyuam dev, uas tau xyaum ua ntau txhiab xyoo, tam sim no degenerated heev uas lawv cov phooj ywg dev yuav NW nyuam qhuav hnia lawv Chappi. Txij li thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, peb cov dev tseem raug nthuav tawm nrog ntau thiab ntau cov nroj tsuag ornamental nroj tsuag los ntawm txawv teb chaws continents nyob rau hauv "lawv lub tsev" - nws yog tiag tiag tsis muaj ib tug loj surprise tias tshuaj lom muaj ntau heev thiab cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj lom nroj tsuag txaus ntshai rau dev yog impressively ntev..
Yog li ntawd koj txoj kev mloog yuav nyob twj ywm ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb "tshuaj lom heev, zam tsis txhob nrog dev", txhua yam nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom txaus ntshai tau teev nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj ntawv. Txawm hais tias cov nroj tsuag no feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv lub vaj, hauv lub thawv ntawm terrace, hauv lub lauj kaub hauv tsev - qee cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg los yog tsiv ntawm sab hauv tsev mus rau sab nraum zoov nrog lub caij.
Cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom A-L
- Bracken fern, Pteridium aquilinum, lom lom heev
- Adonis florets, Adonis sp., tshuaj lom heev
- Azalea, lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem tuag taus
- Belladonna lily, Amaryllis belladonna, lom lom heev
- roob laurel, Kalmia angustifolia, lom lom heev
- broombroom, Cytisus scoparius, lom zem heev
- Bitter almond, Prunus dulcis var. amara, tshuaj lom heev
- Bittersweet, Solanum dulcamara, lom lom heev
- Boxwood, Buxus sempervivens, lom zem heev
- Buckwheat, Fagopyrum esculentum, hluas paj + noob tsho tiv no muaj tshuaj lom heev
- Christmas Rose, Helleborus niger, lom lom heev
- Dieffenbachia, Dieffenbachia senguine, lom lom heev
- Yew, Taxus baccata, lom lom heev, 30 g koob/tsiaj tuag
- Monkshood, Aconitum sp, !feem ntau lom tsob nroj hauv Europe!
- Angel trumpet, Brugmansia sp., yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom tshaj plaws (tsiaj qus: Datura)
- Foxglove, Digitalis sp., lom lom heev, tuag tom qab 5 g ntawm nplooj qhuav
- Germer, Weisser, Veratrum album, lom zem heev
- Bell henbane, Scopolia carniolica, lom lom heev
- Gold lacquer, Erysimum cheiri, lom zem heev
- Laburnum anagyroides, lom lom heev
- Autumn crocus, Colchicum autumnale, lom zem heev, raws plab hnyav los ntawm 0.25 mg/kg lub cev hnyav, tuag los ntawm 1 mg/kg lub cev hnyav
- Ntuj blossom, Duranta erecta, lom lom heev
- Dog tshuaj lom, Apocynum sp., lom lom heev, saib oleander
- Dog parsley, Aethusa cynapium, lom lom heev
- Cocoa ntoo, Theobroma cacao, lom lom heev
- Cherry laurel, Prunus laurocerasus, muaj tshuaj lom heev, muaj hydrogen cyanide, tuag ntau npaum li cas 1-4 mg/kg lub cev hnyav
- Croton, Codiaeum variegatum, lom lom heev
- Lavender heather, Pieris sp., lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus
- tsob ntoo ntawm txoj sia, Thuja sp., lom lom heev
- Flax, Linum usitatissmum, lom lom heev
- Laurel roses, Kalmia sp., lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus
Cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom M-S
- Lily ntawm lub hav, Convallaria majalis, lom lom heev
- poppy, dormouse, Papaver somniferum, lom zem heev
- Nightshade, Solanum sp., lom lom heev
- Daffodil, Narcissus pseudonarcissus, lom lom heev
- Hellebores, zaub ntsuab, Helleborus viridis, lom lom heev
- Oleander, Nerium oleander, lom lom heev, 0.005% ntawm lub cev hnyav hauv nplooj qhuav tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus
- Pfaffenhütchen, Euonymus europaea, lom lom heev
- Zoo kawg lily, Gloriosa superba, lom lom heev
- Rhododendron, Rhododendron sp., lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus
- Dark spur, Delphinium sp., lom lom heev
- Castor taum, Ricinus communis, muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom tshaj plaws, ob peb cov noob castor txaus ua kom tuag taus
- Robinia, Robinia pseudoacacia, lom lom heev
- Cwj mem ntawm Hwjchim ci ntsa iab, Gloriosa rothschildiana, lom lom heev
- Sade ntoo, Juniperus sabina, lom lom heev
- Duab ntxoov ntxoo tswb, Pieris sp., lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem tuag taus
- Shellenbaum, Thevetia peruviana, lom lom heev
- Hemlock, pom, Conium maculatum, lom lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag lom lom tshaj plaws
- Celandine, Great, Chelidonium majus, lom lom heev, tuag tom qab 60-120 g ntawm nplooj kua txiv
- Daphne mezereum, muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag lom lom tshaj plaws, tuag tom qab 12 g ntawm tawv ntoo
- Datura stramonium, muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom tshaj plaws
- Holly, Ilex aquifolium, lom lom heev
- Stink juniper, Juniperus sabina, lom lom heev
Ntxhais Ntxoog T-Z
- Pigeonberry, Duranta erecta, lom lom heev
- Tuag tsaus ntuj, Atropa bella-donna, lom lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom tshaj plaws
- Rapidwort, Scopolia carniolica, lom lom heev
- Grape heather, Leucothoe fontanesiana, lom lom heev, 1-2 nplooj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus
- Topical oleander, Thevetia peruviana, lom lom heev
- Lantana camara, lom zem heev
- Dej hemlock, Cicuta virosa, lom lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag lom lom tshaj plaws
- Poinsettia, Euphorbia pulcherrima, lom lom heev, cov hom tsis muaj tshuaj lom uas twb muaj lawm tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj lom
- Grapevine, Vitis vinifera spp. sativa, lom lom nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag
- Spurge, Euphorbia sp., lom lom heev
- Miracle tsob ntoo, Ricinus communis, muaj tshuaj lom heev, yog ib qho ntawm peb cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom tshaj plaws, ob peb cov noob castor txaus ua kom tuag taus
- Wonder Bush, Codiaeum variegatum, lom zem heev
- worm fern, Dryopteris filix-mas, lom lom heev
- Desert Rose, Adenium obesum, lom lom heev
- Bryonet, Bryonia sp., lom lom heev
- Txiv kab ntxwv kua txob, Capsicum annuum, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag lom lom heev, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsuas muaj ob peb alkaloids
Note
Cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias nws tau txais ua ntej (tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm "Aub thiab Poisonous Plants" ua ntej qhov kev pheej hmoo tshaj plaws thiab cov aub rhiab tshaj plaws nyob hauv tsev). Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau koj tus dev (yav tom ntej) thiab ua kom koj cov kev paub tshiab qee zaum tom qab. Nrhiav cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom uas muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv koj cheeb tsam, nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua li cas tshuaj lom yuav kho nrog lawv, sau tus xov tooj ntawm qhov chaw tswj tshuaj lom ze tshaj plaws ntawm koj lub xov tooj smartphone thiab ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm lub tub yees / hauv koj lub hnab nyiaj. Daim ntawv teev cov chaw tswj tshuaj lom: www.bvl.bund.de/DE/01_Lebensmittel/03_Ververbraucher/09_ PräzisionenIntoxikationen/02_Giftnotrufzentralen/lm_LMVergiftung_giftnotrufzentren_node.html.
Lub tsev ib puag ncig: muaj kev phom sij rau dev
Ntawm cov vaj thiab cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev, muaj ntau lwm cov nroj tsuag uas yuav tsis tua tus dev uas nibbles ntawm nplooj, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau txhua yam (ib ntus) teeb meem hauv tus dev lub cev, los ntawm raws plab mus rau cov leeg nqaij., qaug zog thiab anemia.
Txawm cov dev uas ib txwm noj nyom los ntxuav lawv cov hnyuv yuav muaj hmoo yog hais tias nyom raug tua los ntawm fungi uas tsim co toxins.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm no yog nyob rau hauv qhov ntau ntawm cov feem pua ntawm tus kheej, nrog rau ib qho ntawm ntau cov nyom sib txawv hauv cov nyom - cov nyom-fungi tsuas yog hais ntawm no vim lawv xav coj lwm yam los ua kom pom tseeb: niaj hnub no cov nroj tsuag ntiaj teb nrog txhua tus. Nws Qhov kev xav ntawm niaj hnub no (txhais txawv txawv txawv, monocultures txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fungi, dag chiv) yog txawv teb chaws rau koj tus dev lub cev raws li ib tug niaj hnub aub tswv uas tso siab rau kev tshaj tawm yog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws lub khob ntxuav (nrog rau tag nrho cov kev xav ntawm niaj hnub no. Chemistry).
Hmoob txawv tebchaws rau lub cev txhais tau tias: intolerable to toxic. Sai li tus dev nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no pom cov tsos mob uas dhau mus dhau ntawm kev limping tom qab Kabolz thaum khiav ncig lossis ntuav tom qab noj cov hnub so ci ci raug nyiag los ntawm cov buffet, lossis qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim yam tsis muaj laj thawj, koj yuav tsum xav luv luv txog qhov ua tau. ntawm lom.
Ntawm no yog lub ntiaj teb txaus ntshai sab nraud, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ze tshaj plaws (pob qhov tsua / tsev / tsev) tseem muaj ob peb yam txaus ntshai rau cov dev uas tsis yog txhua tus tswv yuav txaus siab rau.
Ntau tus dev nyiam ua noj, nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim siab tias hauv pem teb tam sim ntawd thiab huv si huv si ntawm cov zaub mov seem uas poob thaum txiav. Kev ntxuav yog siv los ntawm kev noj, thiab qee tus tswv tsev dev tau tso ob peb yam dev noj txhua zaus thaum tus tswv dev ua noj "ua ke" nrog tus dev uas nws saj tsis raug txo kom "nqaij nyuj tartare" lossis "Reinina Premium" hauv lawv cov hluas. dev yuav tsum tsis txhob raug cov khoom nram qab no: avocados (cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv + pancreatitis), cov poov xab ua khob noom cookie / sourdough (xws li cawv, rau ib tug 4 kg aub 250 g ntawm mov paj yog txaus), qej thiab dos (nyob rau hauv kom muaj nuj nqis ntau dhau siav, ua rau, ntawm lwm yam, ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntshav liab).
Ntau tus dev kuj nyiam noj khoom txom ncauj pem hauv ntej ntawm lub TV; qhov kev txwv nruj tshaj plaws siv ntawm no rau cov txiv ntoo macadamia (muaj kuab lom, tsis paub vim li cas, cov tsos mob feem ntau ploj mus tom qab 48 teev), raisins los ntawm txoj kev sib xyaw (muaj tshuaj lom heev rau qhov tsis paub txog) Yog vim li cas, lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm tau los ntawm 2.6 g ib kg lub cev qhov hnyav); thiab ib daim ntawm qhob noom xim kasfes tsuas yog txwv tsis pub cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (cov dev tuag los ntawm cocoa theobromine los ntawm 250 mg ib kg lub cev hnyav=62.5 g lossis ob peb daim ntawm 70% chocolate rau 5 kg me aub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo pom.saum raisins, raum tsis ua hauj lwm tau los ntawm 10 g ib kg lub cev qhov hnyav).
Yog hais tias koj ib txwm mus txog qhov tseeb tiam sis nyob rau hauv lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus (khoom noj khoom haus hloov khoom lag luam), yuav tsum tau ceev faj ob: Piv txwv li, sweetener xylitol, uas twb muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam khoom qab zib, zom cov pos hniav, thiab lwm yam, yog tshuaj lom rau cov dev thiab dev tsis ntev los no kuj tau muab los ua ib qho kev hloov qab zib rau ci; Los ntawm 50 mg xylitol / kg lub cev qhov hnyav, pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov kab mob; qhov no tau ua tiav sai yog tias tus dev tau txais cov khoom ci nrog xylitol ntawm nws lub puab tsaig.
Tip:
Yog tias koj xav kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej, koj xav tau kev xav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xwm txheej tshwm sim. Rau thaj tsam "tshuaj lom thiab lom", qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nkag mus rau hauv tus cwj pwm ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov khoom hauv pob khoom nrog cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw tshuaj lom. Yog tias koj tus dev nyiag ob peb lub hneev shavings los ntawm qhov deb, nws tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov "dub chips"; Yog hais tias nws nyiag lawv los ntawm koj lub pob tawb horn shavings rau lub vaj, nws muaj peev xwm ntsib nws txoj kev lom zem txuj ci tseem ceeb..