Cov nroj tsuag nettle suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj yees siv hauv kev ntseeg nrov thiab yog cov nroj tsuag zoo uas suav tias yog cov nroj tsuag los ntawm ntau tus neeg nyiam ua vaj. Nws tuaj yeem pab tau zoo hauv lub vaj. Peb cov pog koob yawg koob tau siv lawv cov quav thiab ntau tus pog yuav qhia rau nws cov xeeb ntxwv tias nws yuav tsum ua li cas thiaj li ua tau cov quav cab nws tus kheej thaum tseem hluas. Cov nettle thiab nws cov quav thiab cov khoom rho tawm yog cov khoom siv tau zoo uas tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej ob qho tib si ua chiv thiab ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv aphids.
Muaj los yog kua zaub?
Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, cov neeg nyiam ua vaj ua teb tsis tshua pom zoo rau txoj hauv kev twg tuaj yeem lossis yuav tsum tau siv tawm tsam aphids thiaj li ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig. Ob leeg - nettle manure thiab nettle broth - yog siv tawm tsam aphids. Nettle manure ua tus neeg sawv cev ntxiv zog rau cov nroj tsuag kom lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej zoo dua tiv thaiv aphids thiab nettle broth raws li cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha tawm tsam cov aphids thiab lawv cov qe thiab larvae.
Tools and material
Cov ntaub ntawv tib yam yuav tsum tau ua rau nettle manure thiab nettle broth:
- tub ntoo, nag thoob los yog thoob
- cov hnab looj tes tuab tuab
- Garden txiab
- Garden sprayer
- Garden hose
- ntev ntoo lo rau nplawm
- Daim phiaj los yog lub hau npog lub nkoj
- qub board los yog hau
- Pob zeb hmoov los yog valerian extract
- alternatively: lavender ceg lossis lwm yam paj tsw qab
Tip:
Tsis txhob siv lub thawv hlau los cog cov nettles, vim cov txheej txheem tshuaj raug teeb tsa ntawm cov hlau thiab cov kua nettle.
Ntsuab nettle manure
Cov nettle manure yog ntau ntxiv txog kev siv cov silica thiab nitrogen nws muaj thiab tsis hais txog cov formic acid los ntawm nettle hlwb. Cov chiv ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv txhawm rau txhim kho cov nroj tsuag kab mob aphids.
Plaub cov nettles
Cov nettles yuav tsum tau txiav thaum lub sij hawm los yog ua ntej flowering. Kwv yees li 10 kg ntawm tshiab los yog 1 kg ntawm qhuav nettles yog ntxiv rau kwv yees li 50 l dej. Ua ntej chop lub nettles. Koj tuaj yeem siv txhua feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag, suav nrog cov qub stems. Tom qab ntawd txheej cov crushed nettles txheej los ntawm txheej nyob rau hauv lub thawv muab, uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hnub yog hais tias ua tau thiab hom phiaj nyob deb ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub deb tshaj plaws ces kaum ntawm lub vaj. Yog hais tias lub thawv nyob rau hauv lub hnub thaum lub sij hawm fermentation, cov txheej txheem yuav mus sai dua. Tom qab txhua txheej, tamp cia cov nettles thiab ntxiv txheej tom ntej ntawm cov khoom cog rau saum toj kom txog thaum tag nrho cov nettles nyob rau hauv lub thawv. Tom qab ntawd sau lub ntim nrog dej nag los yog, yog tias qhov no tsis muaj, nrog dej kais dej. Thaum kawg, npog lub thawv nrog kab sib chaws lossis kab luav kom tiv thaiv tsiaj los ntawm kev poob rau hauv cov quav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov nplooj tsis poob rau hauv, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau tso lub rooj tsavxwm lossis lub hau rau nws.
Tip:
Tsuas sau lub ntim rau plaub-tsib tsib, raws li tom qab ib pliag cov quav yuav pib ferment, tsim ua npuas ncauj uas yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw.
Stir nquag
Tam sim no do cov quav kom zoo txhua hnub kom cov pa oxygen txaus nkag mus rau txheej txheem fermentation. Sai li qhov txheej txheem no pib, npuas tsim thiab nce. Thaum kawg, ua npuas ncauj ua rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov quav. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw tshwm sim, uas koj muaj peev xwm muaj thiab khi nrog me ntsis valerian paj extract los yog ib tug puv tes ntawm pob zeb hmoov av. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ceg ntoo lavender nrog paj thiab lwm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo nkauj xwb. Tsis txhob hnov qab do zoo txhua hnub. Thaum cov quav hniav tsis foams lawm, tsis muaj npuas tshwm thiab nws tau txais cov xim tsaus, nws yog npaj txhij. Txog thaum ntawd, kwv yees li 12 mus rau 14 hnub tau dhau mus.
Diluting the nettle manure
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tiav tam sim no yog diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1:10 rau cov nroj tsuag laus thiab 1:20 rau cov yub thiab cov nroj tsuag hluas.
Watering the nroj tsuag
Nyob rau hnub pos huab, ncuav cov mixs mus rau hauv paus cheeb tsam ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kab mob aphids. Qhov no ntxiv dag zog rau lawv los ntawm sab hauv tawm tawm tsam cov kab nqus. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws rau cov nroj tsuag dej uas tseem tsis tau kis nrog aphids. Nettle manure yog cov chiv zoo heev thiab ua rau cov nroj tsuag muaj zog kom cov aphids tuaj yeem ua mob rau lawv tsawg lossis tsis muaj dab tsi.
Tip:
Tsis txhob ywg dej cov quav cab hauv tshav ntuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nplooj yuav hlawv yog tias qee cov quav nkag rau ntawm lawv.
Cov nyhuv ntawm nettle manure
Cov nettle manure ua zoo li me me, sib haum xeeb nitrogen chiv. Nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab sib npaug, txhawb kev tsim chlorophyll thiab txhawb kev loj hlob. Yog tias cov nroj tsuag noj qab haus huv, cov kab tsuag xws li nqus aphids tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tsis zoo.
Cov nroj tsuag twg tuaj yeem ywg dej nrog nws?
- muas paj
- Srubs
- Tub ntoo
- Nyob zoo
- Ntsuab zaub
Cov nroj tsuag twg yuav tsum tsis txhob ywg dej?
- qej
- Dej
- Pas
- Paj
Vim li cas quav quav thiaj muaj zog?
Nyob rau hauv nettle manure, cov nitrogen uas cov nroj tsuag xws li hnyav-feed zaub zaub xav tau rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo teeb yog loj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ammonium ions. Vim muaj pH siab ntawm nettle quav quav, ammonium ions yog absorbed zoo dua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Ntsuab qaib
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, qee zaum kuj hu ua nettle dej txias extract, yog npaj tib yam li cov quav nettle. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog 1 kg ntawm nettles tshiab ntxiv rau 5 liv dej. Cov txheej txheem yog tib yam li kev ua cov quav, tab sis nrog qhov sib txawv uas cov kua zaub tsuas yog yuav tsum tau sawv ntsug rau 12 mus rau 24 teev. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob pib fermenting! Vim hais tias ntawm no tseem ceeb yog muab tso rau ntawm nettle tshuaj lom, uas yog yuav tsum tau tsav tawm lub aphids. No nettle broth yog sprayed undiluted rau cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob aphids. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li cov quav, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj tsis txhob tsuag cov nroj tsuag hauv lub hnub ci ntsa iab. Ib hnub overcast yog qhov zoo dua! Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj txau cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua thiab txawm tias thaum aphids tsis pom lawm. Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej twg koj yuav tsum siv cov fermented nettle manure los tsuag cov nroj tsuag, tsuas yog siv cov kua zaub.
Tip:
Ntxiv rau nettles, thyme, sage, wormwood, tansy thiab lavender kuj tsim nyog rau kev tswj kab tsuag, cov dej txias uas tau tsim tawm raws nraim tib yam li nettle broth.
Vim li cas nettle broth thiaj li tiv thaiv aphids?
Lub nettle muaj qhov hu ua stinging plaub hau, uas ua zoo li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv cov tsiaj nyeg. Cov no feem ntau muaj nyob rau sab sauv ntawm nplooj. Qhov ntev, ib leeg-hlwb leeg muaj silica embedded nyob rau hauv lawv cov phab ntsa, uas ua rau lawv nkig heev, zoo li iav. Nyob rau hauv qis dua, me ntsis hloov tau yooj yim kawg yog qhov hu ua roj kua los yog, qhov tseeb dua, cov tshuaj lom nettle, uas ua rau khaus thiab hlawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kua - nettle tshuaj lom - feem ntau yog ib tug cocktail ntawm formic acid, acetylcholine, histamine, sodium formate thiab serotonin. Hauv tib neeg, ib ncig ntawm 100 ng ntawm cov kua yog txaus kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov kua no ua haujlwm zoo heev raws li cov tshuaj tua kab. Los ntawm chop thiab crushing cov nettles thiab soaking lawv nyob rau hauv dej, cov kua tso tawm.
Conclusion
Nettle manure thiab nettle broth yog ib qho yooj yim ua rau koj tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum tsuas yog ua kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis txhob siv cov quav tsis huv, thaum koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo undiluted. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj tsis txhob siv lub thawv hlau rau txoj hauv kev, txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tshwm sim. Thiab tseem xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muab cov hnab looj tes, ob qho tib si thaum xaiv cov nettle thiab thaum npaj cov quav. Tom qab ntawd tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm!
