Tus nqi tshwj xeeb ntawm cov suab puam rose yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev sib haum xeeb sib npaug ntawm cov hauv paus hniav txawv txawv thiab cov ceg idiosyncratic. Yog tias qhov kev pom zoo no ploj lawm vim Adenium obesum tau tawm ntawm tes, cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm feem ntau poob thaum nws los txog rau pruning. Cov lus qhia txiav hauv qab no txhawm rau tshem lub nra ntawm koj lub xub pwg nyom. Tib yam siv rau cov nplooj daj, nrog rau qhov chaw sov sov zoo nkauj qhia qhov tsis xis nyob. Tau txais kev pab nrog nplooj daj ntawm no, raws li peb nthuav tawm txhua qhov ua tau Achilles heels.
Txoj lus qhia
Txhua lub suab puam roses impresses nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb silhouette, yog li nws muaj peev xwm yuav tsis muaj ob yam zoo tib yam qauv nyob rau hauv cultivation ntawm hobby gardeners nyob qhov twg hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Cov yam ntxwv no feem ntau yog vim muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm succulent caudex thiab branching. Nyob qhov twg qhov kev sib haum xeeb no cuam tshuam, kab txawv khawv koob ploj mus. Hloov chaw, qhov kev kwv yees loj pib los ntawm seb qhov pruning puas ua tau thiab yuav txiav li cas. Yuav daws qhov teeb meem li cas kom raug:
- Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij ntuj no yog mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj no dormancy nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav
- Ib tug muaj zog pruning yog zam raws li cov suab puam sawv sprouts los ntawm cov qub ntoo
- Reserved txiav yog pom zoo, muab qhov kev loj hlob qeeb
- Ua kom txhua qhov txiav 1-2 mm saum toj no sab nraud-fab pob
- Nco ntsoov siv cov cuab yeej tshiab tshiab kom tsis txhob thab plaub
- Txhob muab txiav rau hauv caudex vim yuav ua rau tuag taus
Woody-corky stubs uas nyob twj ywm ntawm kev sib tshuam yog yam tsis muaj. Cov no cuam tshuam qhov pom kev pom rau qee lub sijhawm kom txog thaum lawv poob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua los ntawm kev ua kom thaj chaw puas tsuaj nrog rab riam ntse, tua kab mob tom qab ob peb lub hlis.
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tab tom cog cov cag ntoo hauv hav zoov tiag tiag, tab sis yog ib qho piv txwv grafted rau hauv lub cev oleander, koj kuj yuav ntsib nrog cov tsiaj qus. Cov no yog cov tua uas sprout los ntawm rootstock thiab siv zog kom outgrow lub weaker suab puam sawv. Nrog ib tug ua siab loj tug, cov qus tua yog tiv thaiv los ntawm ua li ntawd. Kev txiav cov ceg tsuas yog daws qhov teeb meem rau lub sijhawm luv xwb, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem sprouts tshiab txawm tias los ntawm qhov seem tsawg tshaj plaws.
Special case dub, rotting shoot tips
Koj yuav tsum ncav cuag txiab tam sim yog tias koj cov suab puam rose tig dub los yog xim av ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov ceg. Qhov kev puas tsuaj no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawg ntawm ntoo, tawg nplooj lossis paj. Txij li thaum fungal spores thiab kab tsuag tau tos rau lub sijhawm zoo li no, yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd. Ua ntej txiav cov lus qhia tua rov qab rau cov ntoo noj qab haus huv. Tom qab ntawd saib cov ntaub so ntswg sab hauv. Yog tias tus kab mob twb tau tsim lawm, txuas ntxiv txiav rau theem me kom txog thaum koj pom cov ntaub so ntswg tshiab. Lub interface yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntim nrog charcoal tshauv lossis thawj pob zeb hmoov av.
Qhov tseem ceeb:
Lub suab puam rose yog lom rau txhua qhov chaw. Yog li yuav tsum hnav hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thaum txhua txoj haujlwm tu yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
pab nplooj daj
Yog hais tias lub suab puam rose nthuav tawm nws tus kheej nrog nplooj daj, muaj ntau yam ua rau nws qab. Yuav kom nkag mus rau hauv qab ntawm qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshawb fawb txog qhov ua rau. Cov lus qhia hauv qab no yuav ua rau koj taug txoj kev yog:
Seasonal nplooj coloring
Txhua qhov tseeb tuaj yeem muab tam sim ntawd tsuav yog cov nplooj muaj xim raws caij nyoog ua ntej lawv tawm. Nws yuav zoo li xav tsis thoob thaum xub thawj siab ib muag; Tab sis African suab puam sawv tau yoog mus rau qhov txo qis hauv lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog los ntawm kev mus rau hauv lub xeev dormant. Cov nplooj yog li siv cov xim daj, piv rau lub caij nplooj zeeg xim ntawm cov nroj tsuag vaj.
Tip:
Yog tias tseem muaj cov nplooj daj daj ntawm cov suab puam sawv hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav raws li cov khoom seem ntawm lub xyoo dhau los, lawv tsuas yog plucked tawm los ua chaw rau kev loj hlob tshiab.
Kho qhov chaw
Ib qho tshwm sim tshwm sim rau nplooj daj ntawm cov suab puam sawv yog qhov chaw tsis tsim nyog. Lub teeb txaus thiab qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Tseem tshav ntuj, sov thiab tiv thaiv
- Kub kub tsis tu ncua, zoo tshaj 20 degrees Celsius
- Lub caij ntuj sov, qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw tshav ntuj tshaj plaws hauv lub vaj lossis ntawm lub sam thiaj
Txawm hais tias Adenium obesum yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas tshaib plab tshaj plaws, nws tseem yuav tsum tau maj mam ua kom lub hnub nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Yog hais tias cov suab puam rose txav los ntawm nws lub caij ntuj no mus rau lub hnub-drenched sam thiaj los yog sab qab teb-ntsib qhov rais sill nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo tsis hardening tawm, sunburn yuav inevitably tshwm sim. Qhov kev puas tsuaj no tshwm sim nws tus kheej li cov nplooj daj daj uas tsuas yog kho tau maj mam.
Nyob zoo thaum rov sau dua
Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los rov sau cov suab puam rose yog thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj no qhuav so. Tsuas yog ua tib zoo mloog rau lub sijhawm no yuav tsis tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag rhiab los ntawm nplooj daj yog tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog saib xyuas. Cov kab txawv succulent tsuas yog watered tom qab lub sijhawm tos. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau qhov tshwm sim, nrog me ntsis koob hmoov cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txuag tau raws li hauv qab no:
- Nkauj tawm tshiab suab puam rose with the yellow leaf
- Tau qhov ntub dej kom ntau li ntau tau
- Hloov dua hauv cov pob txha qhuav potting av thiab tsis txhob ywg dej
- Kev sib xyaw ntawm ob feem peb perlite thiab ib peb lub vaj av yog qhov zoo tagnrho
Tau kom txog thaum lub suab puam sawv rov los ntawm kev nyuaj siab. Tsuas yog dej thaum tshiab, ntsuab tua tshwm.
Txhim kho nitrogen deficiency
Kev sib npaug ntawm cov as-ham nyob rau theem qis txhawb nqa cov nplooj ntsuab ntsuab thiab paj zoo nkauj. Yog tias nplooj tig daj, qhov tsis txaus no qhia tias tsis muaj nitrogen txaus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kuj muab ib tug puv tes ntawm horn shavings, granulated nyuj dung los yog nettle manure. Sai li qhov kev puas tsuaj loj tuaj, hloov mus rau ntau dua NPK fertilization ntawm ntau npaum li cas ntawm 5-5-5.
Kev sib npaug dej
Raws li cov succulent classic, cov suab puam rose khaws cov dej txaus hauv nws cov caudex. Cov nroj tsuag copes zoo dua nrog lub sij hawm ntev qhuav dua nrog waterlogging. Yog hais tias cov dej irrigation yog overdosed, cov hauv paus hniav yuav rot, ua rau nplooj tig daj. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov ua rau koj tab tom nrhiav, txhua qhov dej yuav tsum nres tam sim ntawd. Yog hais tias cov suab puam rose tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov hnub tom ntej thiab lub lis piam, nws yuav tsum tau repotted rau hauv ib tug qhuav substrate txawm sab nraum lub hnub pom zoo.
Yog hais tias African ntuj kev zoo nkauj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm drought, ib tug mos mos, spongy caudex tsim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus no. Raws li nws loj hlob, nplooj tig daj, qhuav thiab poob tawm. Yog li ntawd, dej cov suab puam sawv thaum lub caij ntuj sov thaum twg qhov ntsuas ntiv tes qhia tau hais tias lub substrate tau qhuav ob peb centimeters tob.
Tip:
Cov kais dej calcareous heev ua rau cov pH nqi hauv cov substrate thiab, qhov phem tshaj plaws, ua rau cov nplooj daj tsis zoo. Kev siv dej nag los tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem no.
Tshuaj kab tsuag
Yog tias kev saib xyuas tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem txiav txim tau raws li qhov ua rau cov nplooj daj, kab tsuag kab mob los ua kom pom tseeb. Tshawb xyuas koj cov suab puam uas muaj kab mob plagued rau cov neeg ua phem hauv qab no thiab tawm tsam lawv tam sim nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab:
- kab laug sab mites
- Aphids
- Sale kab
- mealybugs
- Thrips
Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev npaj tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv kab tsuag tau ua pov thawj tias muaj kev cuam tshuam rau Adenium obesum. Cov kab mob raug rhuav tshem, tab sis tag nrho cov nplooj thiab paj.
Conclusion
Tsis txhob thab nrog cov suab puam tawm sab nraud ntxiv lawm. Siv cov lus qhia txiav no los tsim cov silhouette tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj xaiv hnub nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, pruning tuaj yeem ua rau me ntsis ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb nrhiav qhov laj thawj yuav tsum tau siv zog me ntsis ntxiv yog tias Adenium obesum raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nplooj daj. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm pab tau zoo rau cov nplooj daj.
