Xyoob muaj hmoo tau paub nyob rau hauv Asian kab lis kev cai rau ib qho zoo kawg li 4,000 xyoo uas yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj peev xwm tej yam yees siv. Tej zaum qhov qub tshaj plaws tshuaj ntsuab muaj hmoo ntxim nyiam rau tib neeg, nws tau hais tias kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj hnub nyoog laus, thiab nws kuj ua rau muaj kev nplua nuj nrog nws. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm tag nrho cov txuj ci no tau piav qhia sai sai thaum koj nyeem cov lus qhia hauv qab no: Ib lub xyoob muaj hmoo loj hlob txawm nyob rau hauv lub teeb me me thiab tsis tshua xav tau dej. Leej twg muaj peev xwm vam meej nyob rau hauv lub neej txom nyem no yeej muaj tseeb revered raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj hmoo me nyuam thiab lub hwj chim.
Short profile of Lucky Bamboo
- xyoob muaj hmoo tsis yog xyoob, tab sis yog tsob ntoo zaj (Dracaena)
- Dracaena fragrans stedneri thiab D. sanderiana raug muag raws li xyoob muaj hmoo
- Lub teb chaws ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau hauv tropics ntawm Asia thiab Africa
- Thaum khaws cia kom raug, tsob ntoo uas tsis xav tau thiab tu yooj yim
- Tau teeb tsa suab nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj
- Tab sis kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv ib tsob ntoo ntoo uas muaj zog heev
- Poj koob hmoov zoo uas, ntawm lwm yam, muab ua khoom plig rau Christmas thiab Xyoo Tshiab
Location
Cov nroj tsuag kub yog siv rau qhov chaw sov thiab los nag, nrog ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo siab, yog li cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau rov tsim dua hauv chav kom zoo tshaj plaws:
- Qhov chaw nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ib nrab lossis nrog ib lub hnub
- Tsis muaj hnub ci ncaj nraim
- Kub siab tshaj 18°C
- Txoj Cai Xyoob xav tau cov av noo nyob ib puag ncig nws
Vim qhov xav tau ntawm cov av noo siab, cov xyoob muaj hmoo tuaj yeem tso tau zoo heev hauv chav dej lossis chav ua noj, hauv cov chav no cov av noo siab dua hauv chav nyob. Yog tias koj xav tso cov xyoob muaj hmoo rau hauv chav qhuav, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis tu ncua nrog lub paj sprayer.
Tip:
Cov nroj tsuag, tseem hu ua Happy Bamboo, yuav zoo siab rau koj hauv lub vaj lossis ntawm lub sam thiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias; xyoob muaj hmoo tsuas yog tso cai sab nraud thaum lub ntsuas kub tsis poob qis dua 18 ° C thaum hmo ntuj. Yog tias huab cua sab nraud qhuav, "dej xyoob" yuav tsum tau txau ntau zaus.
Paj thiab substrate
Txoj xyoob muaj hmoo tuaj yeem khaws tau ntau txoj hauv kev:
- Nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv me me uas muaj dej, qhov no yog qhov nws feem ntau muag
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntub dej
- Nyob rau hauv hydroponic substrate
- Nyob rau hauv lwm cov nroj tsuag granules xws li perlite
- In standard av for ntsuab nroj tsuag
Txawm tias xyoob muaj hmoo tsis vam khom rau hauv substrate - yog tias koj xav nyob nrog xyoob muaj hmoo ntev thiab tsis muaj kev saib xyuas ntau, khaws cia hauv av yog pom zoo. Thaum khaws cia tsis muaj substrate nyob rau hauv ob peb centimeters ntawm dej, koj yuav tsum tau muab raws nraim li cov as-ham, uas yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua thiab yog li shortens lub neej ntawm cov pob kws cog nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Ib lub xyoob muaj hmoo nyob rau hauv pre-fertilized ntsuab cog av, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib qho yooj yim rau tu thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev saib xyuas.
Rooting
Qhov yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv av yog tias xyoob muaj hmoo tau tsim cov cag. Qhov no tsis yog muab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hnub caiv, thaum cov khw muag khoom feem ntau tsuas yog muag tshiab txiav Lucky Bamboo daim uas tseem tsis tau muaj sij hawm los noj hauv paus. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau cog cov nroj tsuag no ua ntej koj cog lawv; txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no yog khaws cov khoom hauv dej ua ntej. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsim thiab thaum lawv ncav cuag ob peb centimeters ntev (tes dav), koj tuaj yeem cog tsob ntoo muaj hmoo. Yog hais tias lub xyoob muaj hmoo daim nyias nyias thiab tej zaum kuj nce siab nyob rau hauv dej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxig ib tug txhawb nqa rau hauv lub lauj kaub.
Tip:
Yog hais tias koj khaws lub Lucky Bamboo tsis muaj substrate, theoretically ib lub thawv nqaim txaus, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum no feem ntau ua rau Lucky Bamboo sai sai poob. Ib tsob ntoo hnyav lossis nqaim thiab siab iav vase uas muaj lub hauv paus dav kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua. Lossis koj tuaj yeem tsim cov toj roob hauv pes me me nrog koj Feng Shui Bamboos, ob peb lub stems ntawm ib sab hauv ib lub thawv ntim nrog pob zeb.
Pov los yog dej ntxiv
Ib tug muaj hmoo xyoob hauv av lossis substrate yog watered ib txwm, tab sis thov siv dej mos, nws tsis zam cov txiv qaub zoo heev. Txawm hais tias hydroponics lossis av - cov dej yuav tsum tsis tu ncua kom cov substrate ib txwm moist.
Yog tias koj khaws cov xyoob muaj hmoo hauv cov dej ntshiab yam tsis muaj substrate, feem ntau koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxiv dej kom cov hauv paus hniav npog. Kev hloov dej tiav yog ua tau, piv txwv li. B. Yog hais tias av tau nkag mus rau hauv dej, nco ntsoov ntxiv cov khoom noj uas tsim nyog rau cov dej no.
Thaum twg koj khaws cia, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias cov cag ntawm xyoob muaj hmoo yeej tsis qhuav los yog qhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw muaj hmoo xyoob yuav tsum tau watered "los ntawm sab nraud", uas yog nrog ib tug paj sprayer, thiaj li yuav tsim kom muaj high humidity. Thaum muab dej, tsis hais nyob rau hauv daim ntawv twg, thov tsis txhob poob siab rau koj lub xyoob muaj hmoo nrog dej txias los ntawm tus kais, tab sis muaj dej stale ntawm chav tsev kub npaj.
Fertilize
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas xyoob muaj hmoo yuav tau fertilized nyob ntawm tus txiv:
- Ib tsob ntoo muaj hmoo hauv av tsis xav tau cov chiv ntxiv rau thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib xyoos tom qab tau potted
- Tom qab ntawd nws yog fertilized nrog ib txwm kua chiv rau ntsuab nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog concentration
- Ib tug muaj hmoo xyoob nyob rau hauv inorganic hydroponics thiab substrates xav tau cov as-ham li niaj zaus
- Zoo ib yam nrog cov xyoob hmoov zoo khaws cia mus tas li hauv dej tsis muaj substrate
- Cov chiv yuav tsum tau siv tsis tu ncua thiab tsis tu ncua, txog li ob lub lis piam
- Tsuas yog cov chiv me me ntxiv rau hauv dej txhua zaus
Tip:
Tshwj xeeb muaj hmoo xyoob los yog hmoov xyoob chiv muaj muag nyob rau hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb, uas yuav siv tau rau dewatering, hydroponics los yog av ua liaj ua teb. Yog tias koj paub me ntsis txog cov chiv thiab cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm cov nroj tsuag ntsuab nrog NPK ntawm ib ncig ntawm 2/1/2. Nws tseem ceeb dua kom dilute cov kua chiv nrog dej thiab tsis txhob ntxiv ntau dhau.
Repotting
xyoob muaj hmoo hauv dej tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub thawv loj yog tias nws siab dhau. Muaj hmoo xyoob nyob rau hauv substrate yuav tsum tau repotted txhua xyoo rau hauv tshiab substrate, huv si cov hauv paus hniav (kom tiv thaiv kab mob).
Txiav
Zoo li txhua tsob ntoo zaj, xyoob muaj hmoo tuaj yeem pruned zoo heev, thiab muaj ntau yam ua li ntawd:
- Koj tuaj yeem ua ib tsob ntoo ntoo tawm ntawm tus pas
- Rau lub hom phiaj no, nyias sab tua raug txiav tawm tsis tu ncua thiab txhua qhov chaw
- Tseem muaj ceg maj mam lush
- Txoj kev tshem tawm sab nraud tuaj yeem siv rau kev nthuav tawm
- Tuag, rotten thiab kab mob cov nroj tsuag raug txiav tawm
- Qhov no yuav tsum ua kom zoo rau qhov noj qab nyob zoo
Propagate
Koj tuaj yeem muab koj cov xyoob muaj hmoo ua peb txoj hauv kev:
- Kev nthuav tawm los ntawm cov noob yog ua tau raws li txoj cai, tab sis nyuaj hauv kev xyaum
- Cov noob tau los ntawm paj xwb
- Paj tsuas yog tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag laus txij li 10 xyoo ntawm lub neej mus rau
- Cov no ces yuav tsum tau fertilized
- Kev tshem cov noob me me kuj yog ib txoj haujlwm puzzle
- Kev nthuav tawm los ntawm cov noob yog li tsis pom zoo
- Propagation los ntawm cuttings yog ib qho yooj yim, tab sis tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm
- Sab tua raug cais tawm ntawm lub cev
- Koj tuaj yeem e.g. B. siv sab tua uas koj tau txais los ntawm kev cob qhia pruning
- Siv riam ntse thiab huv si (tso tshuaj tua kab mob)
- Txoj sab tua yuav tsum yog yim txog kaum centimeters ntev
- Lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv nrog dej me ntsis
- Cov ntaub ntawv los yog lub hnab yas ua kom cov av noo ntau ntxiv
- Thaum thawj cov hauv paus hniav tshwm, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag raug xa mus rau qhov loj hlob nruab nrab
- Propagation ua haujlwm zoo ib yam los ntawm kev faib stems
- Lub cev yog txiav rau hauv kaum centimeter ntev daim
- Tom qab cov cag hauv dej, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem hloov mus rau substrate
Thaum propagation los ntawm cuttings los yog faib stems, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab ntev: thawj cov hauv paus hniav yuav siv sij hawm ob peb lub lis piam los yog ntau lub hlis los tshwm.
Tip:
Qee lub sij hawm koj nyeem tau hais tias xyoob muaj hmoo yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej vim hais tias nws yuav tuag thiab txiav koj txoj hmoo. Yuav luag ib lo lus nug philosophical, tab sis ib qho kev nkag siab hais tias qhov opposite: Txhua tsob ntoo zaj tuaj rau hauv lub neej los ntawm pruning, thiab nrog rau cov xyoob muaj hmoo uas yog vim li cas vim li cas nws yog revered li ib tug zoo hmoov zoo ntxim nyiam - yog li tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj cov riam thiab tau txais koj txhais tes. xyoob muaj hmoo!
Wintering
Overwintering xyoob muaj hmoo tsis yog ib qho teeb meem; koj tuaj yeem cog nws ntawm qhov kub thiab txias kom zoo ib yam li qhov ua tau. Tsis txhob muab cov ntawv sau (qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov rais!), moisten cov cua sov kom qhuav los ntawm kev txau cov xyoob hmoov tsis tu ncua.
Species
Ob hom ntoo zaj yog muag raws li daim ntawv lo Glücksbamboo lossis Lucky Bamboo:
- Dracaena sanderiana, feem ntau muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag me me hauv kev npaj
- Dracaena fragrans ntawm ntau yam "Stedneri", feem ntau yog ib leeg thiab ntev-stemmed
- Dracaena fragrans Stedneri kuj muaj xws li cov nroj tsuag loj dua (ib ncig 30 cm)
Cov nroj tsuag twg koj tau txais, tseem hu ua Xyoob Zoo Siab, Xyoob Feng Shui, Xyoob Dej, Tsob Ntoo Dragon, Dracaena Lucky lossis Pob Kws Cog, koj tuaj yeem piv txwv. Koj tuaj yeem paub nws los ntawm nws cov duab, piv txwv li, Dracaena fragrans stedneri feem ntau zoo li tus kauv. Tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem tiag tiag, txhua tus muaj hmoo xyoob yeej sib npaug undemanding thaum nws los saib xyuas.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Kuv yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv daj rot ntawm xyoob muaj hmoo?
Lub cev daj daj ntawm lub cev tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsis zoo yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim nrog Xyoob Muaj hmoo; qhov ua rau daj daj no yog xav tias yuav kis tau nrog cov kab mob uas tsis paub (kab mob, pwm). Tsuas yog ua kom nrawm ntawm thawj qhov chaw daj tam sim no tuaj yeem txuag tau lub xyoob hmoov zoo los ntawm rotting: txiav tawm cov pob tw daj, siv hnab looj tes thiab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab deb mus rau qhov noj qab haus huv, ntxuav lub lauj kaub thiab hloov lub substrate, Cov xyoob muaj hmoo feem ntau sprouts. dua.
Puas muaj tseeb tias xyoob ntoo muaj tshuaj lom?
Yog lawm, uas feem ntau yuav tsis ua rau koj mob taub hau, ib tug neeg yuav tau nqus tau ntau ntawm saponins uas muaj nyob rau hauv xyoob muaj hmoo, thiab vim li cas lawv yuav tsum ua li ntawd?Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj cov menyuam yaus hauv koj tsev neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog uas yuav ua rau nws xav tau noj xyoob muaj hmoo lossis haus dej haus los ntawm lub thawv, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, tsis txhob siv lub ntxim nyiam ntxim nyiam (kuj nrog cov tsiaj xav paub).
