Lawn noob mixs nyob rau hauv txoj cai muaj pes tsawg leeg nteg lub hauv paus rau koj txoj kev vam meej nyob rau hauv lawn tu.
Kev txiav txim siab ua ntej yuav cov noob nyom
Nws tsim nyog ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas qhov chaw luv luv thiab teb cov lus nug ntawm seb cov nyom puas feem ntau nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo lossis hauv lub hnub, lossis tej zaum ntau dua hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ib nrab. Cov lus nug uas yuav tsum tau teb yog seb cov nyom npaj puas nyob hauv qhov chaw qhuav lossis ntub dej.
Tip:
Ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no rau txhua ntu ntawm thaj chaw cog qoob loo.
Tib lub sijhawm, cov lus nug ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nyom kuj tseem ceeb: Yuav tsum yog qhov chaw ua si rau cov menyuam yaus lossis, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lub koob tsheej zoo nkauj rau lub qhov muag lossis qhov chaw teeb tsa lub vaj. lounger thiab txaus siab rau lub hnub?
Dab tsi loj hlob muaj?
Txhua cov noob qoob loo sib xyaw (RSM) txawv thiab tseem muaj qee cov noob qoob loo uas tuaj yeem pom hauv yuav luag txhua pob. Qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov noob nyom sib txawv txiav txim siab seb cov nyom puas yog, piv txwv li, hnav-resistant lossis Frost-resistant. Ib qho ntawm cov noob nyom tshaj plaws yog meadow bluegrass (Poa pratensis), ib tsob nroj uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob mus txog 60 cm siab thiab tiv taus treading. Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) yog lwm cov nroj tsuag nrov rau RSM. Qhov no yog hom nyom nyom uas tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 60 cm siab. Cov nyom no muaj zog heev thiab rov zoo sai tom qab kev ntxhov siab.
Qhov thib peb tseem ceeb ntawm ntau RSMs yog ntau hom liab fescue (Festuca). Cov nyom no yog perennial thiab ua rau cov nyom tshwj xeeb txawm tias. Läger bluegrass (Poa supina) yog ib tsob ntoo uas muaj xyoob ntoo uas loj hlob hauv thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo. Lwm hom nyom rau cov nyom nyom yog bluegrass (Poa nemoralis).
Lawn rau khiav ncig thiab ua si: ua si thiab kis las turf
Kev ua si lossis kev ua kis las turf yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom turf. Cov nyom no muaj ntau yam nyom uas tshwj xeeb thiab muaj zog.
- Tswj rau kev ua si turf sib tov yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov noob ryegrass perennial (txog 50%).
- Raws li txoj cai, tsis yog ib qho tab sis siv ntau hom kev yug me nyuam, xws li Barrage, Mondial lossis Shagall.
- RSM kuj muaj cov noob nyom los ntawm cov nyom bluegrass, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm 10% thiab 30%.
- Cov hom nrov ntawm no suav nrog Compact lossis Liberator.
Feem ntau, thaj chaw muaj zog dua, qhov ntau dua ntawm Poa nyom noob. Thib peb, ib qho RSM rau kev ua si thiab kev ua si turf suav nrog cov xim liab fescue nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm 30%. RSM rau kev ua kis las thiab ua si turf yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau cov chaw tshav ntuj. Yog tias qhov kev npaj ua si lawn yog nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, ces nws yog tsim nyog nrhiav ib tug RSM nrog ib tug siab feem ntawm Läger bluegrass nyom noob. Ntxiv rau kev txiav nyom tsis tu ncua (ib zaug ib lub lim tiam lossis txhua 10 hnub), kev ua kis las thiab ua si turf yuav tsum tau fertilization thiab irrigation thaum drought.
Zoo nkauj lawn: the ornamental lawn
No lawn tseem hu ua English lawn. Cov nyom ornamental impresses nrog nws tuab thiab zoo turf. Txawm hais tias cov nyom no yog qhov ruaj khov, nws tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Cov nyom zoo li no yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas zoo, suav nrog kev txiav nyom txhua 5 mus rau 7 hnub thiab scarifying (thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg). Cov nyom ornamental tuaj yeem zam qhov kev txiav tob tob. Cov noob nyom ntawm liab fescue ntau yam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nyom ornamental. Cov no tuaj yeem ua tau txog li 80% ntawm RSM, suav nrog cov ntawv cog qoob loo xws li 'Bargreen', 'Samanta' lossis 'Bossanova'. Perennial ryegrass, uas yog feem ntau sawv cev rau hauv RSM rau ornamental lawns, muab cov nyom ib co traction.
Green txawm tsis muaj lub teeb: ntxoov ntxoo lawn
Tseem muaj RSM tshwj xeeb rau qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo:
- Qhov feem ntawm grove bluegrass thiab Läger bluegrass yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov mixs.
- Cov noob nyom los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nyom bluegrass, suav nrog 'Julius' lossis 'Linare', kuj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov sib xyaw no.
- Cov kab liab liab qab no kuj tsim nyog rau qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo lossis ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo: 'Wrangler', 'Aida' lossis 'Mustang'.
Cov kev sib tov rau cov nyom nyom yog siv, piv txwv li, rau thaj chaw ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov ntoo deciduous. Cov nyom nyom zoo li zoo, tab sis feem ntau tsis muaj zog dua li cov nyom ua si.
Cov noob nyom - cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab ntub dej
- Rau cov nyom ornamental hauv cov chaw ntub dej, RSM nrog qhov sib npaug ntawm cov liab fescue ntau yam 'Olivia', 'Bornito' thiab 'Rapid' yog haum.
- Lawn noob los ntawm liab fescue hom 'Bach' los yog 'Livista' kuj siv tau.
- Rau qhov chaw qhuav, RSM nrog txog 60% cov noob nyom ntawm 'Bornito' ntau yam raug pom zoo.
- Cov noob nyom 'Bach', 'Rapid' lossis 'Olivia' tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau qhov sib npaug.
Vaj teb meadow - zoo nkauj saib
Paj teb paj hauv koj lub vaj - yog lub pov haum tiag tiag.
Ib feem ntawm ntau qhov sib tov yog:
- Cov noob ntawm satin paj, marigold, qab zib silverwort thiab carnations,
- feem ntau kuj yog nyom noob ntawm meadow bluegrass, perennial ryegrass thiab liab fescue ntau yam.
Cov no muab kev zoo siab ntsuab ntawm cov paj. Hom nyom no tsis tas yuav mowed lossis tsis tshua muaj mowed. Cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm cov nyom no yog nws qhov zoo nkauj, xim zoo nkauj. Lub ntsiab lus rho tawm - cov nyom no tsis haum raws li cov nyom nyom. Lub tswv yim: tsuas yog tsim ib feem ntawm thaj chaw cog qoob loo raws li cov nyom, piv txwv li hauv lub vaj pem hauv ntej.
Nkauj sees at a glance
- Meadow bluegrass: hnav tawv tawv, zam drought zoo heev;
- Perennial ryegrass: tread-resistant, robust;
- Liab fescue: resilient, xyuas kom meej tshwj xeeb turf;
- Läger bluegrass: robust, tolerates ntxoov ntxoo;
- Dej hiav txwv meadow nyom: tsis tshua muaj zog, haum rau thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo.
Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog cov nyom thiab cov noob nyom sai sai
Ib qho nyom tuaj yeem cog rau hauv ntau thaj chaw: hauv vaj, chaw ua si, chaw pw hav zoov, chaw ua si, thiab lwm yam.
Tib neeg tam sim no feem ntau siv dov turf, uas yog ib qho yooj yim los lis, raws li nws ua rau pom tshwm sim tom qab ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus no nws muaj peev xwm qee zaum tshwm sim tias qhov chaw ntawm cov turf yob tsis ua raws li hauv av vim tias tej zaum tsis txaus noo noo tau absorbed thiab xim av, unsightly thaj chaw sai sai tshwm nyob rau hauv ntsuab.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no ua ntej, ntau tus neeg nyiam ua vaj tsev nyiam tseb nyom tiag tiag. Yog tias koj saib nyob ib ncig ntawm Is Taws Nem lossis hauv khw muag khoom, koj yuav pom tias muaj cov noob nyom txhua yam thiab cov hniav tuab. Tsis yog txhua cov nyom zoo ib yam! Yog li tus nyiam ua vaj tsev yuav tsum, yog tias ua tau, ua kom pom tseeb hauv lub sijhawm zoo txog qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv thaj chaw nyom yav tom ntej.
