Primroses, Primula - Cog, Care, Propagation & Overwintering

Cov txheej txheem:

Primroses, Primula - Cog, Care, Propagation & Overwintering
Primroses, Primula - Cog, Care, Propagation & Overwintering
Anonim

Primrose yog lub ntsiab lus dav dav rau cov genus ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 500 hom. Lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov paj ntoo nrov tshaj plaws thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab vam meej hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Yuav kom muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau cov nroj tsuag nrov no tau ntau xyoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv tau saib xyuas kom raug thiab kev nthuav tawm thiab overwintering yog nqa tawm kom raug.

Kev

Nyob ntawm hom primrose, kev saib xyuas yuav txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm qhov chaw. Lub hom phiaj ntawm no yog los tsim cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj xav kom cov primroses coj kev xyiv fab rau ntau xyoo.

Tip:

Vim tias cov xwm txheej zoo tagnrho nyuaj rau kev siv, feem ntau koj yuav tsum nrhiav chav txias rau lub sijhawm paj. Tom qab tawg paj, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem cog rau hauv lub vaj lossis muab tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub.

Nrov primrose ntau yam

khob Primrose

Lub khob primrose nyiam kom nws ci heev. Qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 15 ° C thiab tsis tu ncua. Txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, lub khob primrose tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab vam meej zoo nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Watering yuav tsum tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov av tsis qhuav tawm, tab sis kuj tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv waterlogging, uas yuav ua rau pwm.

Lilac Primrose

Lub lilac primrose, ntawm qhov tod tes, nyiam qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo ib nrab uas yog airy tab sis tsuas yog sov sov. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws huab cua kub yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10 ° C thiab 15 ° C. Txij li qhov no yuav nyuaj rau kev siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cov paj yuav tsis zoo li zoo nkauj. Lub lauj kaub pob ntawm lilac primrose yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom noo noo kom cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem nqus dej txaus. Yog li ntawd, kev ywg dej tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb. Ntawm no ib yam nkaus, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj dej nkag tuaj yeem tsim. Piv txwv li, cov kua dej ntau dhau tuaj yeem muab khaws cia rau hauv lub tshuab cog lossis saucer thiab muab pov tseg.

Cushion Primrose

Kawg tab sis tsis kawg, cov primrose cushions: Lawv nyiam qhov chaw kaj. Zoo dua rau ntawm windowsill, qhov twg yuav muaj hnub ci ncaj qha. Hais txog qhov kub thiab txias, Primrose cushion nyiam nws txias heev. Nws zoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kub ntawm 5 ° C thiab 10 ° C. Lub cushion primrose kuj xav tau dej txaus, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob sib sau. Lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav tawm. Qhov no siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau lub cushion primroses uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv tsev, tab sis kuj rau tag nrho cov uas txav mus rau hauv lub vaj tom qab flowering.

Propagation

Propagation is possible by:

  • Ntxhais tsob ntoo hauv lub vaj
  • txoj kev cog qoob loo hauv lub thawv noob

Primroses feem ntau yog yug los ntawm nws tus kheej-sowing. Yog tias cov nroj tsuag nyob hauv lub vaj, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog cov nroj tsuag tshiab. Vim hais tias thaum cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv tag nrho Bloom thiab cua tshuab me ntsis, cov noob yuav poob tawm thiab xyuas kom meej txaus txaus ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshiab primroses tuaj yeem loj hlob thaum cov av yog clayey. Ua li no, cov noob tsis ya mus sai heev thiab cov av feem ntau yog moist vim av nplaum. Cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev loj hlob zoo yog li ntawd ib txwm muaj.

Yog tias koj tsis xav kom muaj kev sib kis thoob plaws hauv lub vaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov thawv noob. Cov noob primrose tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov no thiab kev yug me nyuam yuav siv qhov chaw raws li kev tswj hwm. Cov noob yuav tsum tau them nrog ib txheej me me ntawm cov av los yog xuab zeb. 5 mm yog kiag li txaus. Ntawm no ib yam nkaus, txaus noo noo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tom qab sowing, lub thawv noob raug kaw nrog ib lub hnab lossis ntawv ci los tsim qhov chaw kaw. Cov thawv tuaj yeem raug tso tawm sab nraud kom txog thaum cov noob tau sprouted thiab thawj cov nroj tsuag sib tw tshwm sim. Cov no ces yuav tsum tau cog sib nrug kom txhua tsob ntoo muaj chaw txaus kom loj hlob.

Tip:

Yog tias kev nthuav tawm zoo li siv sijhawm ntev, koj tuaj yeem hla cov kauj ruam no. Primroses yog cov nroj tsuag pheej yig heev, yog li kev yuav lawv ua tiav, paj cog yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab cuam tshuam tus nqi me me.

Wintering

Primroses yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis xav tau thiab yog li ntawd yooj yim heev rau tu thiab overwinter. Yog tias lawv tawg thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, ces qhov chaw nyob hauv ib chav yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo. Ua li no tag nrho splendor ntawm cov paj me tuaj yeem nthuav tawm thiab koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau lawv. Tom qab flowering, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau sab nraum zoov. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub lauj kaub nyob ntawd. Tab sis lawv kuj nyiam qhov chaw nyob ntawm ciam teb uas lawv cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem kis tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum thawj hmo frosts tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ces kaum, lub primroses yuav tsum tau coj rov qab mus rau hauv lub sov so los tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm khov. Rau kev pom zoo overwintering, chav tsev uas cov primroses tuaj yeem overwinter yuav tsum yog lub teeb, airy thiab txias. Kev ywg dej tsuas yog ua txhua lub sijhawm tam sim no txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov av kom qhuav.

Tip:

Yog hais tias lub caij ntuj no tsis hnyav heev, cov primroses kuj tuaj yeem overwinter nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Ces nws yog txaus yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog them nrog me ntsis straw los yog nplooj. Lawv tsis xav ntau txog qhov no.

Ntuj nug nug tau

Thaum twg primroses feem ntau tawg?

Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov paj ntoo, primroses yog cov paj thaum ntxov uas nyiam qhov txias txias rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lawv cov paj puv. Cov paj thaum ntxov yog li ntawd feem ntau siv nrog cov pansies coj thawj tsob ntoo ntsuab rau hauv lub vaj thiab txuas lub sijhawm kom txog thaum lwm cov paj xws li roses pib tawg.

Thaum twg thiaj tsim nyog nthuav tawm?

Kev nthuav tawm tsuas yog tsim nyog yog tias koj xav tau ntau primroses. Yog tias koj tsuas xav kom cov nroj tsuag muab xim me ntsis ntawm windowsill, koj feem ntau zoo dua los yuav ob peb lub paj paj nrog primroses uas twb tau tawg lawm. Tus nqi qis thiab yuav tsis ua ncaj ncees rau kev sib koom tes hauv kev tshaj tawm koj tus kheej.

Pim muaj pes tsawg hom primroses?

Tam sim no nyob ib ncig ntawm 500 hom tau paub. Primrose cushions, Primrose lilacs thiab Primrose mugs yog nrov tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj nyiam ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv me ntsis, koj yuav tsum nug tus kws muag khoom tshwj xeeb lossis loj hlob koj tus kheej.

Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog primroses hauv luv luv

Profile

  • Primroses yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav nrov. Muaj ntau pua hom thiab suav tsis txheeb ntau yam thiab hybrids. Cov xim spectrum ntawm paj yog loj heev.
  • Garden primroses yog hardy, tab sis qee hom yog rhiab heev thiab xav tau kev tiv thaiv lub caij ntuj no.
  • Nrov vaj paj primroses yog lub siab cowslip, lilac primroses, cushion primroses, pob primroses, pem teb primroses thiab ntau lwm tus.
  • Feem ntau primroses yog haum rau naturalization, lawv undemanding thiab yooj yim rau tu.
  • Koj tuaj yeem cog primroses hauv koj lub tsev thiab nqa lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav me me rau hauv koj tus kheej plaub phab ntsa.

Kev saib xyuas thiab nroj tsuag

  • Feem ntau cov primroses nyiam lub hnub ci mus rau qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cog lawv nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci ntsa iab.
  • Primroses xav tau cov av tshiab, noo noo-retaining thiab nutrient-nplua nuj av.
  • Primroses los ntawm roob roob, ntawm qhov tod tes, xav tau cov av permeable ntau dua. Ib txheej dej, piv txwv li ua los ntawm pob zeb, ua haujlwm zoo rau lawv.
  • Thaum cog primroses, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov compost ntau.
  • Primroses hauv chav tsev kuj nyiam qhov chaw kaj thiab kub ntawm 15 txog 20 ° C.
  • Yog tias koj muab lawv tso rau hauv chav tsev sov, lawv feem ntau qhuav sai sai.
  • Txhawm kom khaws cov paj kom ntev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom cia lawv txias me ntsis.
  • Nrog primroses ntawm lub qhov rais ncej, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv tsis nyob rau hauv nruab nrab hnub.
  • Primroses hauv paj lauj kaub yuav tsum tau khaws cia me ntsis moist, tab sis tsis ntub. Waterlogging yuav tsum zam txhua tus nqi.
  • Tom qab thawj lub paj, lawv cog rau hauv vaj. Cov khoom cog ua ntej los ntawm cov chaw hauv vaj thiab cov khw muag khoom luv nqi yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cog kom ntxov dhau.
  • Thaum cov nroj tsuag tau cog rau hauv lub vaj, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau lawv tau ntau xyoo.

Wintering

  • Primroses nyob rau hauv lub vaj overwinter tsis muaj teeb meem. Ib txhia, me ntsis rhiab hom yuav npog nrog nplooj los yog brushwood. Tsis tas li ntawd lawv yog undemanding.
  • Nws feem ntau tsis tsim nyog overwintering primroses hauv paj lauj kaub. Cov nroj tsuag pheej yig heev uas lawv feem ntau muab pov tseg thaum lawv tawg paj tas.
  • Yog koj xav kom lub caij ntuj no cia txias tab sis ci, dej me me, ib txwm txaus kom cov av tsis qhuav.

Propagate

  • Primroses me nyuam yaus yooj yim los ntawm nws tus kheej-sowing. Yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog lub vaj primroses.
  • No sowing ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv loamy av. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tseb primroses hauv cov thawv ntim.
  • Cov germinator primroses txias yog cog rau hauv cov noob hauv av txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Ob Hlis.
  • Cov noob tau npog nrog xuab zeb txog peb millimeters tuab.
  • Cia li moistened zoo.
  • Cov thawv noob raug kaw, nrog lub hau lossis lub hnab yas pob tshab thiab muab tso rau sab nraud ntawm qhov kub ntawm 10 txog 15 ° C.
  • Cov noob germinate ntawm 10 mus rau 12 ° C thaum lub Tsib Hlis thaum kawg. Tom qab ntawd lub hau lossis lub hnab tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm.

Tip:

Primroses kuj tseem tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm cov hauv paus txiav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum muaj cov hauv paus hniav muaj zog heev. Koj faib lawv thiab cog lawv dua cais.

Pom zoo: