Lub bloodcurrant Ameslikas los ntawm North America. Yog li ntawd, nws tiv tau zoo nrog huab cua German. Lawv thaj chaw faib khoom txuas mus rau California. Nws belongs rau tsev neeg gooseberry. Raws li Latin lub npe "ribes", cov ntshav currant yog ib qho ntawm currants. Cov paj liab ci ci ua rau cov ntshav currant zoo nkauj ornamental shrub. Txawm hais tias lawv cov berries tuaj yeem noj tau, lawv tsis muaj saj.
Ntxiv rau forsythia, ornamental currants yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws thaum ntxov bloomers. Kab siv cov nectar los ua khoom noj tom qab lub caij ntuj no ntev. Bumblebees tshwj xeeb, uas xaus lawv hibernation thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, nyiam siv cov khoom noj thiab nqa tawm tus ntoo khaub lig-pollination yuav tsum tau rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsim.
Zoo
Cov tsob ntoo ornamental hlob ntawm ib thiab plaub meters siab. Nws yog densely branched nrog reddish-xim av bark thiab plaub hau twigs. Cov ceg yog me ntsis nkhaus. Cov nplooj ntawm cov ntshav currant yog peb mus rau tsib lobed, sib npaug thiab txhua tsib mus rau kaum centimeters loj. Lawv muaj ib tug tsaus ntsuab, softly plaub hau saum npoo nrog kom meej meej pom cov hlab ntsha. Cov nplooj tsim cov nplooj tuab tuab thiab muaj cov ntxhiab tsw qab. Cov paj ntawm bloodcurrant dai nyob rau hauv ntev pawg. Nws tuaj yeem muaj txog li 20 paj ntawm ib pawg. Lawv tshwm sim hauv lub Peb Hlis, ntev ua ntej nplooj pib tawg. Lub sij hawm flowering kav mus txog rau lub Tsib Hlis / Lub Rau Hli. Tom qab flowering, me me dub berries, nyob ib ncig ntawm ib centimeter nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, tshwm.
Tip:
Yog koj tso cov berries rau ntawm lub hav txwv yeem, ces koj ua rau cov noog vaj nyiam, vim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj tsw me me ua zaub mov.
Location
Lub ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum thrives zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sov, tshav ntuj, tag nrho lub hnub los yog ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Tswv yim: Ib qho chaw tiv thaiv txhawb nqa thaum ntxov sprouting ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj inflorescences.
Substrate & Av
Lub ornamental shrubs thrives nyob rau hauv ib txwm, zoo-drained vaj av. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav dhau. Ib txwm, permeable vaj av yog zoo meej. Waterlogging thiab hnyav av nplaum av tsis haum. Hauv thawj xyoo, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau watered tsis tu ncua. Tom qab ntawd, cov nag lossis daus yog txaus rau irrigation.
Lub sijhawm cog zoo tshaj plaws
Cov nroj tsuag ornamental yog cog kom txog thaum thawj Frost los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ob mus rau ob tsob nroj raug pom zoo rau ib square meter. Kev loj hlob ib xyoos yog 10-15 cm, tshwj tsis yog rau cov hom loj hlob sai.
Tip:
Ntxiv ib rab diav ntawm nplooj lwg rau hauv qhov chaw cog kom muaj kev loj hlob zoo.
Fertilize
Cov ntshav liab yog qhov tsis xav tau. Horn shavings txhawb kev nplua nuj ntawm paj los ntawm ib qho ntxiv ntawm nitrogen. Kas fes hauv av thiab tsis tu ncua fertilization nrog vaj compost yog tsim nyog chiv.
Tip:
Bark mulch los yog cover of mulch ua kom sov hauv av, uas bloodcurrant hlub heev.
Txiav
Tshwj xeeb pruning txhawb nqa paj, txawm tias pruning tsis tsim nyog kiag li. Thaum pruning, shrub lub bushy cim yuav tsum tau khaws cia. Pruning yuav tsum tau ua tom qab flowering:
- luv luv tua los ntawm ib feem peb saum lub qhov muag sab nraud
- txiav cov nplooj qhuav ze rau lub cev
- Cov ceg uas loj hlob sab hauv raug tshem tawm tag nrho
- Txhob tso dej tawm ntawm lub hauv paus
- tshem tawm ntsug theem nrab tua rau lub ntsiab tua
Tip:
Ib qho radical rejuvenation txiav tsis ua tiav ntawm cov ntshav currant!
Propagate
Raws li tag nrho cov currant bushes, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los nthuav tawm Ribes sanguineum. Zoo li strawberry, ornamental currant yuav propagated los ntawm cog nroj tsuag. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib xyoos tua raug rub mus rau hauv av thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab npog nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab pob zeb. Lub taub hau tua yuav tsum protrude los ntawm hauv av. Cov tua yuav tsum tau watered tsis tu ncua. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nram qab no lub sinker tau tsim txaus cov hauv paus hniav ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws raug cais los ntawm niam cog thiab cog rau lwm qhov chaw.
Tip:
Qhia cov dab dej hauv ob peb qhov chaw ua ntej yuav npog av. Cov cag tsim tau yooj yim dua nyob ntawd.
Lwm txoj kev yog kom propagate los ntawm cuttings: Qhov no yuav txiav tawm ib tug noj qab nyob zoo tua ib xyoos thiab txiav mus rau hauv pieces txog 10 mus rau 20 cm ntev. Yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ib lub paj nyob rau sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm txhua ntu. Cov ntu no tau muab tso rau hauv potting av hauv pots los yog ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub vaj av kom tsuas yog ib lub quarter rau ib feem peb ntawm lawv qhov ntev protrudes los ntawm cov av. Cov hauv paus hniav yog tsim los ntawm qis buds es tsis txhob tshiab tua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias cov cuttings tsis tig thaum cog kom lawv tsis txhob poob siab.
Cov lauj kaub nrog cov txiav yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo thiab txias kom cov cuttings sprout nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj, cuttings yog muab tso rau sab nraum zoov nyob rau hauv ib tug tiv thaiv qhov chaw thiab yuav tsum tau khawb dua tom qab. Cov nroj tsuag tshiab yuav raug hloov mus rau qhov chaw raug nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm xyoo tom ntej.
Wintering
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, tsob ntoo ornamental shrubs nws cov txiv kab ntxwv-xim xim Autumn nplooj. Cov ntshav currant yog Frost-tiv taus thiab tsis xav tau kev tiv thaiv lub caij ntuj no.
Cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj
Cov paj liab paj dai kom zoo nkauj rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov xim daj thiab xiav. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov no yog crocuses, daffodils, forsythia, hyacinths, caij nplooj ntoos hlav anemones thiab lub khob dawb lub Peb Hlis. Ib lub paj xiav-paj av npog yog lub hav zoov qis. Tom qab flowering, lub ornamental shrub yog them nyob rau hauv ib tug ntom ntsuab foliage. Nws tsim lub moj khaum tsim nyog rau flowering lub caij ntuj sov paj thiab perennials ntawm txhua txhua xim.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Dab tsi ntau yam ntawm ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum muaj?
– Ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum King Edward VII nrog cov paj liab nplua nuj, paj tawg ntxov tshaj plaws
– Bloodcurrant Ribes sanguineum Atrorubens nrog ci liab paj pawg, kuj haum raws li cov nroj tsuag hedge.
– Ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum Snowflame nrog ob-tone paj dawb thiab liab, muaj zog aroma, thawv cog
- Ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum Pulborough Scarlet nrog cov paj liab tsaus nrog lub chaw dawb, loj hlob sai
– Ornamental currant Ribes sanguineum Dawb Icicle nrog cov paj dawb thiab nplooj zoo li lub plawv
Hloov cov ntshav siv hauv vaj li cas?
Cov paj liab tsaus txhim kho lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav zoo nkauj. Lub shrub yog haum raws li ib tug solitary cog, hedge cog thiab rau pab pawg neeg cog. Ntshav currant yog haum rau txoj kev thiab ciam teb thiab yog ib qho zoo nkauj eye-catcher nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua si uas nws kim heev. Lub ornamental currant yog ib tsob ntoo deciduous. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev loj hlob hnyav tseem muab kev ceev ntiag tug txaus.
muaj kab mob dab tsi?
Cov tsob ntoo no tiv taus cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov nplooj daj thiab wilted tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov dej noo ntau dhau lossis tsawg dhau. Yog hais tias paj abundance txo, qhov ua rau tej zaum yuav tsis muaj phosphorus, poov tshuaj los yog nitrogen. Hedge nroj tsuag yog rhiab heev rau de-icing ntsev. Cov no ua rau cov nplooj puas tsuaj. Kab mob nplooj poob (xim av) thiab currant aphid (wilted nplooj) ua rau cov nplooj puas.
Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog cov ntshav currant hauv luv luv
Lub ornamental currant yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov cim ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, blooming ntxov heev thiab coj xim rau qhov tseem liab qab toj roob hauv pes. Thaum ntxov lub Plaub Hlis, thaum nplooj tawm, nws tsim cov paj liab lossis liab paj uas dai ntawm pawg loj. Lub ornamental currant kuj pauv nyob rau hauv lub npe ntshav currant thiab Ameslikas los ntawm North America. Cov ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog deciduous thiab hardy shrubs uas loj hlob compact thiab upright, ncav cuag ib tug dav txog li 150 cm thiab ib tug siab txog li ob meters. Xws li ib tsob ntoo loj hlob mus txog 40 cm hauv ib xyoos. Ntxiv nrog rau cov paj, nplooj kuj muaj lub teeb thiab qab ntxiag.
Kev
- Lub ornamental currant zoo siab nrog ib txwm vaj av thiab thrives zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib tug tshav ntuj los yog ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo.
- Nws tuaj yeem cog ua tsob ntoo ib leeg, tab sis kuj yog tsob ntoo hedge. Rau ib hedge, yuav tsum tau siv ob mus rau peb tsob nroj ib 'meter'.
- Yog tias koj xav kom nws tuab heev, txwv tsis pub koj tuaj yeem cog rau lub sijhawm loj dua.
- Ib tug ornamental currant yog kiag li hardy thiab yog li tsis xav tau kev tiv thaiv.
- Lub ornamental currant feem ntau xav tau nitrogen thiab phosphorus rau paj.
- Qhov tsis muaj paj tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj qhov tsis txaus, yog li kev tsim cov chiv tsim nyog yuav pab tau.
Los ntawm txoj kev: Txij Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo xiav-dub me me, uas feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov xim dawb. Lawv noj tau, tab sis tsis muaj qhov saj zoo ib yam li cov currants.
Txiav & Timing
- Ib qho me me pruning, piv txwv li mus txog rau ib feem peb ntawm qhov siab, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tom qab flowering, i.e. nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus rau Lub rau hli ntuj.
- Qhov no txhawb nqa paj tsim xyoo tom ntej.
- Kev pruning hnyav, ntawm qhov tod tes, yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej xyoo, zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub Ob Hlis.
- Tam sim no, txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum nws yuav yog tias tsob ntoo yuav tsis tawg dua mus txog rau xyoo tom ntej.
