Ua ntej muab cov ntaub pua tsev tshiab, feem ntau yuav tsum tau tshem tawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm hauv pem teb. Muaj ntau qhov sib xyaw ua ke muaj rau qib txawm tias cov plag tsev tsis sib xws.
Tshuaj thiab kuaj cov substrate
Hauv paus ntsiab lus, kev npaj ua haujlwm nyob ntawm seb hom ntog tam sim no. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm hauv pem teb txiav txim siab nws qhov tsim nyog rau kev npog yav tom ntej. Cov khoom siv ntawm lub substrate ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm no, vim tias muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb, pob zeb, pob zeb pem teb, vuas, screed lossis chipboard.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ntxuav ua ntej. Qhov no suav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev pa thiab tom qab ntub dej mopping. Cov pob zeb hauv pem teb lossis cov cement pem teb yuav tsum tau txhuam tawm, thiab cov xim qub yuav tsum tau xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov qub ntoo floorboards, tag nrho cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum tau nruj nreem.
Tom qab kev tu thiab tshuaj xyuas qhov sib npaug, cov ntaub pua tsev tshiab tuaj yeem muab tso. Rau lub hom phiaj no, primer tuaj yeem siv ua ntej yog tias tsim nyog. Cov plag tsev tsis sib xws heev xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv nrog qhov hu ua leveling compounds.
Cov nqi hauv av
Yog hais tias lub tsev tshiab yuav kho kom zoo nkauj chav, ib qho chaw tsis sib xws yuav tso tseg rau qhov project rau lub sijhawm. Cov kev nyuaj siab muaj zog yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav nrog cov sib xyaw ua ke; lub tiaj tus hauv pem teb yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej. Nyob ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm qhov tob tob, cov nqi sib txawv siv. Cov nqi tuaj yeem piav qhia siv qhov piv txwv ntxhib. Cov nqi hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim thaum tso cov vuas tshiab hauv chav ua noj 30 square meter ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb:
- Cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm: 500-700 euros
- Nets: 50-100 euros
- Bows: 40-50 euros
- Pouring: 100-150 euros
- Tag nrho cov nqi: 690-900 euros
Vim tias qhov sib xyaw ua ke ua rau feem ntau ntawm cov nqi, cov nqi feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom. Txij li txhua yam khoom muaj cov khoom sib txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm sib txawv, txhua qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau ntsuas raws li koj tus kheej nyiam.
Txuag nqi los ntawm kev txhim kho koj tus kheej
Kev nruj ntawm qhov npog thiab cov subsurface yuav tsum raug zam kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Tsis yog vim li no, ntau tus tswv tsev txiav txim siab ntiav tus kws tshaj lij. Yog tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab kev paub txuj ci, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau nyiaj ntau los ntawm DIY.
Cov ntaub ntawv rau theem pem teb
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua cov av koj tus kheej, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Qee lub thoob
- Zoo sib npaug
- Safety tsom iav thiab qhov ncauj qhov ntswg tiv thaiv
- Spatula thiab scraper
- Nail nkawm khau
- paint txhuam
- Foundation
- Stead
- Agitator
- Nkauj kho siab
- Vent roller
Ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov qib theem yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm ob qho tib si thaj chaw yuav tsum tau pw thiab qhov tsis sib xws tam sim no.
Lwm txoj rau cov pa leveling compound
Ua-nws-yourselfers kuj siv tau li-hu ua leveling compound los ntawm lub khw kho vajtse vim nws yooj yim rau txheej txheem. Nws ua rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig sai thiab zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau cov khoom kim heev uas tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, muaj qhov ua tau ntawm kev siv screed ua ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke. Thaum thov thickly txaus, nws tsim ib tug robust thiab khoom pem teb. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm txoj hauv kev los nrog qee qhov tsis zoo. DIY enthusiasts tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm cov kev xaiv hauv qab no:
1. Quick screed
Screed ceev yog lwm txoj kev zoo. Nws tuaj yeem taug kev tom qab lub sijhawm tos luv luv thiab muab txawm tias ziab kom muaj zog txaus ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus.
2. Pobzeb nplaum
Pobzeb nplaum kuj tsim nyog rau qib qis me ntsis tsis sib xws. Qhov tsis sib xws me me nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 30 millimeters tuaj yeem sau tau yooj yim nrog cov nplaum nplaum. Txhawm rau kom cov nplais nplaum nplaum kom txaus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nws yuav tsum tau ua tiav hauv qhov tsis muaj plua plav. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tsim txheej yog thaum kawg tau teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia khoom.
Tip:
Txhua yam niaj hnub yoog raws cov nplaum yog tsim rau qhov siab them nyiaj ntev npaum li qhov tsis sib xws yog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 12 millimeters.
3. Self-made balancing compound
Cov khoom lag luam tshaj tawm hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb muaj cov khoom zoo, tab sis lawv feem ntau muaj ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm khi thiab kim heev. Ntau tus ua-nws-yourselfers yog li cog lus los ntawm tus kheej-ua screeds. Yog tias sib xyaw kom raug, nws kuj tuaj yeem them rau qhov tsis sib xws loj. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav tsum muaj:
- dej
- Cement
- Aggregate
- Concrete tov khoom
- Additives
Qhov sib xyaw kom raug yog tsim nyog rau lub zog thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Thaum leveling zoo ib yam li cov tsoos leveling compound, lub sij hawm ziab yuav txawv me ntsis. Nyob ntawm qhov sib xyaw ua ke, nws kav ntev txog ib hlis.
Tip:
Ib qho zoo screed tsis tsuas yog muab kev sib npaug, tab sis kuj nce lub peev xwm thauj khoom.