Bumblebees tau dhau los ua qhov pom tsis tshua pom hauv peb lub vaj. Cov kab no me ntsis chubby-looking yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv pollinating paj. Lawv pib ya ntxov dua muv thiab tsis deterred los nag. Muaj cov laj thawj txaus los ua kom koj tus kheej lub vaj zoo nkauj li ua tau rau bumblebees. Lub tsev fuabtais bumblebee ua ib qho chaw zes pab loj heev.
Background
Bumblebees, uas nws lub npe zoological yog Bombus, yog, zoo li muv, kab ua kab. Ntawm lub taub hau ntawm txhua tus bumblebee colony yog ib tug poj huab tais qe-nteg. Tom qab hibernation, poj huab tais pib nrhiav ib qho chaw zes rau nws cov qe thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Piv txwv li, burrows, ntoo tuag los yog lub tsev qhib yog haum rau qhov no. Tab sis txij li thaum peb lub vaj tau ua tidier thiab tidier, poj huab tais feem ntau nyuaj nrhiav qhov chaw tsim nyog rau nws lub zes. Lub tsev fuabtais bumblebee tuaj yeem pab tau ntawm no. Nws muaj qhov zoo dua uas nws nyiam cov tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub vaj. Bumblebees ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig: ib tus tsiaj taug kev mus txog 18 teev hauv ib hnub thiab pollinates txog 1,000 paj.
Variant one
Bumblebee castles tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab tej zaum yuav raug nqi ntau tshaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog muaj lub lauj kaub cog ntoo. Nov yog qhov koj pib nrog kev tsim kho:
- Xaiv lub lauj kaub av nplaum uas muaj txoj kab uas hla yam tsawg 30 centimeters
- txhiab ib txheej ntawm ntoo chips ib ncig ntawm ob centimeters tuab ntawm qhov chaw yav tom ntej
- Xaiv lub lauj kaub nrog moss, ntoo los yog zes ntaub plaub
- Tau lub lauj kaub rau saum cov ntoo
- qhov dej ntws hauv pem teb ua haujlwm li qhov nkag
Hauv paus ntsiab lus, qhov kev tsim kho yooj yim no txaus los muab qhov chaw zoo nkauj rau cov bumblebees. Nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias muaj lub rooj tsav xwm hla lub qhov nkag los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm nag. Ua li no, koj tsuas yog ntsia ob peb-centimeter tuab strips thaum uas tig mus rau lub rooj tsavxwm uas tsis kho. Qhov kev ncua deb yuav tsum yog li ntawd cov slats tuaj yeem so ntawm lub lauj kaub. Lub rooj tsavxwm nws tus kheej yuav tsum protrude heev tshaj lub lauj kaub ntawm ob sab. Thaum kawg, lub rooj tsavxwm tau hnyav nrog lub pob zeb kom nws tsis tuaj yeem raug cua tshuab.
Tip:
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tau cov moss los sau lub lauj kaub los ntawm koj lub vaj lossis hav zoov. Ib thaj chaw moss hauv cov nyom uas tsuas yog txiav tawm nrog lub vaj trowel yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Variant two
Qhov thib ob variant ntawm lub tsev fuabtais bumblebee yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis thiab loj dua. Nws yeej nyob mus txog lub npe. Lub hauv paus rau qhov no yog ib lub thawv ntoo qub lossis koj ntsia thawv zoo li no ua ke koj tus kheej. Koj tsis tas yuav boards tshiab rau qhov no. Feem ntau muaj cov khoom siv tau nyob ib puag ncig hauv lub tsev lossis hauv qab daus uas tuaj yeem rov siv dua. Qhov loj ntawm lub thawv yog qhov teeb meem ntawm saj thiab nyob ntawm qhov chaw muaj. Txhawm rau ua kom nws txaus nyiam thiab nyab xeeb qhov chaw zes li qhov ua tau rau bumblebees, ua raws li hauv qab no:
- tho qhov qhib nrog txoj kab uas hla tsawg kawg yog ob centimeters nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib tug nqaim sab ntawm lub thawv
- ntsia hlau ntoo me me ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov qhib no
- Tau lub thawv nrog moss, ntoo los yog zes ntaub plaub
- Muab ib daim duab los qhia khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob
- qhia cov duab los qhia yob los ntawm qhov qhib ncaj qha mus rau moss lossis ntaub plaub
- Npog lub thawv nrog cov laug cam thiab hnyav cov laug cam nrog pob zeb
Lub Tsev fuabtais Bumblebee, uas yog tsim los ntawm lub thawv, feem ntau muaj chaw rau cov pejxeem loj. Tag nrho kev tsim kho feem ntau yog ruaj khov dua. Yog tias koj siv lub thawv uas twb muaj lawm, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj yeeb yuj luam ntawv yog tias ua tau. Ntoo yuav tsum tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Tau kawg, qhov kawg kuj siv tau yog tias lub thawv nws tus kheej raug ntsia ua ke. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov ntoo thaiv hauv qab qhov qhib nkag yog siv kom cov bumblebees tuaj yeem tsaws tau yooj yim. Daim ntawv yob sab hauv coj koj yam xyuam xim rau koj qhov chaw.
Location
Tsim ib lub tsev fuabtais bumblebee koj tus kheej yeej tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Kev them nyiaj txiag rau qhov no kuj tseem khaws cia hauv qhov txwv nruj. Feem ntau, tsis muaj cov khoom tshiab yuav tsum tau yuav. Yuav kom lub tsev fuabtais tau txais los ua ib qho chaw zes los ntawm cov bumblebees, qhov chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov chaw uas zoo tagnrho yog
- tiv thaiv cua,
- tau illuminated tsuas yog thaum sawv ntxov hnub
- thiab muab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm ntoo los yog ntoo thaum nruab hnub.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib qho xwm txheej twg yuav tsum lub Hummelburg raug tso rau hauv lub hnub ci ntsa iab. Qhov no yuav inevitably ua rau overheating sab hauv thiab yog li kev tuag ntawm cov brood. Thaum xaiv ib qho chaw, nws tseem ceeb heev uas lub tsev fuabtais bumblebee uas tau tsim tshiab tsis dhau los ua kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua vaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws tau raug pov thawj tias thaum qhov chaw tau raug xaiv, nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv ib zaug bumblebees tau nyob ntawd. Txwv tsis pub, cov tsiaj yuav tsuas tsis pom lawv qhov chaw zes thiab yuav nrhiav ib qho tshiab.
