Comfrey, bot. Symphytum yog genus hauv tsev neeg Boraginaceae. Muaj txog plaub caug hom kab mob thoob plaws teb chaws Europe, North Africa thiab Central Asia. Hauv lub tebchaws no, comfrey nplooj tau ua tiav rau hauv comfrey manure thiab siv los ua cov organic nitrogen chiv. Raws li cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav yog siv rau tshuaj pleev, porridge mixs thiab tinctures, thiab lwm yam.
Cov khoom xyaw thiab daim ntawv thov
Comfrey cov hauv paus hniav muaj, ntawm lwm yam:
- tseem ceeb roj
- tannins
- Choline
- Asparagine
- ntau minerals
- Proteins
- Vitamin B12
- Allantoin
Comfrey feem ntau yog siv vim yog allantoin. Allantoin zoo ib yam li urea, uas yog vim li cas comfrey siv rau
- soothing skin
- txhawb nqa cell qauv
- stimulation ntawm cell formation
- kev ua kom lub cev rov tsim dua tshiab
Comfrey ointment kuj tseem siv tau rau cov kab mob, pob txha, mob nqaij lossis pob txha. Ntxiv rau cov khoom xyaw zoo no, pyrrolizidine alkaloids kuj pom muaj nyob hauv comfrey. Hauv cov koob tshuaj ntau, lawv yog cov carcinogenic thiab ua rau lub siab puas tsuaj vim tias kev puas tsuaj ntawm pyrrolizine alkaloids ua rau cov khoom degradation uas muaj tshuaj lom rau lub siab. Yog li ntawd, lawv ua rau lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab, qhov phem tshaj plaws, daim siab occlusion.
Usage
Comfrey cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem siv tshiab lossis qhuav. Cov ntawv thov feem ntau suav nrog:
Fresh comfrey roots
- txheej txheem ntshiab los yog ua ke nrog nplooj rau hauv paste thiab siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- Ncuav cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav comfrey mus rau hauv cov hauv paus-forming cheeb tsam ntawm cuttings (yuav tsum txhawb cov cag tsim)
Dried comfrey roots
- txheej txheem rau tshuaj pleev los yog tincture
- siv ua ke nrog dej ua poultice (tseem ua haujlwm nrog cov hauv paus hniav)
Comfrey qhwv
Txoj kev yooj yim los txo qhov o nrog comfrey yog comfrey compress.100 grams qhuav comfrey paus yog boiled nrog ib liter dej. Ib daim ntawm paj rwb ntaub yog ces soaked nyob rau hauv lub tseem sov tov thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov o. Xwb, sib tov cov comfrey cov hauv paus hniav qhuav nrog peb mus rau plaub tablespoons dej kub kom txog rau thaum cov kua nplaum tuab. Qhov no yog tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau ntawm ib daim ntaub paj rwb. Daim ntaub yog muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau kho. Tom qab ob teev koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov poultice. Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov poultice ntau tshaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub (tag kis, noj su, yav tsaus ntuj). Thaum siv comfrey, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws muaj tsis tau tsuas yog kho tshuaj tab sis kuj co toxins. Txij li thaum cov co toxins tsis ploj thaum ziab, kom tsis txhob muaj tshuaj lom nrog pyrrolizine alkaloids koj yuav tsum
Ib txwm siv comfrey hauv koob tshuaj me me
Siv comfrey (cov nroj tsuag thiab cov hauv paus hniav) ntev li ntawm plaub mus rau rau lub lis piam ib zaug.
Tsis txhob siv comfrey rau kev siv sab hauv
Tip:
Comfrey tshuaj pleev thiab lwm yam khoom siv comfrey yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov poj niam pub niam mis lossis menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos.
Hloov
Comfrey cov hauv paus hniav yog zoo tshaj plaws sau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog thaum Lub Kaum Hli thiab Plaub Hlis. Vim tias cov hauv paus hniav yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm cov av noo, koj yuav tsum sau cov hauv paus hniav tom qab hnub los nag. Yuav kom nkag mus rau hauv paus, nws yuav tsum tau khawb. Ua li no, khawb ib ncig ntawm lub hauv paus nrog shovel. Tsis txhob xav tsis thoob yog tias cov hauv paus hniav zoo li tsis muaj qhov kawg, vim qee cov qauv zoo nkauj muaj cov hauv paus hniav mus txog 1.8 meters tob thiab ntev txog 50 centimeters. Thaum lub hauv paus tau khawb, nws tsuas yog rub tawm ntawm cov av. Yog tias nws daig khov kho hauv av, koj tuaj yeem pab nrog duav.
Tip:
Yog koj tso ib daim hauv paus rau hauv av, comfrey tshiab yuav loj tuaj ntawm nws.
Drying
Qhuav lub hauv paus comfrey yog ib qho yooj yim heev nyob rau hauv thiab ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem qhuav hauv qhov chaw hauv qab no:
- hauv qhov cub
- hauv lub cev qhuav dej
- outdoor
- puag rau ib daim pam laus, taut txaj hauv chav tsev
Cov hauv paus hniav qhuav ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hauv qhov cub lossis lub tshuab dehydrator. Qhov kub ntawm 40 txog 60 degrees Celsius yog qhov zoo tagnrho, thiab tsis muaj qhov siab dua. Yog tias cov hauv paus hniav qhuav tawm sab nraum zoov lossis hauv chav tsev, ces yuav tsum zam lub hnub ncaj qha. Txhawm rau kom ceev cov txheej txheem ziab thiab thaum kawg ua kom yooj yim dua, cov hauv paus tshiab comfrey raug txiav rau hauv me me tom qab nws tau ntxuav thiab ntxuav. Seb koj faib lub hauv paus lengthwise los yog crosswise yog nyob ntawm koj. Yog hais tias lub hauv paus yog muab faib, nws cov dawb sab hauv yog pom nyob rau hauv cov tawv nqaij dub, uas sai sai tig xim av thaum raug huab cua. Tias yog vim li cas sab hauv ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yog xim av xim thaum qhuav.
Tip:
Yuav kom tsis txhob ncua sijhawm kom qhuav, cov khoom ib leeg yuav tsum tsis txhob pw saum ib leeg. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem khi cov hauv paus hniav ntawm ib txoj hlua thiab dai lawv dawb ntawm lub qab nthab.
Txawm hais tias cov hauv paus hniav qhuav heev, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pwm tsim thaum huab cua qhuav vim cov hauv paus hniav muaj dej ntau. Tias yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua saib xyuas cov txheej txheem thaum ziab hauv qhov qhib cua. Koj yuav tsum tau qhuav cov comfrey cov hauv paus hniav kom sai li sai tau vim tias lawv nyiam ua pwm.
Storage
Dried comfrey roots khaws cia zoo yog tias lawv yog
- zoo
- dry
- dub thiab
- zoo kaw
khaws cia. Lub txee lub neej yog tom qab kaum ob lub hlis. Cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muab khaws cia rau hauv cov thawv hlau, vim tias allantoin tawg sai heev thaum nws los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog hlau. Tinctures ua los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav comfrey kav ntev txog ob xyoos ntawm chav tsev kub hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm lub teeb.
