Mineral plaster yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau plastering sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa vim nws muaj ntau yam zoo. Cov no suav nrog, ntawm lwm yam, muaj peev xwm nqus dej siab thiab ua pa. Ob leeg tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nyab xeeb sab hauv tsev. Nws kuj muaj ntau yam kev xaiv kho kom zoo nkauj thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem pleev xim rau muab chav lossis facades tshiab.
Advantages
Cov ntxhia plaster muaj ntau yam zoo. Hauv qab no:
- pab tau
- moisture-resistant
- receptive
- insulating thiab insulating tiv thaiv tshav kub
- sib piv pheej yig
- vim txoj kev xaiv
- tuaj yeem pleev xim ntau zaus
- free los ntawm preservatives thiab kuab tshuaj
- yooj yim thov
- positive influence on room acoustics
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov ntxhia plaster yog tias nws tuaj yeem txhawb kev nyab xeeb sab hauv tsev. Nws tsis tso cov khoom txaus ntshai rau hauv chav tsev huab cua los yog nws tsis ua rau cov dej noo los tsim. Txij li thaum nws tuaj yeem nqus dej noo thiab maj mam tso nws dua, nws tswj cov huab cua hauv chav rau qee yam. Qhov no tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntxhia plasters muaj cov nyhuv insulating zoo. Vim lawv qhov pores loj, huab cua sov tuaj yeem khaws cia ntau. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no insulates tiv thaiv qhov txias los ntawm sab nraud, tab sis kuj txhawb cov evaporation ntawm absorbed noo noo.
Selection
Muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv ib txwm muaj peb yam tseem ceeb: binders, admixtures (mineral) thiab additives rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov khoom hauv qab no:
- Cov ntaub ntawv, xws li av nplaum, cement, txiv qaub-cement, hlawv av nplaum, tsev txiv qaub, plaster
- Mineral admixtures, xws li ntuj pob zeb hmoov, xuab zeb los yog granules
- Cov khoom ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, xws li cov khoom siv cua nkag rau kev txhim kho thermal rwb thaiv tsev, adhesion improvers rau plastering ntawm nyuaj substrates, solidification influencers los yog sealants rau binder admixture ua ke uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv influences
Stir
Piv txwv li, silicone resin plasters, ntxhia plasters feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv qhuav teeb meem thiab yuav tsum tau tov thiab siv sib piv sai sai. Qhov no yog qhov tsis zoo vim nws txhais tau tias siv zog me ntsis ntxiv thiab yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo thaum plastering.
Vote
Yog li ntawd lub plaster muaj adhesion zoo thiab tuaj yeem qhia tag nrho nws qhov zoo, cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau npaj kom haum. Filler, primer thiab plaster primer npaj cov masonry thiab xyuas kom pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev npaj ntsuas lawv tus kheej, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib thaum xaiv cov khoom ntawm tus kheej. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws tsuas yog ua tiav yog tias tus neeg primers tau sib phim rau cov pob zeb hauv av plaster. Thaum tsim lub tsev tshiab, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov plaster koj xav tau thiab yuav cov primer tsim nyog. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis yog ua tau nrog kev kho dua tshiab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab uas primers twb muaj thiab hom plaster mus nrog lawv.
Apply
Cov kauj ruam hauv qab no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum thov cov plaster. Cov no yog:
1. Npaj nto
Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum huv, qhuav thiab tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj. Cov kab nrib pleb thiab qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso ua ntej nrog cov muab tub lim. Tom qab ntawd rov ua kom qhuav dua. Rau qhov chaw nqus dej, yuav tsum tau siv cov primer sib sib zog nqus.
2. Plaster puag
Hais lus nruj me ntsis, lub hauv paus plaster tseem yog ib feem ntawm kev npaj ntawm phab ntsa. Nws ua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov txiaj ntsig zoo heev tuaj yeem ua tiav tom qab. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tsuas yog tsim nyog yog tias cov phab ntsa sab hauv yuav tsum tau plastered los yog plaster yuav tsum tau thov. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem muab faib tau yooj yim nrog.
3. Ua haujlwm
Cov cheeb tsam ib puag ncig thiab cov ntsiab lus rhiab yuav tsum tau npog lub ntsej muag kom tiv thaiv plaster los ntawm kev siv tsis raug. Lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj thav duab thiab skirting boards yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hauv pem teb, peb pom zoo kom tso ib lub tarpaulin tuab.
4. Mix
Cov ntxhia plaster yog tov nrog dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov chaw tsim khoom cov ntaub ntawv. Rau qhov me me, siv lub laum nrog lub nplawm txuas yog txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, rau thaj chaw loj dua yuav tsum tau plastered - uas feem ntau pom sab nraum zoov - lub pob zeb sib tov kuj ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua.
5. Thov
Lub plaster yog thov nrog ib tug trowel thiab smoothed tawm. Nws tseem tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm kom ua tiav qhov chaw tiaj tus. Plastering strips ua lub hauv paus tseem tuaj yeem pab ntawm no. Plaster strips tuaj yeem ua rau kev siv cov plaster yooj yim dua thiab tuaj yeem siv tau, piv txwv li, kom cov phab ntsa tsis sib luag lossis nkhaus. Qhov kawg tab sis tsis kawg, lawv ua haujlwm ua qhov chaw sib cuag rau lub ruber. Nrog rau qhov no, tshaj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim heev thiab cov dents yuav pom sai sai yam tsis tas yuav ntsuas.
6. Kho kom zoo nkauj
Nrog cov hniav plastering, cov txheej txheem ntxiv tom qab thov. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov menyuam tshwj xeeb, cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau, cov laug cam lossis txhuam.
Tip:
Rau thaj chaw loj, tsawg kawg yog ob tug neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm thiaj li yuav tau thov thiab ua kom lub plaster du sai. Txwv tsis pub, ziab tuaj yeem ua rau plastering nyuaj dua.
Painting ntxhia plasters
Thaum pleev xim rau cov ntxhia plaster, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau ob peb lub ntsiab lus. Cov no yog:
- Ntxuav qhov chaw:Moisture, plua plav thiab lwm yam khoom uas txo cov adhesion yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm sai. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nqus cov phab ntsa kom huv si thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kho nws nrog cov khoom tu kom haum.
- Xaiv xim zoo: Cov xim yuav tsum haum rau siv ncaj qha rau plaster. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv sab nraum zoov lossis sab hauv tsev, nyob ntawm phab ntsa.
- Cov Khoom Siv: Cov txheej txheem plaster zoo heev muaj cov ncov siab thiab tob pores. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj cov xim pleev xim rau ntawm no.
Tip:
Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev pleev xim, plaster kuj tuaj yeem pleev xim ncaj qha.
Cov nqi
Los ntawm 4 euros koj yuav tsum cia siab tias ib mus rau peb square metres ntawm phab ntsa plastered. Tau kawg, tseem muaj cov nqi rau cov tais diav thiab tej zaum lwm yam khoom siv, xws li cov primer sib sib zog nqus thiab muab tub lim. Txawm li cas los xij, kev plastering ntawm phab ntsa, nrog rau kev npaj thiab npog ua haujlwm, yuav tsum raug nqi ib ncig ntawm 20 euros ib square meter. Yog tias koj plaster thiab pleev xim rau koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau nyiaj ntau.
