Yog cov pwm stains tshwm rau ntawm phab ntsa, qhov chaw zoo nkauj feem ntau ploj mus. Lawv saib unsightly, ua rau cov chav zoo li unkempt thiab reminiscent ntawm kev noj qab haus huv-kev hem thawj pwm kab mob. Tab sis tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsum nyob nrog cov xim av, qee zaum daj daj, vim lawv tuaj yeem tshem tau yooj yim siv cov tshuaj hauv tsev.
Pwm stains yog txawv los ntawm pwm kab mob
Yog tias muaj cov xim tsaus nti ntawm phab ntsa, thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev tshem tawm yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb. Mildew stains feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog pwm, uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev tshem tawm txawv. Txawm hais tias lawv ob qho tib si feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ya raws, lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib leeg raws li ntau tus yam ntxwv.
Recognize
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag thiab los ntawm tsis hnov tsw, mildew thiab pwm feem ntau yog tsis yooj yim sua qhia sib nrug. Txawm tias qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa nyiam xws li cov ces kaum, tom qab lub khob, ntawm lub qhov rais thav duab lossis hauv chav dej tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog seb puas muaj pwm lossis pwm.
ntiv tes ntsuas
Yog tias nws yog pwm, koj yuav tsum hnav hnab looj tes rau koj tus kheej kev nyab xeeb thaum coj tus ntiv tes coj mus kuaj. Khiav koj tus ntiv tes hla qhov stain. Yog tias nws ploj mus, koj feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog pwm. Ib qho fox stain, ntawm qhov tod tes, tshwm raws li qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias ib tug mildew stains nyob rau hauv lub subsurface qauv nyob rau hauv "stagnant" huab cua nyob rau hauv lub moist tej yam kev mob thaum ya raws yuav daig. Pwm, ntawm qhov tod tes, feem ntau txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw ntub dej thiab tom qab ntawd "noj" los ntawm phab ntsa thiab txav mus rau.
Thaum mildew tsuas yog txwv rau thaj chaw ntub dej, pwm tuaj yeem kis mus ntxiv los ntawm ib qho chaw. Thaum yug me nyuam, thiaj li hu ua mycelia yog tsim nyob rau hauv theem siab heev. Qhov no yog ib txoj hlua khi uas zoo li cov ntaub pua plag mos mos thiab muaj cov xov xov. Txhua qhov pwm muaj ib tus ciam teb.
Caus
“Tshuag huab cua”
Tam sim no tseem tsis tau tshawb fawb txog dab tsi ua rau mildew stains. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias lawv sib sau nyob qhov twg muaj high humidity los yog txawv heev ambient humidity. Yog tias qhov no tseem nyob nrog, piv txwv li yog tsis muaj lossis tsis txaus pauv huab cua, qhov tsaus ntuj, feem ntau yog cov duab puab pwm. Ntawm phab ntsa qhov no feem ntau yog tom qab duab, txee dai khaub ncaws thiab ntaub pua plag lossis ntxhua khaub ncaws. Cov stains kuj feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov chav da dej, xws li chav dej, yog qhov rooj thiab qhov rais yeej ib txwm kaw tom qab da dej kub. Cov kws tshaj lij hais txog qhov no yog kev cais tawm huab cua lossis suav nrog. Yog tias cov av noo "xauv hauv", qhov no muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov stains.
Folding as a symptom
Fold stains tsis tuaj yeem zam dhau los ntawm kev ua kom muaj cua zoo hauv chav. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj uas txuas mus rau hauv cov phab ntsa thiab ua rau muaj qhov ntub dej tas li, nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txawm tias lub qhov rais qhib thiab cua sov yog tias qhov ua rau tsis tau kho.
Fold stains tuaj yeem yog lub cim qhia tias tsis muaj cov phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov dej noo sib npaug sib npaug rau hauv cov phab ntsa sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv cov tsev tshiab, pwm stains feem ntau tshwm sim thaum wallpaper tseem ntub. Cov dej noo hauv plaster tsis tuaj yeem khiav los ntawm cov ntawv ntsa thiab ntau hom xim. Foxing pib. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kav dej tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov laj thawj yuav tsum tau kho, vim tias tsis muaj tshuaj hauv tsev, txawm tias nws yuav zoo npaum li cas, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tsim cov pwm tshiab sai li sai tau yog tias qhov teeb meem noo noo tsis daws.
Kev tshem tawm cov kab mob mildew
Plaster/Concrete
Kho-nws-koj tus kheej cov khw muag khoom muaj ntau yam khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li cov khoom uas muaj chlorine. Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov xim wallpaper yog qhov nyuaj lossis txawm tias tsis tsim nyog. Vim li no, cov tshuaj zoo li no tsuas yog siv tau rau cov stains ntawm plaster lossis xim dawb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, nws raug nquahu kom coj tus qauv hauv qhov chaw tsis pom, vim tias cov tshuaj chlorine tuaj yeem ua rau daj. Cov no yog qhov nyuaj rau tshem tawm ntau dua li cov kab mob mildew thiab, qhov phem tshaj plaws, tsis tuaj yeem npog los ntawm kev pleev xim dua. Cov tshuaj hauv tsev ib txwm zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho tshuaj chlorine yog pom zoo rau sab hauv plastering thiab phab ntsa hauv tsev. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ua cov tshuaj chlorine koj tus kheej:
- Tau thoob peb lub hlis twg puv nrog dej kub
- Muab cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thiab daim npog qhov ncauj tam sim no ntawm qhov tseeb
- Ntxiv ib koob tshuaj chlorine (piv txwv li Domestos)
- sib tov zoo
- ntub cov chaw cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj chlorine siv daim txhuam cev thiab txhuam hauv
- Yog cov stains tsis tawm ntawm thawj zaug, rov ua txheej txheem
- Tom qab ntawd, yaug qhov chaw kho nrog dej huv kom txaus
- Yog tias tsim nyog, so nrog dej vinegar tom qab ntawd, qhov no neutralizes pungent tsw ntawm chlorine
Tip:
Tom qab kev kho tshuaj, qhov cua yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb kom cov pa phem tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm chav tsev.
Paintable wallpapers
Raws li kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb tam sim no, pwm stains tsis muaj kev phom sij zoo li pwm. Vim li no, lub hom phiaj thaum nws los txog rau qhov deb yog "tsis tuaj yeem pom". Qhov yooj yim ua kom yuam kev yog pleev xim rau lawv thaum lawv los yog saum npoo tau qhuav. Cov xim opaque heev, xws li cov xim insulating emulsion, yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov kab mob mildew ntawm woodchip thiab ntawv wallpaper.
Textile wallpapers
Yog cov pwm stains tshwm rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv phab ntsa, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm nrog cov xim thiab kev yuav khoom tshiab yog kim thiab ua haujlwm hnyav. Siv iav los yog vinegar ntxuav pab ntawm no. Cov iav ntxhua khaub ncaws zoo dua rau thaj chaw loj dua li vinegar dissolves wallpaper paste.
Ua raws li hauv qab no rau kev kho mob:
- Tshuaj iav ntxuav rau cov pwm stains (kwv yees li ob lub tshuaj tsuag ib cheeb tsam)
- Cia nws ua haujlwm li 5 feeb
- Txiv kab ntxwv dua
- Rub khov kho cov stains nrog daim ntaub microfiber
- Repeat yog tsim nyog
- ntoo vaj huam sib luag
Yog cov pwm stains tau tsim nyob rau hauv / ntawm phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag, lawv feem ntau sib sib zog nqus vim ntoo tag absorbs noo noo. Kev nqis tes yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd thawj zaug pom qhov chaw. Nrog cov khoom pwm-ex nws muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo tshem tawm lub teeb stains. Yog tias qhov no tsis pab, qhov kev xaiv tsuas yog siv sander.
Tip:
Yeej, hauv pem teb hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov phab ntsa cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau them ua ntej kev kho mob. Ntau cov tshuaj hauv tsev muaj cov kua dej sib xws thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov xim hloov lossis puas rau hauv pem teb.
Ntau cov tshuaj hauv tsev kom tshem tawm cov kab mob mildew
Baking hmoov
Baking hmoov muaj cov nyhuv bleaching me ntsis, uas yog vim li cas nws yog advisable mus sim thawj qhov kev kho mob ntawm ib tug tsis pom qhov chaw rau xim. Yog tias qhov kab mob hnyav heev, ci dej qab zib tuaj yeem txo qhov kev siv. Tsawg cov kab mob mildew stains feem ntau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tag nrho.
Kho mob mildew, ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Moisturize cov teebmeem zoo
- Cia cov hmoov ci los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab ntawm qhov chaw moistened (nws lo)
- Nyob ntawm qhov robustness ntawm qhov chaw, txhuam nrog ib daim ntaub los yog ib tug ntsia thawv txhuam
- Tshem cov seem nrog daim ntaub ntub dej
Soda
Cov txiaj ntsig saum toj no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm citric acid thiab citric acid. Ntawm no 50 grams ntawm ci dej qab zib hmoov thiab 50 grams citric acid hmoov yog tov nrog 150 milliliters dej. Daim ntawv thov yog raws li nram no:
- Thov tshuaj rau phab ntsa nrog ntaub, daim txhuam cev lossis txhuam
- Tawm ib nrab teev
- So so cov dej ntub dej nrog daim ntaub ntub dej
- Muab tshuaj ntxuav me ntsis rau hauv lub thoob dej
- Wash kho thaj chaw
- Thov dej ntshiab
Buttermilk
Buttermilk tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm mildew stains los ntawm textile thiab ntawv wallpaper. Daim ntawv thov ua raws li cov lus qhia no:
- Txhob muab buttermilk rau ntawm stains
- Cia nws nqus tau yam tsawg 15 feeb
- Rab nrog txhuam phab ntsa
- Lwm tsib feeb ntawm lub sijhawm raug
- Tshem tawm cov buttermilk nrog cov ntaub ntub dej / daim txhuam cev
- Tau kom huv si vim tshuav buttermilk yuav ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw phem
Siab
Yog tias koj ua pa hauv chav zoo tom qab kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem siv cawv kom tshem tawm cov pwm stains.
- Ua kom muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm tus ntsuj plig thiab dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1
- Tshuaj kab mob stains nrog nws
- Cia nws tsau rau li kaum feeb
- So nrog daim ntaub ntub dej
Tip:
Yog tias siv dej ntau rau ntawm phab ntsa, nws yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias nws qhuav sai. Cua sov cua sov los yog cov cuab yeej ziab tshwj xeeb kom ziab kom qhuav thiab tiv thaiv cov pwm tshiab.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob pwm
Tsawg humidity
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib ntawm huab cua thiab cov av noo hauv chav. Dehumidifiers yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum cua sov tsis tuaj yeem ua kom cov huab cua qhuav.
ventilate
Kev ua pa tsis tu ncua yog ib qho yuav tsum ua kom muaj cua pauv. Txoj cai ntawm no yog ua pa luv luv, tab sis ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Saib xyuas
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov phab ntsa uas zoo ib yam ntawm cov dej noo hauv cov masonry, xws li yellowish discoloration, tev ntawv los yog tsim cov tee dej. Tej zaum yuav muaj dej puas ntawm no uas ua rau cov kab mob mildew. Kev kho sai tiv thaiv stains.
Air ncig
Yog tias lub txee, lub txee lossis lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws uas kaw tom qab kaw ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa, tsis muaj cua tuaj yeem ncig ntawm no. Muaj ib lub hnab ntim cua uas txhawb nqa mildew. Khaws tsawg kawg ib mus rau ob centimeters ntawm qhov deb ntawm phab ntsa.
