Yog tias koj xav kom cov cuab yeej siv tau sai li lub tsev tshiab, thiab cov me nyuam ko taw (nrog rau cov paws) yuav nyuaj rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov noob nyom me me, nteg turf tsuas yog lwm txoj hauv kev. Yog tias lub sijhawm luv luv, turf yuav tsum tau muab tso kom sai li sai tau thaum xa khoom. Nws yog tiag tiag logic rau commission lub installation nyob rau tib lub sij hawm raws li turf; tab sis tsis yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Tshawb nrhiav hauv qab no yog vim li cas turf feem ntau zoo tshaj plaws pw ntawm koj tus kheej:
Rolled turf suav nrog kev teeb tsa
Cov nqi nrog cov qauv xam:
- Yog hais tias lub installation raug txiav txim thaum koj yuav lub dov turf, 100 m² ntawm dov turf yuav raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 1000 €
- Ua si turf yog nteg rau kwv yees li 9.50 € ib m², kev ua si turf los ntawm 10.00 €, Mediterranean nyom los ntawm 10.50 €
- Cov nyom nyom raug nqi tsawg kawg yog € 11.00 ib m²; Cov nyom tshwj xeeb sib xyaw nrog tshuaj ntsuab lossis rau kev ntaus golf thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua
- Kev tso tawm feem ntau yog ua los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 50 square metres (los yog qhov nyiaj txiav txim yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 500 €)
- Txawm li cas los xij, cov chaw muag khoom turf feem ntau tsuas yog muab kev teeb tsa hauv ib qho deb ntawm lawv lub tuam txhab lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm
- Tus nqi yuav tsum muaj xws li: dov turf, xa, npaj, dov, fertilizing thiab tso
- Kev pov tseg ntawm cov nyom qub feem ntau suav nrog tus nqi lossis muaj tus nqi tsim nyog
- Ua tib zoo saib cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov chaw turf tau tsa (txawm yog los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom nyob ze uas tsis tas yuav tsa cov nyom ntawm qhov chaw)
- Yog tias huab cua qhov chaw cog qoob loo txawv txawv ntawm qhov chaw nws tau pw, qhov no tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob
- Lub vaj chaw nyob ze muab tus nqi sib piv tiag tiag
- Nws tsis yog ib txwm tsim turf nws tus kheej, tab sis paub qhov twg kom tau zoo turf
- Thiab kuj yuav zoo siab los saib xyuas kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw, suav nrog kev npaj tsim nyog
- Uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua hauv ib hnub, uas feem ntau tsis yog qhov tsis zoo:
Tip:
Pab nrhiav cov neeg muag khoom zoo yog muab los ntawm German Rollrasen Association, www.rollrasen-verband.de/members thiab Association of European Turfgrass Producers, turfgrassproducers.eu/growers-and-suppliers.
Yog hais tias koj xaj dov turf los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom uas muab kev teeb tsa tib lub sijhawm thiab cov nyom txog li 800 m² (incl. Yog hais tias cov nyom yog milled, leveled, dov) nyob rau hauv ib hnub, nws feem ntau tshwm sim raws li nram no: cov nyom tshiab yog xa, cov nyom qub yog milled, cheeb tsam yog leveled / dov thiab cov nyom tshiab yog muab tso rau ntawm cov nyom nyob rau hauv yuav luag. tib lub lag luam nto thov. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no, hauv qee qhov chaw ncaws pob tsis muaj lub teeb, huab cua thiab hauv av tiag tiag nws ua tiav 6 zaug hauv ib xyoos vim tias cov turf yog "siv". Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis xav hloov cov nyom sai sai, cov kws tshaj lij nyom tau pom zoo kom npaj av ntau dua:
Decoupling the installation from the purchase of the turf
Yog hais tias koj decouple lub installation los ntawm kev yuav lub dov turf, koj yuav them ib tug nruab nrab ntawm € 400 rau 100 m² ntawm dov turf nrog rau tus me nyuam (txawm hais tias nws yuav tsum tau qhia meej meej rau qhov twg qhov kev xa khoom no yuav tshwm sim yog tias lub hnyav rolls ntawm turf yog nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub vaj yuav tsum tau nce, qhov no yog ib tug cais ua hauj lwm kauj ruam ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm scope). Qhov no txhais tau tias koj muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm € 600 muaj rau kev teeb tsa, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua nws lossis teeb tsa koj tus kheej. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no hnub no:
Npaj av rau nteg turf
Yog tias koj ntiav lub tuam txhab ua vaj hauv zos lossis npaj av rau kev teeb tsa koj tus kheej, cov txheej txheem classic zoo li no:
- Txoj kev npaj hauv av tsis ua tiav rau hnub uas cov turf tshiab xa tuaj, tab sis tau npaj ntev ua ntej
- Lub subsurface raug tshuaj xyuas, tom qab ntawd txoj haujlwm tsim nyog yuav tau tham nrog koj
- Nyob rau lub tsev av nws pib nrog daim ntawv thov ntawm topsoil
- Yuav tsum tau khom rau ob peb lub lis piam mus rau hli (nyob ntawm subfloor)
- Tom qab ntawd ua raws li kev txheeb xyuas av, uas txiav txim siab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tam sim no
- Yog hais tias cov organic fertilization yog npaj (uas yog pom zoo), compost yog siv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg
- Nrog cov nyom fertilization nrog cov chiv chiv, pib chiv rau hnub tso tsis txaus
- Soil tsom xam qhov tseem ceeb feem ntau xav tau kev kho pH uas yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo ua ntej tso
- Cov nyom qub feem ntau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm cov vaj tsev uas twb tau siv lawm
- Tseem ua tsis tau rau hnub uas turf xa tuaj
- thaj chaw tsawg kawg yog khawb kom huv si tom qab sod tau tshem tawm
- Yog tias nws muaj cov nroj tsuag sib txawv, cov xuab zeb feem ntau sib xyaw kom xoob av
- Thiab cov av hauv vaj kuj tseem xav tau cov zaub mov lossis pH kho
- Thaum tag nrho cov kev npaj no, pob zeb, hauv paus seem, thiab lwm yam yog sau los ntawm thaj tsam tom qab lawn
Tag nrho cov no yuav siv sij hawm, tab sis ncaj ncees: Yog tias koj tsis rov qab mus dua tom qab ob peb xyoos lawm, koj yuav tsum tso cov turf rau hauv av uas tsim nyog rau lub npe.
TSHIAB: Tso turf hauv sandwich tsim
Yog hais tias lub turf tshiab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov qub, txwv tsis pub cov nyom du, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem tshiab uas nyuam qhuav tsim:
Cov turf tshiab yog siv ncaj qha rau cov qub turf, txheej txheem yooj yim dua. Schwab Rollrasen GmbH, Haid am Rain 3, 86579 Waidhofen, tau siv sijhawm ntev ntawm kev sim tsim "sandwich tsim" txoj hauv kev uas cov nyom tshiab tau tso ncaj qha rau ntawm cov nyom qub yam tsis muaj kev tillage ua ntej. Txoj kev loj hlob zoo uas tau "pom zoo" los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ywj pheej nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg 2016, uas pom tau tias ua haujlwm thiab yooj yim heev:
- Mov qub nyom luv
- Kev tsis sib xws ntawm qhov chaw nrog cov av zoo lossis cov nyom substrate tshwm sim
- Yog muaj. Fertilize thiab moisten av
- Nyob tshiab turf on the old lawn
Txoj kev no tej zaum tsis tas yuav tsim nyog rau "xim teb" nrog txhua hom nroj tsuag thiab toj (thov nug Schwab GmbH rau kev kwv yees qhov tshwm sim, lawv tsuas yog cov uas muaj kev paub txaus nrog cov txheej txheem tshiab). Qee lub sij hawm koj yuav tau lo nrog kev npaj av.
Nyob turf on npaj av
Rake kom huv si rov qab sai sai ua ntej xa khoom thiab ua kom thaj chaw me me (qhov yooj yim tshaj los ua qhov no yog nrog cov nyom nyom, uas koj tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm lub khw muag khoom lossis lub vaj tsev). Tsuas yog koj ua tib zoo saib ntawm no ces cov nyom yuav zoo ib yam ntsuab tom qab.
Qhov chaw fertilized yog tam sim no npaj txhij; Yog hais tias kev tsim fertilization yog npaj, qhov tshwj xeeb pib chiv yog tam sim no thov. Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm kev teeb tsa, qhov chaw du-dov yog maj mam rov qab los tshem tawm qhov tsis sib xws, ces peb tuaj yeem pib:
- Moisten lub substrate yog tias tsim nyog, av yuav tsum moist me ntsis
- Pib tso rau hauv ib lub ces kaum, yob tawm thawj kab los ntawm qhov ntawd
- Txoj kab ntawm txoj kab sib ze ua ke
- Crop, e.g. B. nkhaus yog qhov yooj yim ua nrog rab riam chav ua noj
- Stagger qhov ntev kom cov seams ploj sai sai
- Muaj ob peb lub board uas koj tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm thaj chaw uas twb muaj lawm yog tias koj tsis xav tau taug kev ntawm cov nyom
- Tsuas yuav tso hneev taw rau hauv av uas yuav pom ib pliag
- Tom qab tso cov turf, ua tib zoo dov nws kom nws nkag mus rau hauv av zoo
- Yog hais tias lub dov turf tau nteg los kho txoj kab nqes, lub turf yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau sab sauv kawg ntawm txoj kab nqes nrog stakes los yog pob zeb
- Qhov no tiv thaiv thawj cov hauv paus hniav sib tw, uas tom qab ntawd raug txo qis qis qis thaum pib dej ntau heev
Thaum lub turf nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum xub xub tsom ntsoov rau watering:
Nws xav tau dej ntau kom loj hlob, 15 - 20 l ib m² thaum ywg dej tam sim tom qab tso, thiab tom qab ntawd thaum twg "thawj lub ntiaj teb qhuav". Nyob ntawm huab cua, subsoil thiab cov nyom nyom, nws yuav siv sijhawm li 14 hnub kom txog thaum cov nyom sod tau loj hlob mus rau hauv av nrog thawj cov hauv paus zoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov kais dej yuav maj mam txo mus rau qhov qub.
Tip:
Cov lus nug txog qhov zoo ntawm cov turf feem ntau poob rau hauv cov lus nug txog nqi thiab kev teeb tsa. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo ntawm cov nyom yog qhov kev txiav txim siab thiab ib qho uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Keywords: Lawn seed mix, standard noob mix, Research Society for Landscape Development and Landscaping e. V. www.fll.de, Schwab Rollrasen GmbH muaj nyob rau hauv schwab-rollrasen.de/products tshaj 300 variations of dov turf and a "lawn adviser".
