Puas yog qhov dawb huv, siv cov nyom ntau dhau ntawm koj sab? Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov kev cuam tshuam no rau koj lub vaj, tab sis pib pib. Tsim cov nyom tshiab yog qhov nyuaj dua li qhov xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov peev nyiaj rau lub vaj hobby tsis tas yuav siv los kho cov nyom. Muaj ntau yam txheej txheem muaj los xaiv. Tus neeg mob gardeners xaiv qhov qeeb, pheej yig txoj kev ntawm nyom seeding. Yog tias koj xav nqis peev me ntsis ntxiv, xaiv txoj hauv kev nrawm siv dov turf. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas ua ib kauj ruam.
Lawn renovation los ntawm reseeding
Hobby gardeners uas xav rov cog cov nyom qub thiab xav txog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb yog qhov tseem ceeb thib ob siv cov noob nyom tshiab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, hom nyom nyom uas yog siv thaum chiv keeb tseem paub. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, cov khoom sib xyaw uas tsim nyog muaj los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, haum rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw nyom raws li kev ua si thiab cov nyom nyom lossis cov nyom nyom.
Tip:
Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los cog cov nyom qub yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau Lub Rau Hli. Xwb, lub Cuaj Hli tuaj yeem txiav txim siab rau kev kho nyom nyom.
Mow low
Cov nyom yog thawj mown kom tob li sai tau. Yog hais tias cov hniav ntawm cov nyom siab heev nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mow nyob rau hauv ob theem kom cov nyom mower tsis overused. Qhov ziab ntawm thaj chaw nyom, qhov yooj yim dua nws yog txiav los ntawm tes. Cov clippings raug tshem tawm tag nrho.
Verticutting
Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam no, tag nrho scarifying tsim cov kev pom zoo rau txhua theem ntxiv. Qhov ib txwm ua haujlwm qhov tob ntawm 3-5 millimeters tsis ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv qhov no. Yog tias koj rov tso cov nyom qub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom cov turf thiaj li ua kom qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev nqus cov khoom xyaw zoo los txhim kho cov av thiab rau cov nyom nyom. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd yuav qhov xav tau homogeneous kev sib koom tsim, uas thaum kawg ua rau cov ntaub pua plag ntsuab ntawm cov nyom. Yog li ntawd nws raug pom zoo kom siv tus kws tshaj lij scarifier, uas tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm cov khw muag khoom zoo lossis cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Scarify lub mown nyom hauv ob kauj ruam
- Ua haujlwm lengthwise thiab crosswise
- Rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag xoob thiab muab tshuaj txhuam lawv
Soil txhim kho
Yog tias muaj qee qhov kev sib haum xeeb hauv cov nyom qub, cov no tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim tom qab scarifying. Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom tiav qhov no nrog kev pab los ntawm ib qho chaw ua kom haum. Tom qab ntawd muab cov av ob peb hnub kom daws tau thiab muaj peev xwm ntxiv ib co av ntxiv. Yog tias qhov tsis sib xws tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov moles lossis voles, peb pom zoo kom ntshai lawv los yog tawm tsam lawv raws li theem nrab. Txawm hais tias cov burrowers nyob deb li ob peb hnub raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho dua tshiab, lawv tau lees tias yuav rov qab los sai li sai tau thaum cov khoom tsis zoo. Qhov twg qhov kev cuam tshuam no tuaj yeem hla, ua kom cov qub turf nrog cov av ntxiv yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem. Yog hais tias thaj chaw nyom raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov av compacted, ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb tam sim no muab qhov tsim nyog loosening nrog ntau npaum li cas ntawm 3 litres ib square meter. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, koj muaj peev xwm enrich silted nyom av nrog av nplaum hmoov. Mature compost, uas koj thov nyob rau hauv ib tug 1 centimeter tuab txheej - piv txwv li 10 litres ib square meter - nrog cov xuab zeb, muaj ib tug revitalizing nyhuv rau cov nyom nyom.
- Ua haujlwm compost thiab xuab zeb los yog av nplaum hmoov rau hauv av nrog ib tug rake
- Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib txheej ntawm av additives ntau tshaj 10 millimeters siv lub scarifier
Yog hais tias cov av sib tov kom ntau cov xuab zeb, koj tsis tuaj yeem zam kev tawg cov av thiab tom qab ntawd leveling nws.
Tip:
Txhawm rau them nyiaj rau cov av, siv cov av ntim nrog cov qauv zoo sib xws rau yav dhau los. Kev sib txawv ntawm lub cev ntau dhau tom qab ua rau muaj qhov tsis sib xws vim tias cov noob nyom sib txawv.
fertilizing thiab sowing
Tam sim no siv cov phosphorus-concentrated starter fertilizer, uas yog siv ua ntej sowing cov nyom. Ib tug spreader xyuas kom meej txawm faib. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov chiv lengthwise thaum cov nyom noob tau kis crosswise. Qhov kev ua kom yuam kev me me no tiv thaiv kev tawg tsis tseeb.
Cover
Txhawm rau kom cov noob nyom cog rau hauv lub teeb, npog cov noob nrog lub ntshiv substrate, xws li peat. Cov txheej saum toj no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv siab tshaj 0.5 centimeters. Ua li no, lub teeb txaus ncav cuag cov noob thaum tib lub sijhawm tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ntxuav tawm.
Txhob thiab npam
Yog tias muaj cov nyom nyom, qhov no muab kev ruaj khov ntxiv ntawm cov noob. Cov nyom kho dua tshiab yog tom qab ntawd ywg dej ntau.
- Tsis txhob muab cov nyom cog tshiab tshiab hauv qab lub hnub ci ntsa iab
- Nyob txhua 2 hnub thaum thawj 14 hnub tom qab tseb
- Mow thawj zaug los ntawm qhov siab 8-10 centimeters
Yooj yim rov nteg qub nyom nrog turf sandwich method
Sowing lawn ib txwm yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev ntau los ntawm tus neeg nyiam ua vaj tsev kom txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, cov ntaub pua plag ntsuab tshwm. Kev kho dua tshiab thaj chaw qub nyom yog nrawm dua siv cov turf dov. Ua tsaug rau txoj kev tshiab sandwich, tsis tas yuav tev tawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo siv. Cov turf yog nteg rau ntawm cov nyom qub, uas sai sai decomposes hauv qab thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob hauv av. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas ua ib kauj ruam:
Mowing super luv
Vim tias tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv los ntawm cov cag nyom ntawm cov nyom qub, mow thaj tsam kom luv li sai tau. Tsis muaj kev ntsuas tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag hauv nws, xws li scarifying los yog txawm siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Raws li kev sim dav dav tau pom, cov turf uas ua raws tom qab muab cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj caij nyoog los txhim kho.
Compensate unevenness
Qhov smoother ntawm qhov chaw, qhov ntau dua qhov tshiab ntawm koj cov nyom yuav. Yog li ntawd nws tsim nyog nqis peev me ntsis hauv kev tsim cov subgrade zoo nrog cov qauv zoo crumbly av.
- Txoj kev txiav nyom nyom nrog topsoil
- Xwb, siv cov compost-sand mix
- Smooth with a rake
Tip:
Thawj ob kauj ruam ua haujlwm yog ua tiav, yog tias ua tau, hnub ua ntej xa khoom turf. Txij li cov turf tshiab tshiab dries tawm sai heev, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv 12-24 teev.
Fertilizing thiab nteg
Ua ntej koj pib tso cov turf, siv cov chiv uas tsim nyog rau thaj chaw qub nyom. Raws li kev cog qoob loo, phosphate-based fertilizer yog qhov zoo. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Paj pib raws ntug ncaj
- Thov cov nyom dov mus txog qhov kawg
- Paying ntawm qhov offset yog zoo tagnrho, zoo li thaum bricking phab ntsa
- Tsis txhob tso cov pob qij txha lossis qhov khoob
- Txiav ntug nrog riam ntse
- kawg tab sis tsis kawg, dov cov nyom lengthwise thiab crosswise
Tau cov nyom kom koj tsis txhob taug kev yog ua tau. Yog tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem zam tau, muab cov slats ntoo rau ntawd. Yog tias koj siv cov nyom nyom, koj tsuas yog nqis los ntawm cov nyom nyom uas twb muaj lawm. Tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog rov ua dua cov nyom nyom. Txij li thaum dov turf yog 2 mus rau 3 centimeters siab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los them nyiaj rau lub txaj ciam teb, terraces los yog vaj paths.
dej
Nyob rau hnub turf tso, nws yuav tsum tau watered kom huv si. Thaum thaj chaw nyom tsis nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj ncaj qha nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, tawm hauv lub kais dej kom txog thaum txhua square meter tau soaked nrog 10 mus rau 15 liters. Tom qab qhov kev kho mob rejuvenation no, cov nyom qub zoo nkauj los saib txij hnub ib. Txhawm rau ua kom dej tsis tu ncua hauv lub lis piam tom ntej, turf tuaj yeem yooj yim taug kev los teeb tsa cov nyom sprinkler. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nthuav tawm thaj chaw nyom rau qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm ib qho barbecue tom qab 4 lub lis piam thaum ntxov.
Cia turf kom zoo
Yog tias koj cov nyom qub ci xim ntsuab tshiab, huab cua txiav txim siab thawj zaug hla. Kev paub tau pom tias tom qab 7 mus rau 14 hnub, cov nyom tshiab tau loj hlob mus rau qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum muaj cov nyom nyom. Yog hais tias intensive irrigation tseem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv no point, nws yuav pib txo. Thaum lub npoo tau qhuav lawm, ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Tsis txhob thab cov nyom ua ntej
- Txiav nyom los ntawm qhov siab tshaj ntawm ib feem peb
- Qhov siab stalk qhov siab yog 4 txog 6 centimeters
- Tsis txhob mow under the blazing sun
- Tom qab da dej los, cia qhov chaw qhuav ua ntej
Thaum tso cov turf, cov as-ham tau muab txaus rau 4 mus rau 6 lub lis piam tom ntej. Tom qab ntawd siv cov chiv zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Siv cov nitrogen-nplua nuj npaj ua chiv thaum lub Peb Hlis/Lub Plaub Hlis ntawm lub caij nyoog. Rau lub caij ntuj sov fertilization, ib lub sij hawm ntev chiv qhia nyob rau hauv nruab nrab / lig Lub rau hli ntuj. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom npaj cov nyom rau kev nruj ntawm lub caij ntuj no thaum kawg ntawm Lub Yim Hli nrog cov tshuaj potassium-raws li chiv.
Conclusion
Sooner los yog tom qab, txhua cov nyom tau qub thiab tawm ib yam dab tsi uas xav tau nyob rau hauv tsos. Qhov ntau siv cov nyom nyom los yog pom cov teeb meem hauv av, tag nrho lub vaj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov nyom tsis muaj zog. Nws yog ib qho zoo uas kho cov nyom yog qhov tsis muaj zog. Tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev sib tsoo lossis kev ua haujlwm theem. Hloov chaw, sib sib zog nqus mowing, scarifying thiab reseeding yog nqa tawm. Yog tias tsim nyog, siv sijhawm los kho cov teeb meem av los ntawm kev txhim kho kev ntsuas. Koj tuaj yeem rov nteg cov nyom qub txawm sai dua nrog dov turf siv txoj kev tshiab sandwich. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia ua ntu zus, koj yuav paub sai sai txog cov txheej txheem tsis yooj yim thiab tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog qhov tsis zoo, cov nyom qub.
