Ua kom txoj kab nqes fortifications lossis ciam teb los ntawm L-pob zeb yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom xav tau ntau dua. Thaum koj tuaj yeem tsim lub fortifications me me rau koj tus kheej, kev txhawb nqa rau ntau lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab tshwj xeeb. Peb piav qhia qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib thiab cov nqi dab tsi tuaj yeem xav tau.
L-pob zeb yog siv rau hauv kev ua teb thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse raws li kev txhawb nqa hauv daim ntawv ntawm txoj kab nqes fortifications, ciam teb lossis phab ntsa. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, cov tswv tsev tuaj yeem paub seb lawv yuav tsum xav li cas thaum teeb tsa.
How to set L-stones
Teem L-pob zeb yog qhov kev thov heev thiab xav tau kev npaj ua haujlwm zoo thiab raug. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov hnyav hnyav yuav tsum tau txav mus los thiab hloov mus rau hauv ob peb millimeters. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim thaum kawg tsis txaus siab, nws tsuas yog kho tau nrog kev siv zog tshwj xeeb. Cov neeg nyiam ua-nws-koj tus kheej uas xav daws qhov project ntawm lawv tus kheej yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no thiab, yog tias lawv tsis paub meej, tsis txhob yig mus nug tus kws tshaj lij rau kev tawm tswv yim.
Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau
- Formwork boards, kev txhawb nqa, ntsia thawv
- Gravel, xuab zeb los yog gravel li sau rau cov kua
- Concrete of production class C16/20
- Wall mortar
- L pob zeb ntawm qhov loj me
- Bitumen waterproofing
- Drainage yeeb nkab yog tsim nyog
- yog tias tsim nyog tso dej tawm
Required Device
- Cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm (kev tiv thaiv kev hnov lus thiab pom kev, plua plav npog, hnab looj tes ua haujlwm, khau kev nyab xeeb, thiab lwm yam)
- Qhia nrog hlua hlau
- Stead
- Ntsuj Plig Level
- Screwdriver
- Hmoob
- Spade
- Shovel
- (Mini) excavator tsim raws li qhov ntev thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom
- Lub ntiaj teb rammer los yog, yog tias tsim nyog, vibrating phaj
- Screw clamps ua haujlwm ib ntus rau cov khoom
- lifting slings txaus rau qhov hnyav ntawm L-stones
- Lub kaum ntse ntse nrog pob zeb diamond txiav disc
- Spatula, trowel los yog zoo sib xws
Tip:
Thaum xav tau ib qho ntawm cov pob zeb, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab tsis sib xyaw ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho, tab sis kom nws xa "npaj siv" ua cov pob zeb sib xyaw ua ke.
Ua haujlwm sequence
- Txoj kab qhia raws li txoj kev npaj ntawm lub edging.
- Kev khawb av dav dav raws li cov lus qhia ntawm qhov ntev ntawm L-pob zeb yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv tus account Frost-free foundation (80 cm qhov tob) thiab qhov tob ntxiv rau cov kua txheej thiab lub hauv paus.
- Kev tsim cov formwork kom cov ncej tsis muaj cov av uas yuav swb rau hauv.
- Leveling thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, compacting cov ncej hauv qab.
- Qhia thiab ua kom cov txheej dej ntws tawm.
- Phau thiab muab cov pob zeb sib xyaw ua ke thiab tom qab ntawd cia nws khov rau ob peb hnub.
- Tshem tawm formwork los ntawm lub hauv paus.
- Tightening the guideline at the planned level of the top edge of the L-stones.
- Muab thawj L-pob zeb nyob rau hauv masonry mortar, compensating rau qhov siab sib txawv qhov tsim nyog siv ib tug thicker txheej ntawm mortar nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
- Qhov twg tsim nyog, txiav pob zeb nrog lub kaum sab xis grinder thiab pob zeb diamond txiav disc.
- Tawm 5 mus rau 10 hli expansion pob qij txha qhib ntawm lub ntsiab.
- Txhim kho kom raug thiab kuaj xyuas txoj haujlwm thiab kev sib dhos ntawm txhua lub pob zeb tam sim tom qab tso.
- Kaw expansion pob qij txha nrog bitumen sealing.
Tip:
Yog tias qhov kev npaj edging mus ib ncig ntawm ib los yog ntau lub ces kaum, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ces kaum tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Qhov no txuag koj qhov hassle ntawm kev txiav thiab haum lub pob zeb rau kaum txoj haujlwm.
Kev tiv thaiv rear
Note:
Cov hauj lwm hauv qab no nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub qhov rooj tshiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev ntsuas tiv thaiv cov dej ntws los ntawm kev sib sau ntawm cov khoom. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov phab ntsa zoo dua tiv thaiv cov dej noo thiab Frost puas tsuaj uas yuav tshwm sim.
- Tau ib txheej pob zeb nrog gradient ntawm kab rov tav ceg ntawm pob zeb.
- Tau cov kav dej hauv qab cov pob zeb nrog txoj kab nqes me ntsis.
- Txoj kab rov tav ob txhais ceg thiab cov kav dej nrog pob zeb.
- Cov gravel txheej nrog kua fleece.
Lub fortification yog tam sim no ua tiav thiab cov av uas yuav txhawb nqa tuaj yeem ntxiv rau hauv txheej. Txhua txheej yuav tsum tau compacted txaus.
Nqi - teeb L-stones koj tus kheej
Tus nqi rau kev teeb tsa L-pob zeb koj tus kheej txawv heev nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov ntawm qhov project. Muab hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog muaj thiab cov ntoo thiab cov ntsia hlau rau lub formwork kuj muaj, ces lub moj khaum nyiaj txiag yog txwv rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov nqi xauj tsev rau ib tug (mini) excavator.
Yeej, tus nqi ntau rau L-pob zeb nyob ntawm qis dua 10 EUR mus txog 200 EUR. Tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem ua tiav nkaus xwb. Piv txwv li, yog tias xav tau ntau dua elegant thiab nto, ib lub pob zeb hauv qhov tsim nyog yuav raug nqi ntau dua 300 EUR.
L-pob zeb: nqi ib lub caij nyob ntawm qhov loj me
- 50 x 50 x 30 x 7 cm unreinforced approx. 20 EUR
- 80 x 50 x 50 x 7 cm unreinforced approx. 35 EUR
- 55 x 100 x 30 x 12 cm reinforced approx. 100 EUR
- 80 x 100 x 45 x 12 cm reinforced approx. 140 EUR
- 130 x 100 x 70 x 12 cm reinforced approx. 200 EUR
Tus nqi teev saum toj no xa mus rau L-stone cov ntsiab lus nrog grey pob zeb nto.
Ntau posts
- Gravel rau cov kua dej: Kwv yees li 130 EUR ib tuj nyob ntawm seb cov nplej loj thiab ntau npaum li cas, ntxiv rau tus me nyuam yog tias tsim nyog
- C16/20 npaj-mix qhob: Kwv yees li 130 EUR ib cubic meter
- Masonry mortar: 6 EUR to 10 EUR per 40 kg bag
- Bitumen waterproofing: Approx. 50 EUR ib 30 kg thoob
- Cov kav dej yog tsim nyog: 2 EUR txog 3 EUR ib kab meter
- Txoj kab uas hla yog tsim nyog: 0.50 EUR txog 2.50 EUR ib kab meter
- Rental excavator: Nyob ntawm qhov loj 100 EUR txog 250 EUR ib hnub ntxiv rau diesel thiab xa khoom / sau
Txhua tus nqi uas tau teev tseg yuav tsum nkag siab raws li cov neeg siv khoom kawg suav nrog VAT thiab yuav txawv nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Nws tsim nyog tau txais kev muab los ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse thiab cov chaw tsim khoom siv los txiav txim siab tus nqi-kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Nqi - muaj L-stones teeb
Yog tias koj xav txog qhov kev siv zog loj uas yuav tsum tau teeb tsa L-pob zeb kom txaus, ces nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab ua qhov haujlwm no los ntawm lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau pob zeb ntawm qhov loj me.
Tus nqi rau kev muaj L-pob zeb yog nyob ntawm cov khoom xav tau thiab kev siv zog thiab sijhawm ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab kom tau txais kev pab los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab. Txoj kev no koj muaj qhov sib piv zoo thiab tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev thov nrog tus nqi zoo tshaj plaws-kev ua tau zoo.
Raws li thawj phau ntawv qhia, koj tuaj yeem pib cia siab tias tus nqi ntawm 100 EUR txog 400 EUR ib kab 'meter' ntawm L-stone fastening.