Txoj nyom yog "lub siab" ntawm lub vaj. Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau cov ntaub pua plag ntsuab ntsuab ntawm cov nyom, ntxiv rau kev saib xyuas ib txwm muaj, koj kuj xav tau "kev noj haus" zoo.
Cov cheeb tsam ntsuab yuav tsum tau muab cov nyom tshwj xeeb mus ntev peb zaug hauv ib xyoos. Cov nyom tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom xyaw ua kom lub zog hnav, lush ntsuab thiab tawv tawv turf. Qhov zoo ntawm cov chiv no yog kev tso tawm tas li ntawm cov as-ham nyob rau lub sijhawm peb lub hlis. Cov nyhuv depot no ua kom muaj kev loj hlob zoo heev thiab tib lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tshaj-fertilization.
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav: txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob sai thiab tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab moss.
Thaum pib lub caij ntuj sov: txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub caij ntuj sov sov thiab drought.
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg: txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub caij ntuj no thiab rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov.
Cov khoom noj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov zaub ntsuab
- Nitrogen: ua rau cov nyom loj hlob, ua kom nws cov xim ntsuab,
- Phosphorus: txhawb cov hauv paus kev loj hlob: Potassium: yog tonic tiv thaiv kab mob, dryness thiab txias,
- Hlau thiab magnesium: tiv thaiv yellowing ntawm nyom (chlorosis).
Yuav ua li cas fertilize cov nyom? Cov chiv yog sprinkled on txiav, nyiam dua scarified, nyom. Lub laub chiv tuaj yeem pab tau zoo hauv kev siv cov chiv kev lag luam thiab sib npaug. Yog tias tsis muaj nag tom qab fertilization, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom dej ntau kom txo tau qhov "hlawv" tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau.
Ib yam siv rau cov nyom: cov pob zeb hauv av chiv yaj sai sai, ua haujlwm sai, tab sis tsis ruaj khov. Organic chiv nyob hauv av ntev dua, ua haujlwm maj mam, thiab ua kom lub turf ntom. (Ib txheej nyias ntawm compost sifted mus rau cov nyom yog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav kho!) Organic-mineral chiv muab qhov zoo ntawm ob hom!
Thov nco ntsoov: Cov nyom hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo yuav tsum tau chiv tsawg dua li cov nyom hauv lub hnub !!!
Qhov zoo ntawm cov nyom chiv nrog tshuaj tua kab (nyob ntawm ntau yam)
- Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog nqus los ntawm nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav
- Sib ntaus sib tua clover thiab cov nyom nyom nyom
- Kev vam meej tshwm sim tom qab tsuas yog ob lub lis piam
- Zoo tawm tsam dandelions, buttercups, plantains, chickweed, chamomile, hornwort, orach, shepherd's purse, common brownnock, dock, daisies, gunsel and other
- Ntau cov chiv thiab tshuaj tua kab tsis zoo rau cov nroj tsuag hauv av thiab cov nyom tsis xav tau (ua tib zoo saib cov ntaub ntawv nplooj ntawv lossis daim ntawv lo ntawm lub ntim!)
- Gaps los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuag sai sai.
- Bees thiab lwm yam kab feem ntau tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj (ua tib zoo saib qhov no thaum yuav!)
Application
- Us tau txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog lub Cuaj Hli
- Siv huab cua tsis muaj nag!
- Thov tsis txhob los nag los hnub tom ntej no!
- Hmo ntuj kub tsis qis dua 10°C!
- Tsis txhob siv xyoo tseb!
- Thov 2 mus rau 3 hnub tom qab txiav, yog tias ua tau thaum sawv ntxov!
- Dej li 10 feeb tom qab 2 mus rau 3 hnub!
- Nrog cov nroj tsuag ib txwm muaj kab mob, ib daim ntawv thov ib xyoos yog txaus, qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
- Nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua tom qab 5 txog 6 lub lis piam.
- Ib qho tseem ceeb: tsis txhob noj ntau dhau!
- Mowing tuaj yeem nqa tau 3 mus rau 4 hnub tom qab thov.
- Nco ntsoov nyeem cov nplooj ntawv pob!
tseem ceeb!
Nco ntsoov saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig! Feem ntau cov neeg sawv cev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau thaj chaw uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv raug ntxuav rau hauv lub cev dej, txawm tias los ntawm nag lossis dej. Qhov kev ncua deb tsawg kawg yog 5 meters los ntawm dej yuav tsum tau khaws cia! Tsis txhob pub cov cuttings! Qee cov khoom lag luam tsis yog siv rau hauv tsev thiab faib vaj tsev. Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm leej twg. Ceev faj!
Conclusion
Thaum koj siv nyom chiv nrog tshuaj tua kab, koj cia li tua ob tug noog nrog ib lub pob zeb. Cov nyom tau txais cov as-ham, tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab loj hlob zoo thiab tib lub sijhawm cov nroj tsuag raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev sib kis thiab txawm tias tshem tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua yam khoom muaj nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom xa lawv cov lus cog tseg. Feem ntau tsuas yog sim nws pab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li qhov ntau npaum thiab cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim. Nyob ntawm cov khoom, lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Muaj qhov sib txawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum yaug tom qab siv.
Lwm cov chiv tshwj xeeb suav nrog txiv lws suav.
