Ntau thiab ntau cov neeg nyiam ua vaj zaub ua rau lawv lub vaj zaub bee-friendly thiaj li muab cov me me nrog cov zaub mov nplua nuj. Nws tsis xav tau ntau cov peev txheej. Hauv qab no peb muab qee cov lus qhia rau kev cog.
Asters (Aster)
Growth height: 5 cm to 300 cm
Loj hlob dav: 20 txog 90 cm
Bloom
- Paj pob tawb uas muaj ray ntev thiab ray paj
- me, daj tubular paj nyob nruab nrab
- ray paj protruding horizontally los ntawm tubular paj
- feem ntau tsim ib kab wreath, qee zaum kuj muaj ntau kab wreath
- paj pob tawb 2 txog 5 cm
- Paj terminally ntawm me ntsis plaub hau stems
- tshwm sim ib leeg los yog pab pawg
- Xim dawb, ntshav, liab, liab dawb thiab ntxoov xiav
Growth
- herbaceous loj hlob
- upright txawm branched los yog unbranched stems
- ntsuab rhizomes
- ntsuab ovate rau nplooj lanceolate
- variant ntawm qia
- A rosette ntawm nplooj feem ntau tsim rau hauv av
- Nyob ib leeg los yog tsis muaj
- muab los plaub
- serrated los yog du nplooj ntug
- xim av-grey nplooj xim nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg
Plauj lub sij hawm: May txog Kaum Ib Hlis
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj los ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- tshiab
- permeable
- nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab humus
- zoo vaj av yog txaus
Blue catnip (Nepeta x faassenii)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 30 txog 60 cm
Loj hlob dav: 20 txog 30 cm
Bloom
- Paj xim violet rau xiav
- daim di ncauj, me paj hauv spikes
- ntsuab heev
Growth
- lom thiab bushy
- Horste forming
- grey-ntsuab, tsw qab, oval-lub plawv-puab nplooj
- nplooj ntug serrated
Plauj lub sij hawm: Tsib Hlis mus txog Cuaj Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- pH tus nqi nruab nrab rau me ntsis acidic
- dry mus tshiab
- sandy to loamy
- permeable, moderately nutrient-nplua nuj, mineral
Tip:
Catnip yog tus khub zoo meej rau roses.
Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 10 txog 60 cm
Loj hlob dav: 30 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- yellow-green, me me paj
- sawv ua ke ntawm cov plaub hau tua
Growth
- loj hlob lushly
- ntoo rhizomes
- puab mus rau lub raum, nplooj daj-ntsuab
- palately faib, cleft los yog lobed
- muab plaub hau
- serrated los yog sawn nplooj ntug
Lub sijhawm paj
- June to July
- qee zaum txog Lub Kaum Hli
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj los ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- Ntxiv-nplua nuj
- permeable
- fresh to moderately moist
- teeb meem txawm nyob rau cov av qhuav
- loamy to sandy
Tip:
Pruning ze rau hauv av tam sim ntawd tom qab flowering txhawb kev loj hlob tshiab.
Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 20 txog 80 cm
Loj hlob dav: 40 txog 50 cm
Paj: dawb, tsw ntxhiab tsw cuav
Growth
- muab tsaig kom nruj
- forms runners
- soft, pinnate leaf
- ntsuab thiab ntsuab tsaus
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj txog lub Cuaj Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- tshiab to moist
- permeable
- humus-nplua nuj
- neutral to qaub
Tip:
Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm kev laus, nws yuav tsum tau muab faib tom qab plaub mus rau tsib xyoos.
Goldenrod (Solidago)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 50 txog 120 cm
Loj hlob dav: 55 txog 60 cm
Bloom
- Golden daj paj taub hau
- sawv ua ke hauv panicles
- Parine ceg me ntsis nkhaus
Growth
- compact thiab upright
- nplooj stems
- forms Horste
- muab, sib sib zog nqus ntsuab, lanceolate nplooj
- tag nrho rau sawn nplooj ntug
- tapering tom kawg
- Nkauj tawm tshiab
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj txog lub Cuaj Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- permeable thiab tshiab
- humus-nplua nuj
- sandy to loamy
Note:
Goldenrod nyhav rau nws tus kheej-sow, yog li pruning yuav tsum tau ua tam sim tom qab flowering. Cov paj kuj muaj qhov saj zoo li zib ntab thiab zoo tagnrho rau kev ua syrup.
Astrantia loj
Loj hlob qhov siab: 50 txog 70 cm
Loj hlob dav: 40 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- simple, terminal umbel paj
- Cov xim ntsuab, liab, dawb
- greenish bracts
Growth
- puas
- pab paj stalks
- forms Horste
- glossy ntsuab, palmately lobed nplooj
- sawn nplooj ntug
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli
Qhov chaw: ntxoov ntxoo rau ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- fresh to moderately moist
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- permeable
- loamy to sandy
- pH nqi nruab nrab
- Nroog hlub txiv qaub
Indian nettle (Monarda didyma)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 80 txog 150 cm
Loj hlob dav: 50 txog 70 cm
Bloom
- Paj xim tsaus rau lub teeb liab
- pob-zoo li tus
- Reddish bracts
- ntsuab zoo nkauj
Growth
- txoj kev loj hlob zoo
- forms runners
- lanceolate, taw tes nplooj
- Nyob hauv qab mos mos
- Nplooj ntug sawn
- ntsuab ntsuab thiab tsw qab
- square stems
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj los me ntsis ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- permeable vaj av
- tshiab thiab noj qab nyob zoo
- neutral area
Tip:
Indian nettle kuj tsim nyog rau khaws cia hauv ntim. Cov nplooj thiab paj yog edible. Lawv siv los ua tshuaj yej thiab txuj lom thiab tshuaj.
Jacob's Ladder (Polemonium caeruleum)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 60 txog 70 cm
Loj hlob dav: 40 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- small, khob-shaped, xiav paj
- sawv ua ke ntawm cov paj tuab tuab
- ntev daj rau txiv kab ntxwv stamens
Growth
- upright
- Horste forming
- alternate, ntsuab, mos nplooj
- pinnate-elongated thiab tag nrho
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Xya Hli
Location
- xav ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo
- sunny kuj ua tau
Floor
- tshiab to moist
- permeable
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- sandy to loamy
- me ntsis acidic rau me ntsis alkaline
Ballbellflower (Campanula glomerata)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 50 txog 60 cm
Loj hlob dav: 25 txog 30 cm
Bloom
- terminal, me tswb-puab paj
- sawv ua ke hauv pawg
- xim xiav rau tsaus liab doog
- tseem muaj daim ntawv cog lus dawb
Growth
- upright stems
- ntsuab nplooj nplooj
- Kev sib tw khiav
- lanceolate, ntxhib, ntsuab-liab nplooj
- zoo plaub hau
- Nplooj ntug me ntsis serrated
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj los ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- fresh to moderately moist
- permeable
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- loamy to gravelly
- pH alkaline
- Nroog hlub txiv qaub
Cockade paj (Gaillardia x grandiflora)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 10 txog 75 cm
Loj hlob dav: 20 txog 30 cm
Bloom
- tseem muaj ib lub paj
- radial puab
- hemispherical, xim av paj center
- Paj xim liab nrog daj ciam teb
Growth
- compact, ntom thiab bushy
- pab paj stalks
- lanceolate nplooj puag ncig ntawm lub ntsis
- xim ntsuab tsaus thiab zoo nkauj plaub hau
- muab tag
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj txog Lub Kaum Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- tshiab mus rau nruab nrab qhuav
- permeable
- nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab humus
- gravelly to sandy
- me ntsis acidic rau me ntsis alkaline
- Plant tolerates txiv qaub
Tip:
Nyob rau hauv qhov mob hnyav heev, lub hauv paus cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau them nrog fleece, nplooj los yog brushwood
Globe thistle (Echinops ritro)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 60 txog 100 cm
Loj hlob dav: 60 txog 80 cm
Bloom
- spherical buds nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 2 mus rau 4 cm
- pob-zoo li tus, lub teeb rau violet-xiav paj
- Kev loj hlob ntawm noob taub hau zoo nkauj tom qab flowering
Growth
- loose, upright
- Horste forming
- ntsuab nplooj nplooj
- matte, grey-ntsuab, coarse nplooj
- feathered
- Leaf edge booked
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj txog lub Cuaj Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- dry to moderately moist
- permeable
- moderate nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab humus
- gravelly to loamy
- pH nqi nruab nrab
- Plant tolerates txiv qaub
Note:
Lub ntiaj teb thistle nyiam rau tus kheej-sw. Pruning nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg yog advisable.
Girl's Eye (Coreopsis)
Height: 10 to 180 cm
Loj hlob dav: 30 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- ntau, tawg paj
- daj nrog tsaus chaw
- tseem muaj xim cultivars
Growth
- compact, upright thiab bushy
- Horste forming
- pinnate, du, nqaim, ntsuab nplooj
- muab tag
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Kaum Hli
Location: tshav ntuj
Floor
- xov av
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- permeable
Tip:
Pruning nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lig kom ib tug lush Bloom rau xyoo tom ntej
Musk mallow (Malva moschata)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 50 txog 60 cm
Loj hlob dav: 55 txog 60 cm
Bloom
- soft pink
- khob khob
- ntsuab zoo nkauj
Growth
- puab, upright
- Horste forming
- filigree stems
- zoo, nqaim, ntsuab nplooj
Plauj Sijhawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Cuaj Hli
Location: puv hnub
Floor
- dry mus tshiab
- permeable
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- loamy to sandy
Note:
Musk mallow yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj npe zoo rau kev ua pa thiab tso zis. Paj yog edible.
Splendid Stonecrop (Sedum spectabile)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 40 txog 50 cm
Loj hlob dav: 40 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- star-shaped, me paj
- txoj hauv umbels
- Umbels loj dua 10 cm
- Paj xim tsaus liab rau ntshav
Growth
- Horste forming
- ntxhib, succulent, oval nplooj
- Leaf edge booked
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj/Lub kaum hli ntuj
Location: puv hnub
Floor
- dry mus tshiab
- permeable
- zoo vaj av
Note:
Tom qab tawg paj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj. Qhov no nyob saum txaj ntev.
Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Loj hlob qhov siab: 80 txog 100 cm
Loj hlob dav: 40 txog 50 cm
Bloom
- paj tawg paj taub hau
- paj liab liab thiab tsw me ntsis
- siab arched, xim av-liab paj center
- Paj taub hau loj dua 10 cm
- Pab ray paj sawv kab rov tav
- tom qab dai me ntsis downwards
Growth
- upright thiab bushy
- Horste forming
- nplooj stems
- ntxhib, ntxhib, tsaus ntsuab, lanceolate nplooj
- muab tag
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj txog lub Cuaj Hli
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj los me ntsis ntxoov ntxoo
Floor
- permeable
- tshiab mus rau nruab nrab qhuav
- nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab humus
- sandy to loamy
- me ntsis acidic rau alkaline
- Plant tolerates txiv qaub
Note:
Cov coneflower yog cov nroj tsuag muaj pov thawj.
Delphinium (Delphinium)
Height: 150 to 180 cm
Loj hlob dav: 70 txog 80 cm
Bloom
- small, semi-ob paj nrog dawb qhov muag
- sawv ua ke hauv panicles
- rov qab spur rau tom qab paj
- Cov xim teeb rau tsaus xiav, dawb, violet
Growth
- upright
- Horste forming
- paj stems nrog nplooj
- dub ntsuab, sib sib zog nqus, palmate nplooj
- lobed nplooj ntug
Plauj Sijhawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Cuaj Hli
Qhov chaw: tshav ntuj nrog qis qis qis
Floor
- tshiab to me ntsis moist
- permeable
- humus thiab nutrient-nplua nuj
- loamy
Note:
Poisonous alkaloids muaj nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, feem ntau yog cov noob. Yuav kom tau txais lub paj thib ob, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txiav rov qab txhais tes qhov dav saum av tom qab lub paj tseem ceeb.
Tub Ntxhais Hluas (Helenium)
Height:60 to 160 cm
Loj hlob dav: txog 80 cm
Bloom
- ib los yog ntau dua paj taub hau ib qia
- spherical rau hemispherical zoo li tus
- me, xim av paj hauv nruab nrab
- log-zoo li tus txheej txheem ntawm ray paj nyob ib ncig ntawm nws
- Cov paj loj hlob ua ke los ua tube
- Xim ntawm daj rau txiv kab ntxwv mus rau liab liab
Growth
- upright, bushy
- Horste forming
- upright stems
- lwm, nplooj ntsuab tsaus
- Cov duab oval rau lanceolate lossis pinnately txiav
- nplooj ntug serrated
Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Kaum Hli
Location
- sunny and sheltered from the wind
- lub hnub kaj, lub paj ci dua
- ntsuab ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo rau cov nroj tsuag nrog cov paj tsaus
Floor
- tshiab to moist
- nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab humus
- loamy nyiam
- me ntsis acidic rau me ntsis alkaline
- Plant tolerates txiv qaub
Tip:
Txhim kho kev loj hlob, radical pruning yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo tom qab flowering.
